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The novel observation of an exotic strangeness S=+1 baryon state at 1.54 GeV will trigger an intensified search for this and other baryons with exotic quantum numbers. This state was predicted long ago in topological soliton models. We use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 H. Walliser , V. B. Kopeliovich

The pentaquarks are exotic baryons formed of four quarks and an antiquarks. Their existence has been discussed in the literature over the last 30 years or more, first in connection with kaon nucleon scattering data. The subject has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Fl. Stancu

We emphasize the importance of identifying non-exotic SU(3) partners of the Theta^+ pentaquark, and indicate possible ways how to do it. We also use the soliton picture of baryons to relate Reggeon couplings of various baryons. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. V. Polyakov

Evidence for the existence of exotic, pentaquark baryons was first found in the invariant mass spectrum of a baryon-meson pair, with the baryon in the octet of flavor SU(3). Exotic pentaquarks may also decay into members of the spin-3/2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Benjamin Grinstein , Mikhail A. Savrov

A narrow resonance peak was observed at 1.54 +/- 0.01 GeV as an exotic baryon with strangeness S = +1 in the gamma + n going to K^+ + K^- + n reaction on Carbon. The new state have a width smaller than 0.025 GeV and a Gaussian significance…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuji Ohashi

We consider the mass splittings and strong decays of members of the lowest-lying pentaquark multiplet, which we take to be a parity-odd antidecuplet. We derive useful decompositions of the quark model wave functions that allow for easy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Carl E. Carlson , Christopher D. Carone , Herry J. Kwee , Vahagn Nazaryan

Exotic antidecuplet baryons are predicted to be not only surprisingly light but also very narrow. First we explain how small decay width arises in the quark soliton model. Next, we study possible mixing of exotic antidecuplet with Roper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Michal Praszalowicz

In the present paper, the rotational states of the baryons, dibaryons and baryon octets are shown. A comparison of the S = +1 theta baryons is made to the spectrum of the narrow width dibaryons. From this comparison, the rotational spectra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Akers

Evidences for new baryon states with mass >1.8 GeV were obtained in the experiments of the SPHINX Collaboration in studying hyperon-kaon mass spectra in several proton diffractive reactions. The main result of these experiments is the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 L. G. Landsberg

We study the group structure of baryon anti-decuplet containing the $\Theta^+$. We derive the SU(3) mass relations among the pentaquark baryons in the anti-decuplet, when there is either no mixing or ideal mixing with the pentaquark octet,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yongseok Oh , Hungchong Kim , Su Houng Lee

Given the existing empirical information about the exotic Theta+ baryon, we analyze possible properties of its SU(3)F-partners, paying special attention to the nonstrange member of the antidecuplet N*. The modified piN partial-wave analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. I. Strakovsky , R. A. Arndt , Ya. I. Azimov , M. V. Polyakov , R. L. Workman

In some models, exotic baryons with strangeness and anticharm or antibeauty should exist and even be stable against strong decay. We consider the stability of such possible exotic baryons, which in the constituent quark picture are called…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. B. Lichtenberg

Baryons of the type Qqqqq-bar (where Q = c,b and q = u,d,s quarks) forming anti-decapenta (15)-plets with spin-parity one half-plus are predicted on simple theoretical considerations. The lightest members of these multiplets are explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-11 Dmitri Diakonov

The existence of an anti-decuplet of pentaquark particles has been predicted some year ago within the chiral soliton model. In the last year, several experimental groups have reported evidence for a S=+1 baryon resonance, with mass ranging…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 P. Rossi

We propose a collective stringlike model of pentaquarks with the geometry of an equilateral tetrahedron in which the four quarks are located at the four corners and the antiquark in its center. The nonplanar equilibrium configuration is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-02 R. Bijker , M. M. Giannini , E. Santopinto

We study the weak decay of the $\Lambda_b$ baryon into $J/\psi\ \phi\ \Lambda$, a process that is particularly well suited to analyze the physics of some of the recently observed or theoretically predicted exotic hadrons, as one expects to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-06 Volodymyr Magas , Àngels Ramos , Rahul Somasundaram , Júlia Tena Vidal

We discuss the magnetic moments of the recently discovered exotic baryons Theta(+) and Xi(--) and their multiplet partners in the framework of a naive additive quark model. These baryons are set up as pentaquark states where four quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Inoue , V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

The experimental signature of an S=+1 baryon of mass 1540 MeV and width 10-25 MeV has led to speculation that this is an exotic baryon consisting of 4 quarks and 1 antiquark lying at the top of a $\bar{10}$ SU(3) multiplet. The observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven Golbeck , Mikhail Savrov

QCD-motivated models for hadrons predict an assortment of "exotic" hadrons that have structures that are more complex than the quark-antiquark mesons and three-quark baryons of the original quark-parton model. These include pentaquark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-12-10 Stephen Lars Olsen

If the exotic baryon $\Theta^+(1540)$ is a correlated $udud\bar{s}$ with $J^P = {1/2}^+$, then there should exist an exotic meson, $J^P = 1^-$ $\vartheta^+ (S=+2)$ $\to K^+K^0$ $\sim 1.6$GeV with width $O(10-100)$MeV. The $\pi_1(1400;1600)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 T. Burns , F. E. Close , J. J. Dudek
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