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We review the recent status of the QCD sum rule approach to study the properties of hadrons in vacuum and in hot or dense matter. Special focus is laid on the progress made in the evaluation of the QCD condensates, which are the input of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-09 Philipp Gubler , Daisuke Satow

It has been shown in recent analyses by ALEPH [1] and OPAL [2] that precision QCD tests are possible with hadronic tau decays by comparing spectral moments of the hadronic decay ratio of the tau with QCD calculations. In principle e+e- data…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Sven Menke

We present an update on our efforts to determine the Taylor coefficients of the $\mu/T$ expansion of the pressure for finite-density QCD. Here, we explore alternatives based on the Cauchy Residue Theorem, which allows us to use a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-04 Philippe de Forcrand , Benjamin Jäger

The first exploratory calculations of QCD vacuum correlation functions on a lattice are reported. Qualitative agreement with phenomenological results is obtained in channels for which experimental data are available, and these correlation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. -C. Chu , J. M. Grandy , S. Huang , J. W. Negele

We study dynamical supersymmetry breaking in vector-like superconformal N=1 gauge theories. We find appropriate deformations of the superpotential to overcome the problem of the instability of the non supersymmetric vacuum. The request for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-18 Antonio Amariti , Luciano Girardello , Alberto Mariotti , Massimo Siani

We calculate the nucleon self-energies in nuclear matter in the QCD sum rules approach, taking into account the contributions of the four-quark condensates. We analyze the dependence of the results on the model employed for the calculation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

In this article, we study the masses and pole residues of the pseudoscalar-diquark-pseudoscalar-antidiquark type and vector-diquark-vector-antidiquark type scalar hidden-charm $cu\bar{c}\bar{d}$ ($cu\bar{c}\bar{s}$) tetraquark states with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Zun-Yan Di , Zhi-Gang Wang , Jun-Xia Zhang , Guo-Liang Yu

We discuss invertible and non-invertible topological condensation defects arising from gauging a discrete higher-form symmetry on a higher codimensional manifold in spacetime, which we define as higher gauging. A $q$-form symmetry is called…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-02 Konstantinos Roumpedakis , Sahand Seifnashri , Shu-Heng Shao

The annihilation type diagrams are difficult to calculate in any kind of models or method. Encouraged by the the successful calculation of pure annihilation type B decays in the perturbative QCD factorization approach, we calculate the pure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-11 Zhi-Tian Zou , Cheng Li , Cai-Dian Lü

Point-to-point vacuum correlation functions for spatially separated hadron currents are calculated in quenched lattice QCD on a $16^3\times 24$ lattice with $6/g^2=5.7$. The lattice data are analyzed in terms of dispersion relations, which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. -C. Chu , J. M. Grandy , S. Huang , J. W. Negele

A continuum expression for the trace of the massive dressed-quark propagator is used to explicate a connection between the infrared limit of the QCD Dirac operator's spectrum and the quark condensate appearing in the operator product…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 K. Langfeld , R. Pullirsch , H. Markum , C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt

We present a new framework for the extraction of the strong coupling from hadronic \tau decays through finite-energy sum rules. Our focus is on the small, but still significant non-perturbative effects that, in principle, affect both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Diogo Boito , Oscar Cata , Maarten Golterman , Matthias Jamin , Kim Maltman , James Osborne , Santiago Peris

Using anomalous symmetries of the cubic string field theory vertex we derive set of relations between the coefficients of the tachyon condensate. They are in agreement with the results obtained from level truncation approximation.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin Schnabl

We derive a closed-form false vacuum decay rate at one loop in the thin wall limit, where the true and false vacua are nearly degenerate. We obtain the bounce configuration in $D$ dimensions, together with the Euclidean action with a higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-04 Aleksandar Ivanov , Marco Matteini , Miha Nemevšek , Lorenzo Ubaldi

In this article, I calculate the contributions of the nuclear matter induced condensates up to dimension 5, take into account the next-to-leading order contributions of the nuclear matter induced quark condensate, study the properties of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-08 Zhi-Gang Wang

QCD sum rules for the determination of form factors of $\Lambda_b$ and $\Lambda_c$ semileptonic decays are investigated. With a form for the baryonic current appropriate for the limits of the heavy quark symmetries, the different tensor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. S. Marques de Carvalho , F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen , E. Ferreira , H. G. Dosch

We show how to compute vacuum expectation values from derivative expansions of the vacuum wave functional. Such expansions appear to be valid only for slowly varying fields, but by exploiting analyticity in a complex scale parameter we can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Jaramillo , P. Mansfield

We review a nonlocal-condensate approach and its application in QCD sum rules for the spacelike electromagnetic pion form factor. It is shown that the nonlocality of the condensates is a key point to include nonperturbative contributions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 A. V. Pimikov , A. P. Bakulev , N. G. Stefanis

Recently, in Hilger et al. (2011) [1] QCD sum rules for chiral partners in the open-charm meson sector have been presented at nonzero baryon net density or temperature up to and including mass dimension 5. Referring to this, details…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Thomas Hilger , Thomas Buchheim , Burkhard Kampfer , Stefan Leupold

We study a number of different ingredients related to $\theta$ dependence, the non-dispersive contribution in topological susceptibility with the "wrong" sign, topological sectors in gauge theories, and related subjects using a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-21 Evan Thomas , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky