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We study a model of quantum Yang-Mills theory with a finite number of gauge invariant degrees of freedom. The gauge field has only a finite number of degrees of freedom since we assume that space-time is a two dimensional cylinder. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 K. S. Gupta , R. J. Henderson , S. G. Rajeev , O. T. Turgut

The phase diagram and symmetry breaking patterns of a holographic CFT with U(1)$\times$SU(2) symmetry are analyzed using the simplest holographic action, namely Einstein-Yang-Mills (YM) theory with a negative cosmological constant. This is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-20 Matti Järvinen , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti , Edwan Préau

A gauge transformation provided by the three eigenfunctions of $\B^a(x) \cdot \B^b(x)$ (where $\B^a(x)$, with a=1,2,3, are the non-Abelian magnetic fields) exposes the topological configurations of the Yang-Mills fields. In particular, it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-19 Indrajit Mitra , H. S. Sharatchandra

New clues for the best understanding of the nature of the symmetry-breaking mechanism are revealed in this paper. A revision of the standard gauge transformation properties of Yang-Mills fields, according to a group approach to quantization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Calixto , V. Aldaya

We study the two-dimensional gauge theory of the symmetric group S_n describing the statistics of branched n-coverings of Riemann surfaces. We consider the theory defined on the disk and on the sphere in the large-n limit. A non trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D'Adda , P. Provero

We study the thermodynamics of maximally supersymmetric U(N) Yang-Mills theory on $\mathds{R}\times S^2$ at large $N$. The model arises as a consistent truncation of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills on $\mathds{R}\times S^3$ and as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 Gianluca Grignani , Luca Griguolo , Nicola Mori , Domenico Seminara

We study the Polyakov line in Yang-Mills matrix models, which include the IKKT model of IIB string theory. For the gauge group SU(2) we give the exact formulae in the form of integral representations which are convenient for finding the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter Austing , Graziano Vernizzi , John F. Wheater

We study the response of confining gauge theory to the external electric field by using holographic Yang-Mills theories in the large $N_c$ limit. Although the theories are in the confinement phase, we find a transition from the insulator to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masafumi Ishihara , Tomoki Taminato

It is shown that in the absence of free abelian gauge fields, the conserved currents of (classical) Yang-Mills gauge models coupled to matter fields can be always redefined so as to be gauge invariant. This is a direct consequence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Glenn Barnich , Friedemann Brandt , Marc Henneaux

In this paper we investigate the large-$N$ behavior of 5-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ super Yang-Mills with a level $k$ Chern-Simons term and an adjoint hypermultiplet. As in three-dimensional Chern-Simons theories, one must choose an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-26 Joseph A. Minahan , Anton Nedelin

We extend our earlier work on anomalies in the space of coupling constants to four-dimensional gauge theories. Pure Yang-Mills theory (without matter) with a simple and simply connected gauge group has a mixed anomaly between its one-form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Clay Cordova , Daniel S. Freed , Ho Tat Lam , Nathan Seiberg

We have proposed the non-Abelian dual superconductivity in SU(3) Yang-Mills theory for the mechanism of quark confinement,and we presented the numerical evidences in preceding lattice conferences by using the proposed gauge link…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-01-27 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Toru Shinohara

Due to the fact that only matter fields have phase, frequently is believed that the gauge principle can induce gauge fields only in quantum systems. But this is not necessary. This paper, of pedagogical scope, presents a classical system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Luis Alberto Sanchez , Jorge Mahecha

This work presents a method of grouping the electron spinors and the acoustic phonon modes of polar crystals such as metal oxides into an SU(2) gauge theory. The gauge charge is the electron spin, which is assumed to couple to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-03 Jamie M. Booth , Salvy P. Russo

We exhibit the gauge-group independence (``universality'') of all normalized non-intersecting Wilson loop expectation values in the large N limit of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory. This universality is most easily understood via the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Crescimanno , S. Naculich , H. J. Schnitzer

The Polyakov loop expectation value $\langle P\rangle$ is an order parameter of the deconfinement transition in the heavy quark mass regime, whereas its sensitivity to the deconfinement of light, dynamical quarks is not apparent. From the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-07-17 David Anthony Clarke , Olaf Kaczmarek , Frithjof Karsch , Anirban Lahiri , Mugdha Sarkar

We examine the mechanical matrix model that can be derived from the SU(2) Yang-Mills light-cone field theory by restricting the gauge fields to depend on the light-cone time alone. We use Dirac's generalized Hamiltonian approach. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Gerdt , A. M. Khvedelidze , D. M. Mladenov

In this paper we continue our study of the thermodynamics of large N gauge theories on compact spaces. We consider toroidal compactifications of pure SU(N) Yang-Mills theories and of maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-02 Ofer Aharony , Joseph Marsano , Shiraz Minwalla , Kyriakos Papadodimas , Mark Van Raamsdonk , Toby Wiseman

We revisit the phase diagram of the N=4 SU(N_c) super-Yang-Mills theory coupled to N_f fundamental "quarks" at strong coupling using the gauge-gravity correspondence. We show that in the plane of temperature v.s. baryon chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-23 Thomas Faulkner , Hong Liu

Using standard field theoretical techniques, we survey pure Yang-Mills theory on the noncommutative torus, including Feynman rules and BRS symmetry. Although in general free of any infrared singularity, the theory is ultraviolet divergent.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Krajewski , R. Wulkenhaar