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The presence of new matter fields charged under the Standard Model gauge group at intermediate scales below the Grand Unification scale modifies the renormalization group evolution of the gauge couplings. This can in turn significantly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-04 Carla Biggio , Lorenzo Calibbi , Antonio Masiero , Sudhir K. Vempati

The electroweak symmetry may be broken by a composite Higgs which arises naturally as a bound state of the top quark if the standard model gauge fields and fermions propagate in extra dimenions. The top quark mass and the Higgs mass can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng

Recently, a scenario has been proposed in which the gravitational scale could be as low as the TeV scale, and extra dimensions could be large and detectable at the electroweak scale. Although supersymmetry is not a requirement of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Atwood , C. P. Burgess , E. Filotas , F. Leblond , D. London , I. Maksymyk

Proceeding in our research programme on the Standard Model (SM) on a Planck lattice (PLSM) we analyse the emergence of the quark masses through a ``superconducting'' mechanism of spontaneous violation of the chiral symmetry of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Giuliano Preparata , She-Sheng Xue

The masses of quarks and leptons suggest a strong hierarchical structure. We argue that their patterns can be reproduced through the introduction of a new Abelian symmetry. The data suggest that this symmetry is anomalous. We suggest that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Ramond

We present selected results of our program to determine the masses, gauge couplings, and Yukawa couplings of the minimal supersymmetric model in a full one-loop calculation. We focus on the precise prediction of the strong coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Bagger , Konstantin Matchev , Damien Pierce

We note that in extensions of the Standard Model that allow for a varying fine structure constant, alpha, all matter species, apart from right-handed neutrinos, will gain an intrinsic electric dipole moment (EDM). In a large subset of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Douglas J. Shaw

The two-dimensional aether-superspace is constructed and the superfield techniques are applied to the study of dynamical generation of mass in the Lorentz-violating supersymmetric quantum electrodynamics in two dimensions of spacetime. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 A. C. Lehum

We study, at the one loop level, the dominant contributions from a single universal extra dimension to the process (Z\to b\bar{b}). By resorting to the gaugeless limit of the theory we explain why the result is expected to display a strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. F. Oliver , J. Papavassiliou , A. Santamaria

These notes cover (i) electroweak symmetry breaking in the Standard Model (SM) and the Higgs boson, (ii) alternatives to the SM Higgs boson including an introduction to composite Higgs models and Higgsless models that invoke extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 M. Bustamante , L. Cieri , John Ellis

An extension of the standard model of electro-weak interactions by an extra abelian gauge boson is given, in which the extra gauge boson and the hypercharge gauge boson both couple to an axionic scalar in a form that leads to a Stueckelberg…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Boris Kors , Pran Nath

Assuming that a horizontal abelian (gauge) symmetry is at the origin of texture zeros in the fermion mass matrices we show how realistic mass patterns can be generated in the presence of scalar fields whose vacuum expectation value breaks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Elena Papageorgiu

In models with supersymmetry breaking by boundary conditions on an extra dimension it is possible to relate in a quantitative natural way the Fermi scale to the size of the extra dimension. We analyze in detail the compatibility of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Guido Marandella , Michele Papucci

A comparative analysis of a number of phenomenological relationships between constants of the extended Standard Model of electromagnetic, strong and weak interactions of fundamental particles (hereinafter referred to as the extended…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-12 V. V. Khruschov , S. V. Fomichev

We present a general model with universal extra dimensions in the presence of the bulk fermion masses and boundary localized kinetic terms, which are generically allowed by symmetries of five dimensional gauge theory. We provide a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Thomas Flacke , Kyoungchul Kong , Seong Chan Park

Models with extra dimensions have changed our understanding of the hierarchy problem. In general, these models explain the weakness of gravity by diluting gravity in a large bulk volume, or by localizing the graviton away from the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Z. Chacko , Patrick J. Fox , Ann E. Nelson , Neal Weiner

Motivated by recent preliminary results from the SLD Collaboration on the measurement of angle-dependent B-Bbar energy correlations in Z^0 -> b bbar events, we propose a class of observables that can be computed as a power expansion in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Brandenburg , P. Nason , C. Oleari

Assuming that mass scales arise in nature only via dimensional transmutation, we extend the dimension-less Standard Model by adding vector-like fermions charged under a new strong gauge interaction. Their non-perturbative dynamics generates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Oleg Antipin , Michele Redi , Alessandro Strumia

We consider the scenario where all the couplings in the theory are strong at the cut-off scale, in the context of higher dimensional grand unified field theories where the unified gauge symmetry is broken by an orbifold compactification. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Yasunori Nomura

We study six-dimensional (6D) SU(6) supersymmetric models where the doublet-triplet splitting, quark-lepton mass relations and gaugino-mediated supersymmetry breaking are taken into account. We find that effective 4D gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuhiro Uekusa