English
Related papers

Related papers: Bulk fields with brane terms

200 papers

Can regularization terms in the training of invertible neural networks lead to known Bayesian point estimators in reconstruction? Invertible networks are attractive for inverse problems due to their inherent stability and interpretability.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Nick Heilenkötter

We classify the unitary, renormalizable, Lorentz violating quantum field theories of interacting scalars and fermions, obtained improving the behavior of Feynman diagrams by means of higher space derivatives. Higher time derivatives are not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Damiano Anselmi , Milenko Halat

Bulk matter modes of higher dimensional models generically become unstable in the presence of additional matter multiplets at the branes. This quantum instability is driven by localized Fayet-Iliopoulos terms that attract the bulk zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Groot Nibbelink , H. P. Nilles , M. Olechowski

We introduce the concept of a holomorphic field theory on any complex manifold in the language of the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. When the complex dimension is one, this setting agrees with that of chiral conformal field theory. Our main…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-26 Brian R. Williams

Regularization and renormalization is discussed in the context of low-energy effective field theory treatments of two or more heavy particles (such as nucleons). It is desirable to regulate the contact interactions from the outset by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas D. Cohen

We study the definition of perturbations in the presence of a submanifold, like e.g. a brane. In the standard theory of cosmological perturbations, one compares quantities at the same coordinate points in the non-perturbed and the perturbed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Karim A. Malik , Maria Rodriguez-Martinez , David Langlois

We discuss the relation between two different models which are recently proposed as the model of localizing bulk gauge fields on a brane. In the former model, the localization of gauge field is achieved by adding both bulk and boundary mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Motoi Tachibana

To localize the scalar, fermion, and abelian gauge fields on our 3-brane, a simple mechanism with a hypothetical "magnetic field" in the bulk is proposed. This mechanism is to treat all fields in the equal footing without ad hoc…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-28 C. Q. Geng , Shih-Hao Ho

We consider a series of duality transformations that leads to a constant shift in the harmonic functions appearing in the description of a configuration of branes. This way, for several intersections of branes, we can relate the original…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 H. J. Boonstra , B. Peeters , K. Skenderis

We discuss all possible fermion field renormalization prescriptions in conventional field renormalization meaning and mainly pay attention to the imaginary part of unstable fermion Field Renormalization Constants (FRC). We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yong Zhou

After a brief presentation of the exact renormalization group equation, we illustrate how the field theoretical (perturbative) approach to critical phenomena takes place in the more general Wilson (nonperturbative) approach. Notions such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 C. Bagnuls , C. Bervillier

Fermion self-energy associated with wave function renormalization is studied in a five-dimensional Yukawa theory on the orbifold S1/Z2. One-loop divergence can be subtracted with only two renormalization constants in the bulk and on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-17 Nobuhiro Uekusa

This article gives a comprehensive review on thick brane solutions and related topics. Such models have attracted much attention from many aspects since the birth of the brane world scenario. In many works, it has been usually assumed that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Masato Minamitsuji

The semi-classical nature of braneworld cosmological models does not account for any quantum gravitational effects. In this letter we use the gauge/gravity correspondence to argue that quantum string corrections cannot be ignored in any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-06-24 Alex Hamilton , Jeff Murugan

We consider brane cosmology when the 4D Ricci scalar term is added to the 5D Einstein-Hilbert action and discuss the role that the addition of this term has on the brane-bulk system. The induced brane dynamics is shown to be the usual…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-19 M. La Camera

We write down two E11 invariant conditions which at low levels reproduce the known half BPS conditions for type II theories. These new conditions contain, in addition to the familiar central charges, an infinite number of further charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Peter West

I review the theory of renormalization, as applied to weak-coupling perturbation theory in quantum field theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John C. Collins

We give a basic account of supersymmetric open strings and D-branes using the Green-Schwarz formalism, obtaining a manifestly spacetime supersymmetric description of their spectrum. In addition we discuss a mechanism whereby some of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. D. Lambert , P. C. West

We consider a braneworld scenario in which a flat 4-D brane, embedded in $M^{3,1} \times S^1$, is moving on or spiraling around the $S^1$. Although the induced metric on the brane is 4-D Minkowski, the would-be Lorentz symmetry of the brane…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-17 Daniel Kabat , Marcelo Nomura

Branes are embedded surfaces in a given background (bulk) spacetime. Assuming a warped bulk, we investigate, in analogy with the case for geodesics, the notion of {\em focusing} of families of such embedded, extremal 3--branes in a five…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sayan Kar