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Weyl particles exhibit chiral transport property under external curved space-time geometry. This effect is called chiral gravitational effect, which plays an important role in quantum field theory. However, the absence of real Weyl…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Hongwei Jia , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Wenlong Gao , Shuang Zhang , C. T. Chan

In this paper we discuss on recent attempts aimed at demonstrating that, contrary to well-known results, the second clock effect (SCE) does not take place in generalized Weyl spaces -- spaces with arbitrary nonmetricity -- denoted here as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-25 Israel Quiros

We present a detailed investigation of the properties of the galactic rotation curves in the Weyl geometric gravity model, in which the gravitational action is constructed from the square of the Weyl curvature scalar, and of the strength of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-29 Maria Crăciun , Tiberiu Harko

From a geometric point of view, massless spinors in $3+1$ dimensions are composed of primary fields of weights $(\frac{1}{2},0)$ and $(0,\frac{1}{2})$, where the weights are defined with respect to diffeomorphisms of a sphere in momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Rainer Dick

We present a geometric framework in which both metric and torsional degrees of freedom emerge dynamically from spinor currents, without being postulated as fundamental properties of the affine connection. The fundamental dynamical variable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-11 Elisa Varani

The concept of perturbative gauge invariance formulated exclusively by means of asymptotic fields is generalized to massive gauge fields. Applying it to the electroweak theory leads to a complete fixing of couplings of scalar and ghost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael Dutsch , Gunter Scharf

We propose a novel pathway to generate the electroweak (EW) scale via non-perturbative dynamics of a conformally invariant scalar sector at the classical level. We provide a method to estimate the non-perturbative EW scale generation using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-04 Arpan Chatterjee , Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal , Stefan Groote

Spinors are central to physics: all matter (fermions) is made of spinors, and all forces arise from symmetries of spinors. It is common to consider the geometric (Clifford) algebra as the fundamental edifice from which spinors emerge. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-03 Andrew J. S. Hamilton

Dirac fermion fields are responsible for spontaneous symmetry breaking in gauge gravitation theory because the spin structure associated with a tetrad field is not preserved under general covariant transformations. Two solutions of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Sardanashvily

In the present work we show that planetary mean distances can be calculated through considering the Weyl geometry. We interpret the Weyl gauge field as a vector field associated with the hypercharge of the particles and apply the gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Moyassari , S. Jalalzadeh

An earlier suggestion that scalar fields in gauge theory may be introduced as frame vectors or vielbeins in internal symmetry space, and so endowed with geometric significance, is here sharpened and refined. Applied to a $u(1) \times su(2)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

We obtain the Seiberg-Witten geometry for four-dimensional N=2 gauge theory with gauge group SO(2N_c) (N_c \leq 5) with massive spinor and vector hypermultiplets by considering the gauge symmetry breaking in the N=2 $E_6$ theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Seiji Terashima , Sung-Kil Yang

By a uniform and simple Weyl invariant coupling of scale and matter fields, we construct theories that unify massless, massive, and partially massless excitations. Masses are related to tractor Weyl weights, and Breitenlohner-Freedman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. R. Gover , A. Shaukat , A. Waldron

The complexified gauging of the de Sitter group gives a unified theory for the electroweak and gravitational interactions. The standard spectrum for the electroweak gauge bosons is recovered with the correct mass assignments, following a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Nikolaos A Batakis

We study higher--derivative supergravity with curvature squared terms in different bases. Performing a Weyl rescaling only on the metric or on all the superfield components does not allow to obtain a normalized kinetic Einstein term from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Regis Le Du

We investigate the charge and spin transport properties of a Weyl semimetal under an external magnetic field using a low-energy effective theory. By performing a chiral transformation, we remove the axial term from the fermionic Lagrangian,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 J. C. Pérez-Pedraza , A. Martín-Ruiz , L. F. Urrutia

The Weyl double copy is a procedure for relating exact solutions in biadjoint scalar, gauge and gravity theories, and relates fields in spacetime directly. Where this procedure comes from, and how general it is, have until recently remained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Erick Chacón , Silvia Nagy , Chris D. White

A unified theory of the non-Abelian gauge interactions with gravity in the framework of a discretized Kaluaza-Kleine theory is constructed with a modified Dirac operator and wedge product. All the couplings of chiral spinors to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Ai Viet Nguyen , Van Dat Nguyen , Suan Han Nguyen , Kameshwar C. Wali

We consider Weyl gauge theories of gravity (WGTs), which are invariant both under local Poincar\'e transformations and local changes of scale. Such theories may be interpreted as gauge theories in Minkowski spacetime, but their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-25 Michael Hobson , Anthony Lasenby

The properties of Dirac gamma matrices in a four-dimensional space-time with the $(2,2)$ signature are studied. The basic spinors are classified, and the existence of Majorana-Weyl spinors is noted. Supersymmetry in $2 + 2$ dimensions is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 S. V. Ketov , S. J. Gates, , H. Nishino
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