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Positivity constraints have proved to be important for spin observables of exclusive reactions involving polarized initial and final particles. Attention is focused in this note on the photoproduction of pseudoscalar mesons from spin 1/2…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Xavier Artru , Jean-Marc Richard , Jacques Soffer

Spin and polarization effects and correlations between them in the processes of pair production by a photon and synchrotron radiation in a magnetic field are considered. Expressions for the probabilities of the processes with arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 O. P. Novak , R. I. Kholodov

We critically examine the possibility of determining the parity of the $\Theta^+(1540)$ from the reactions $NN\to \Theta^+Y$ ($Y$ = $\Lambda$, $\Sigma$) recently discussed in the literature. Specifically, we study the energy dependence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Hanhart , J. Haidenbauer , K. Nakayama , U. -G. Meißner

We review the current status of the exotic pentaquark baryons. After a brief look at experiments of both positive and negative results, we discuss theoretical methods to study the structure and reactions for the pentaquarks. First we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Atsushi Hosaka

Further consequences of the 1540 MeV Theta+ resonance as an isotensor pentaquark beyond Capstick et al. are explored. It is argued that the SAPHIR data may not currently exclude the existence of the charged partner Theta++. The usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Philip R. Page

A new mechanism of the production of hypothetical $\Theta(ud\bar{s}ud)^+$ pentaquark state is suggested. The considered mechanism is based on the exchange by exotic Regge trajectories in the $t$ channel. It is shown that the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-03-21 S. P. Baranov

We investigate the potential of $e\gamma$ collisions to probe anomalous $Wtb$ couplings via the polarized single top quark production process $e^{+} \gamma \to t \bar{b} \bar{\nu_{e}}$. We find 95% confidence level limits on the anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Sahin , I. Sahin

Polarized and unpolarized observables in the process of the triplet photoproduction on a free electron, $\gamma +e\to e+e+e$, have been calculated in the laboratory system. These observables are calculated in the approximation when the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-14 G. I. Gakh , M. I. Konchatnij , N. P. Merenkov

The beam asymmetry, $\Sigma$, was measured at ELSA in the reaction $\vec \gamma p \to \eta p$ using linearly polarised tagged photon beams, produced by coherent bremsstrahlung off a diamond. The crystal was oriented to provide polarised…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Elsner et al.

A large number of measurements with polarized beams and/or spin analysis of final state particles has been performed at the e^+e^- colliders LEP and SLC, providing important information on the dynamics of high energy interactions. In this…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Bonivento

A truncated partial-wave analysis is performed for $\eta$-photoproduction using the polarization observables $\sigma_0, \Sigma, T, E, F$ and $G$. Different truncation orders are analyzed for six energy bins within the range of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-12 Philipp Kroenert , Yannick Wunderlich , Farah Afzal , Annika Thiel

Unlike other examples of fermion pair production in e+ e- collisions, we show that top-quark pairs are produced in an essentially unique spin configuration in polarized e+ e- colliders at all energies. Since the directions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen Parke

A summary of experimental results from the Pentaquark 2004 Workshop held at the SPring-8 facility in Japan is given. New results from the LEPS collaboration are highlighted, and older results are reviewed. Non-observations are also…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 Kenneth Hicks

Production of pentaquark $\Theta^+$ baryons in central relativistic heavy ion collisions is studied in a kinetic model. Assuming that a quark-gluon plasma is produced in the collisions, we first determine the number of $\Theta^+$ produced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Lie-Wen Chen , V. Greco , C. M. Ko , S. H. Lee , W. Liu

The $\Sigma$ beam asymmetry in $\eta^{\prime}$ photoproduction off the proton was measured at the GrAAL polarised photon beam with incoming photon energies of 1.461 and 1.480 GeV. For both energies the asymmetry as a function of the meson…

We study pentaquark $\Theta^{+} (I=0,J=1/2)$ in the QCD sum rules emphasizing that we can not extract any properties of the pentaquark outside of the Borel window. To find the appropriate Borel window, we prepare a favorable set up of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Toru Kojo , Daisuke Jido , Arata Hayashigaki

This paper summarizes the state of the art of photocathode based on III-V semiconductors for spin polarized electron beam production. The limitations preventing this class of material to provide the long term reliability at the highest…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-07-01 Luca Cultrera

Scalar and fermionic particle pair production in rotating electric fields is investigated in the nonperturbative multiphoton regime. Angular momentum distribution functions in above-threshold pair production processes are calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-21 Christian Kohlfürst

Heavy quark productions in high energy polarized scatterings are reviewed from a personal point of view. After mentioning why heavy quark physics is so interesting, I concentrate on two rather specific subjects: (1) polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Morii

In order to extract the polarized strange quark density in proton, we studied the semi-inclusive $\Lambda_c$/$\bar{\Lambda}_c$ leptoproduction in charged current DIS at THERA energies. We indicate that measurements of the spin correlation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kazutaka SUDOH
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