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Recent reports of the observation of the decay $\tau \rarrow \nu_{\tau} + K + \pi + \pi$ raise interesting questions. The $u-s$ quark mass difference can induce an effective second-class current in the strange sector and enhance decays to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Harry J. Lipkin

These lectures, given at the Cargese Summer school in 2008, provide an introduction to dynamical supersymmetry breaking and gauge mediation, with emphasis on the recent appreciation of the possible role of metastable supersymmetry breaking,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-05 Michael Dine

A brief review is given of the implications of the recent Brookhaven result on the muon anomaly ($a_{\mu}$) for supersymmetry. We focus mainly on the implications of the recent results for the minimal supergravity unified model. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Utpal Chattopadhyay , Pran Nath

The existence of large \nu_\mu-\nu_\tau mixing suggests the likelihood of large smuon-stau mixing in supersymmetric models, leading to \mu and \tau number violation. In addition to interesting signatures in slepton and neutralino production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Marc Sher

The excess of muons observed in ultra-high-energy cosmic-ray air showers relative to simulation predictions, known as the muon puzzle, provides indirect evidence of our incomplete understanding of high-energy hadronic interactions. An…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-10 Ken Ohashi , Anatoli Fedynitch , Hiroaki Menjo

The extensions of the minimal supersymmetric model (MSSM), driving mainly from the need to solve the \mu problem, involve novel matter species and gauge groups. These extended MSSM models can be searched for at the LHC via the effects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-24 Ahmed Ali , Durmus A. Demir , Mariana Frank , Ismail Turan

We revisit a class of Z' explanations of the anomalies found by the LHCb collaboration in $B$ decays, and show that the scenario is tightly constrained by a combination of constraints: (i) LHC searches for di-muon resonances, (ii)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-02 Ben Allanach , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Alessandro Strumia , Sichun Sun

We study if a sizeable muon electric dipole can arise in supersymmetric frameworks able to account for the tight experimental bounds on sfermion masses, like an appropriate flavor symmetry, or like a flavor-blind mechanism of SUSY breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Andrea Romanino , Alessandro Strumia

We analyze the contributions to rare kaon decays mediated by flavor-changing Z-penguin diagrams in a generic low-energy supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model. In order to perform a model-independent analysis we expand the squark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Gilberto Colangelo , Gino Isidori

We present a novel framework to solve simultaneously the electroweak hierarchy problem and the strong-CP problem. A small but finite Higgs vacuum expectation value and a small $\theta$-angle are selected after the QCD phase transition,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-14 Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Daniele Teresi

Exotic decays of the Standard Model-like Higgs boson into beyond-the-Standard Model particles are predicted in a wide range of well-motivated theories. The enormous samples of Higgs bosons that have been and will be produced at the Large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-12 Maria Cepeda , Stefania Gori , Verena Martinez Outschoorn , Jessie Shelton

Constraints from the muon anomalous magnetic dipole moment and lepton flavor violating processes are translated into lower bounds on v_Delta*m_H++ in the Higgs Triplet Model by considering correlations through the neutrino mass matrix. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 Takeshi Fukuyama , Hiroaki Sugiyama , Koji Tsumura

The long-standing muon g-2 anomaly can be explained by heavy new physics particles through chirally enhanced contributions. It has been recently proposed that a muon collider running at center-of-mass energies of several TeV could test…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Paride Paradisi , Olcyr Sumensari , Alessandro Valenti

The \mu parameter of the supersymmetric standard model is replaced by \lambda S, where S is a singlet chiral superfield, introducing a Peccei--Quinn symmetry into the theory. Dynamics at the electroweak scale naturally solves both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Brian Feldstein , Lawrence J. Hall , Taizan Watari

We present a combined study of the muon anomalous magnetic moment, $a_{\mu} \equiv (g-2)_{\mu} /2$, and $b \to s \gamma$ decay in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with gauge-mediated supersymmetry-breaking. Combining new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. T. Mahanthappa , Sechul Oh

We study the possibility of explaining the recently found anomalies in B-meson decays within scenarios with a composite Higgs boson. This class of models provides a natural way to fit the experimental results, interpreting the anomalies as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-31 Eugenio Megias , Giuliano Panico , Oriol Pujolas , Mariano Quiros

The discovery potential of the Tevatron CDF for the rare B-decay B_s --> mu^+ mu^- is analysed. We find that with an integrated luminosity of 2 fb^(-1), and using CDF as the example detector, a 5 sigma combined discovery reach of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Athanasios Dedes , B. Todd Huffman

Any theory that have a global spontaneously broken symmetry will imply the existence of very light neutral bosons or massless bosons (sometimes called Majorons). For most of these models we have neutrino-Majoron couplings, that appear as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. P. Lessa , O. L. G. Peres

A new evaluation of the charged Higgs boson decay $H^+ -> W^+\gamma$ is presented in the context of the general two-Higgs doublet model. A nonlinear $R_\xi$-gauge which considerably simplifies the calculation is introduced and simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 J. Hernandez-Sanchez , M. A. Perez , G. Tavares-Velasco , J. J. Toscano

Weak SU(3) symmetry is successfully applied to the weak hadronic decay amplitudes of octet hyperons. Weak nonmesonic and mesonic decays of various dibaryons with strangeness, their dominant decay modes, and lifetimes are calculated.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Schaffner-Bielich , R. Mattiello , H. Sorge