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Related papers: Infrared regulators and SCETII

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We study soft SUSY breaking parameters in the Nelson-Strassler type of models: SUSY standard models coupled with SCFTs. In this type of models, soft SUSY breaking parameters including sfermion masses can be suppressed around the decoupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Haruhiko Terao

The soft error rate (SER) of integrated circuits (ICs) operating in space environment may vary by several orders of magnitude due to the variable intensity of radiation exposure. To ensure the radiation hardness without compromising the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-04-06 Marko Andjelkovic , Junchao Chen , Aleksandar Simevski , Zoran Stamenkovic , Milos Krstic , Rolf Kraemer

Hard x-ray spectral breaks are explained in terms of a 1D model with a co-spatial return current. We study 19 flares observed by RHESSI (Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager) with strong spectral breaks at energies around a few…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-08 Meriem Alaoui , Gordon Holman

Dilaton effective field theory (dEFT) can be employed to analyze lattice data in gauge theories that lie in close proximity of the lower edge of the conformal window. Under special conditions, we show that it can be used as a diagnostic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-02-09 Thomas Appelquist , James Ingoldby , Maurizio Piai

The standard approach to the infra-red problem is to use the Bloch-Nordsieck trick to handle soft divergences and the Lee-Nauenberg (LN) theorem for collinear singularities. We show that this is inconsistent in the presence of massless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Lavelle , David McMullan

The effects of the soft gluon emission in hard scattering processes at the phase boundary are resummed in the soft-collinear effective theory (SCET). In SCET, the soft gluon emission is decoupled from the energetic collinear part, and is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Junegone Chay , Chul Kim , Yeong Gyun Kim , Jong-Phil Lee

We show that the soft SUSY breaking mass terms may have infra-red stable fixed points at which they are related to the gaugino masses and argue that in a generic unification these masses should lie close to their fixed points. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Marco Lanzagorta , Graham G. Ross

The powerlaw X-ray spectra of active galactic nuclei at moderate to high accretion rates normally appear softer when they brighten, for which the underlying mechanisms are yet unclear. Utilizing XMM-Newton observations and excluding photons…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-29 Yun-Jing Wu , Jun-Xian Wang , Zhen-Yi Cai , Jia-Lai Kang , Teng Liu , Zheng Cai

Lab measurements showed that identification (ID) and monitoring of objects using remote sensing of their vibration signatures are limited in a couple rare cases. This work provides two necessary conditions to infer that the identification…

Optics · Physics 2014-08-25 Michael C. Kobold

Employing the systematic framework of soft-collinear effective theory (SCET) we perform an improved calculation of the leading-power contributions to the double radiative $B_{d, \, s}$-meson decay amplitudes in the heavy quark expansion. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Yue-Long Shen , Yu-Ming Wang , Yan-Bing Wei

We illustrate how the midpoint and iterative cone (with progressive removal) algorithms fail to satisfy the fundamental requirements of infrared and collinear safety, causing divergences in the perturbative expansion. We introduce SISCone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-02 Gregory Soyez

Of particular interest for radio and hard X-ray diagnostics of accelerated electrons during solar flares is the understanding of the basic non-linear mechanisms regulating the relaxation of electron beams propagating in turbulent plasmas.…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-03-06 Nicolas H. Bian , Eduard P. Kontar , Heather Ratcliffe

We compare threshold resummation in QCD, as performed using soft-collinear effective theory (SCET), to the standard perturbative QCD formalism based on factorization and resummation of Mellin moments of partonic cross-sections. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Marco Bonvini , Stefano Forte , Margherita Ghezzi , Giovanni Ridolfi

Proof of factorization of soft and collinear divergences in non-equilibrium QCD may be necessary to study hadronic signatures of quark-gluon plasma at RHIC and LHC. In this paper we prove factorization of soft and collinear divergences in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Gouranga C Nayak

Walking technicolor is a mechanism for electroweak symmetry breaking without Higgs field. The Higgs mechanism is provided by chiral symmetry breaking in the technicolor theory. An essential ingredient is the vicinity to an IR fixed point,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-14 Luigi Del Debbio , Biagio Lucini , Agostino Patella , Claudio Pica , Antonio Rago

Two effects, jet broadening and gluon bremsstrahlung induced by the propagation of a highly energetic quark in dense QCD matter, are reconsidered from effective theory point of view. We modify the standard Soft Collinear Effective Theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Grigory Ovanesyan , Ivan Vitev

The Lee-Nauenberg theorem is a fundamental quantum mechanical result which provides the standard theoretical response to the problem of collinear and infrared divergences. Its argument, that the divergences due to massless charged particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin Lavelle , David McMullan

We derive the splitting kernels for partons produced in large $Q^2$ scattering processes that subsequently traverse a region of strongly-interacting matter using a recently-developed effective theory \SCETG. We include all corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Grigory Ovanesyan , Ivan Vitev

The high energy (Regge) limit provides a playground for understanding all loop structures of scattering amplitudes, and plays an important role in the description of many phenomenologically relevant cross-sections. While well understood in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-02 Anjie Gao , Ian Moult , Sanjay Raman , Gregory Ridgway , Iain W. Stewart

The degree of optical spatial coherence -a fundamental property of light that describes the mutual correlations between fluctuating electromagnetic fields- has proven challenging to control at the micrometer scale. Here we employ surface…

Optics · Physics 2016-12-30 Dongfang Li , Domenico Pacifici
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