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The enhancement of the ratio of strange to non-strange hadrons with increasing charged-particle multiplicity density is often interpreted as a signature of the medium formed in heavy-ion collisions. However, this effect has also been…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-23 Gijs van Weelden

We present results from a chiral soliton model calculation for the spectrum of baryons with a single heavy quark (charm or bottom) and non-zero strangeness. We treat the strange components within a three flavor collective coordinate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-22 J. P. Blanckenberg , H. Weigel

We update our chemical analysis of (strange) hadrons produced at the SPS in Pb--Pb collisions at 158A GeV and and present a first chemical analysis of RHIC results. We report that the shape of (anti)hyperon m_T-spectra in a thermal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier , Giorgio Torrieri

Since the incident nuclei in heavy-ion collisions do not carry strangeness, the global net strangeness of the detected hadrons has to vanish. We investigate the impact of strangeness neutrality on the phase structure and thermodynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-03 Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke

Hadron production in relativistic nuclear collisions is well described in the framework of the statistical hadronization model, over a broad range of collision energies. We outline this for hadrons composed of light (u, d, s) and heavy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

Strangeness flavor has turned out to be a very effective diagnostic tool of relativistic heavy ion physics. The absolute yield provides information about conditions arising in first instants of the interaction. Strange hadrons are abundant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Johann Rafelski , Giorgio Torrieri , Jean Letessier

We consider the chemical freeze-out of $\Xi$, $\overline\Xi$ and $\phi$ multistrange hadrons within a Statistical Hadronization Model inspired approach. We study particle yields across a wide range of reaction energy and centrality from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Michal Petran , Johann Rafelski

The ALICE experiment at the LHC has measured the production of strange hadrons and resonances in Pb-Pb and pp collisions at unprecedented high beam energies. The study of strange hadrons and resonances helps us to understand the properties…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-12 Subhash Singha

Recent experimental data support the presence of quark coalescence in heavy ion collisions at RHIC energies. Hadronization of quark matter and hadron formation in heavy ion collisions can be described by the coalescence process, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Hamar , L. L. Zhu , P. Csizmadia , P. Levai

Dibaryons provide insight into the strong interaction beyond conventional hadrons. Strange dibaryons, containing strange quarks, are especially valuable for probing hyperon-nucleon (YN) and hyperon-hyperon (YY) interactions. We report…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-12-12 Kehao Zhang

Among the most iconic results of Run-1 and Run-2 of the LHC is the observation of enhanced production of (multi-)strange to non-strange particles, gradually rising from low-multiplicity to high-multiplicity pp or p--Pb collisions and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-12-25 Sara Pucillo

Results from a model study on the formation of exotic quark clusters at the hadronization stage of a heavy ion collision are presented. The dynamical quark molecular dynamics (qMD) model which is used is sketched, and results for exotica…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefan Scherer

We propose a further development of a multi-pomeron exchange model of pp and p$\bar p$ collisions at high energy. The model describes consistently multiplicity, transverse momentum of charged particles and their correlation in wide energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 G. Feofilov , V. Kovalenko , A. Puchkov

We examine the presence of strangeness-bearing components, hyperons and kaons, in dense neutron star matter. Calculations are performed using relativistic mean field models, in which both the baryon-baryon and kaon-baryon interactions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Knorren , M. Prakash , P. J. Ellis

The strange-anticharmed Pentaquark is a uud(cbar)s or udd(cbar)s five-quark baryon that is expected to be either a narrow resonance, or possibly even stable against strong decay. We describe this hyperon here; its structure, binding energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 M. A. Moinester , D. Ashery , L. G. Landsberg , H. J. Lipkin

We study the strangeness production in hot and dense nuclear medium, by requiring the conservation of the baryon density, electric charge fraction and zero net strangeness. The hadronic equation of state is investigated by means of an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-02 F. Iazzi , R. Introzzi , A. Lavagno , D. Pigato , M. H. Younis

We investigate chemical and thermal freeze-out time dependencies for strange particle production for CERN SPS heavy ion collisions in the framework of a dynamical hadronic transport code. We show that the Lambda yield changes considerably…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Bellwied , H. Caines , T. J. Humanic

The precision reached by recent lattice QCD results allows for the first time to investigate whether the measured hadronic spectrum is missing some additional strange states, which are predicted by the Quark Model but have not yet been…

Recent results from H1 and ZEUS on searches for exotic baryons in $ep$ collisions at HERA are reviewed. Evidence for the production of the strange pentaquark $\Theta^+$ and of a narrow anti-charmed baryon decaying to $D^{*-} p$ together…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Olivier

The statistical model in combination with detailed balance principle is able to phenomenological calculate and analyze spin and flavor dependent properties like magnetic moments (with effective masses, effective charge, with both effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-08 Amanpreet Kaur , Pallavi Gupta , Alka Upadhyay
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