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Related papers: Trinification from superstring toward MSSM

200 papers

We study the strong coupling dynamics of the heterotic E_8 x E_8 string theory on the orbifolds T^6/Z_3 and C^3/Z_3 using the duality with the Horava-Witten M-theory picture. This leads us to a conjecture about the low energy description of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 O. J. Ganor , J. Sonnenschein

A unification of left-right $\rm{SU}(3)_\rm{L}\times \rm{SU}(3)_\rm{R}$, colour $\rm{SU}(3)_\rm{C}$ and family $\rm{SU}(3)_\rm{F}$ symmetries in a maximal rank-8 subgroup of ${\rm{E}}_8$ is proposed as a landmark for future explorations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-13 José E. Camargo-Molina , António P. Morais , Astrid Ordell , Roman Pasechnik , Jonas Wessén

We present an extension of the Standard Model that results from the dimensional reduction of the $\mathcal{N}=1$, $10D$ $E_8$ group over a $M_4 \times B_0/ \mathbf{Z}_3 $ space, where $B_0$ is the nearly-K\"ahler manifold $SU(3)/U(1) \times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-23 George Manolakos , Gregory Patellis , George Zoupanos

We revisit the construction of the $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric trinification models with gauge group $\mathrm{U}(3)_C\times \mathrm{U}(3)_L \times \mathrm{U}(3)_R$ in Type IIA string theory on $\mathbf{T^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-22 Adeel Mansha , Tianjun Li , Mudassar Sabir

Using Z3 asymmetric orbifolds in heterotic string theory, we construct N=1 SUSY three-generation models with the standard model gauge group SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y and the left-right symmetric group SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Florian Beye , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shogo Kuwakino

Assuming that the Standard Model arises from the $E_8\times E_8$ Heterotic Superstring, we try to solve the discrepancy between the unification scale predicted by this theory ($\approx g_{GUT}\times 5.27\cdot 10^{17}$ GeV) and the value…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 C. Munoz

We review efforts in string model building, focusing on the heterotic orbifold compactifications. We survey how one can, starting from an explicit string theory, obtain models which resemble Nature. These models exhibit the standard model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-09 Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Michael Ratz

A precise formula for the elliptic genus of three E-strings is presented. The related refined free energy coincides with the result calculated from topological string on local half K3 Calabi-Yau threefold up to genus twelve. The elliptic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Wenhe Cai , Min-xin Huang , Kaiwen Sun

Orbifold compactification of heterotic E8 x E8 string theory is a source for promising grand unified model building. It can accommodate the successful aspects of grand unification while avoiding problems like doublet-triplet splitting in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Forste , Hans Peter Nilles , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange , Akin Wingerter

Some of the supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on exceptional groups (E7 or E8) are known to yield almost minimal necessary content of matter fields for phenomenological model building, including three chiral families and a Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Shun'ya Mizoguchi , Masaya Yata

In this talk I outline work done in collaboration with R.J. Zhang and T. Kobayashi. We show how to construct the equivalent of three family orbifold GUTs in five dimensions from the heterotic string. I focus on one particular model with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Stuart Raby

A Z_2 orbifold compactification of the heterotic string is considered. The resulting 6D GUT groups can be SO(16) or E_7 times SU(2) plus some hidden sector groups. The N=4 supersymmetry is reduced to N=2. In particular, the SO(16) 6D model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kang-Sin Choi , Jihn E. Kim

We present a Z_6 orbifold compactification of the E_8xE_8 heterotic string which leads to the (supersymmetric) Standard Model gauge group and matter content. The quarks and leptons appear as three 16-plets of SO(10), whereas the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wilfried Buchmuller , Koichi Hamaguchi , Oleg Lebedev , Michael Ratz

We re-examine the question of heterotic - heterotic string duality in six dimensions and argue that the $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string, compactified on $K3$ with equal instanton numbers in the two $E_8$'s, has a self-duality that inverts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 M. J. Duff , R. Minasian , Edward Witten

We study possible correlations between properties of the observable and hidden sectors in heterotic string theory. Specifically, we analyze the case of the Z6-II orbifold compactification which produces a significant number of models with…

We present a supersymmetric (SUSY) model based on trinification $[\mathrm{SU}(3)]^3$ and family $\mathrm{SU}(3)_\mathrm{F}$ symmetries embedded into a maximal subgroup of $\mathrm{E}_8$, where the sectors of light Higgs bosons and leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-03 José E. Camargo-Molina , António P. Morais , Astrid Ordell , Roman Pasechnik , Marco O. P. Sampaio , Jonas Wessén

We construct a supersymmetric standard model in the context of the Z_{12-I} orbifold compactification of the E_8 x E_8' heterotic string theory. The gauge group is SU(3)_c x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y x U(1)^4 x [SO(10) x U(1)^3]' with sin^2\theta_W…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-01 Jihn E. Kim , Ji-Hun Kim , Bumseok Kyae

We classify N=1 orbifolds on the E_6 root lattice and investigate explicit model constructions on the Z_3xZ_3 orbifold in heterotic string theory. Interestingly some of the twisted sectors from the Z_3xZ_3 orbifold on the E_6 root lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kei-Jiro Takahashi

We give a classification of 3-family SO(10) and E_6 grand unification in string theory within the framework of conformal field theory and asymmetric orbifolds. We argue that the construction of such models in the heterotic string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Zurab Kakushadze , S. -H. Henry Tye

Recent developments involving strongly coupled superstrings are discussed from a phenomenological point of view. In particular, strongly coupled $E_8\times E'_8$ is described as an appropriate long-wavelength limit of M-theory, and some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Nanopoulos