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Related papers: Cosmology and CP Violation

200 papers

We analyze lepton flavour violation (LFV) and the generation of the observed baryon-antibaryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) within a generalized minimal lepton flavour violation framework with three quasi-degenerate heavy Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Selma Uhlig

The new source of $CP$-violation in the frames of "charge transport" mechanism of electroweak baryogenesis is investigated. The consideration is based on the assumption that $C$ and $CP$ need not be violated at the same place, and on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Andro BARNAVELI , Merab GOGBERASHVILI

We review the scenario of baryogenesis through leptogenesis induced by the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy neutrinos. We pay special attention to the resonant phenomenon of CP violation through mixing of two nearly degenerate heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Apostolos Pilaftsis

We derive two features of axion cosmology that may have cosmological implications, whether or not axions are dark matter: For the full range of allowed axion masses, the evolution of a cosmic axion background allows large CP violation until…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-10 Lawrence M. Krauss

We discuss the generation of the baryon asymmetry by a strong first order electroweak phase transition in the early universe, particularly in the context of the MSSM. This requires a thorough numerical treatment of the bubble wall profile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. J. Huber , P. John , M. G. Schmidt

We study a mechanism that generates the baryon asymmetry of the Universe during a tachyonic electroweak phase transition. We utilize as sole source of CP violation an operator that was recently obtained from the Standard Model by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Anders Tranberg , Andres Hernandez , Thomas Konstandin , Michael G. Schmidt

Leptogenesis is a class of scenarios in which the cosmic baryon asymmetry originates from an initial lepton asymmetry generated in the decays of heavy sterile neutrinos in the early Universe. We explain why leptogenesis is an appealing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-16 Chee Sheng Fong , Enrico Nardi , Antonio Riotto

We propose a variant of electroweak-scale baryogenesis characterized by the spontaneous breaking of the charge-parity (CP) symmetry in the early Universe driven by the vacuum expectation value of a CP-odd scalar. This CP breaking period in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-10 S. J. Huber , K. Mimasu , J. M. No

Leptogenesis from low-energy CP violation provides a vital link between neutrino physics and the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe. However, this connection is typically obscured by unknown high-energy parameters. In this work, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-05 Xueke Chen , Xinyi Zhang

We study the flavor physics implications of baryogenesis in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. Enhanced $B-\bar B$ mixing and $b \to s \gamma$ rates are generic to all scenarios. Depending on the origin of the CP violating phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Mihir P. Worah

The baryon asymmetry of the Universe requires CP violation, but the Standard Model falls short by a factor of $10^{-10}$ or more. Starting from a clue at the $B$ factories, we point out that the large Yukawa couplings of the sequential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-27 Wei-Shu Hou

In recent years, the effects of Lorentz symmetry breaking in cosmology has attracted considerable amount of attention. In cosmological context several topics can be affected by Lorentz violation,e.g., inflationary scenario, CMB, dark energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Khajeh , N. Khosravi , H. Salehi

First order phase transitions (FOPT) in the early Universe can be powerful emitters of both relativistic and heavy particles, upon the collision of ultra-relativistic bubble shells. If the particles coupling to the bubble wall have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-23 Martina Cataldi , Kristjan Müürsepp , Miguel Vanvlasselaer

Following earlier ideas of Dolgov, we show that the asymmetrical dynamical evolution of fields in the early Universe provides a new source for CP violation. This can lead to baryogenesis without any additional CP-violating interactions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 K. R. S. Balaji , Tirthabir Biswas , Robert H. Brandenberger , David London

We put forward the conjecture that all CP violating phenomena may have a common origin. In order to illustrate our idea, we present a minimal model where CP is spontaneously broken at a high energy scale, through the phase in the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. C. Branco , P. A. Parada , M. N. Rebelo

In the minimal left-right symmetric model, there are only two intrinsic CP violating phases to account for all CP violation in both the quark and lepton sectors, if CP is broken spontaneously by the complex phases in the VEV's of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Mu-Chun Chen , K. T. Mahanthappa

Some past, present, and future aspects of CP violation are reviewed. The discrete symmetries C, P, and T are introduced with an example drawn from Maxwell's Equations. The history of the discovery of CP violation in the kaon system is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jonathan L. Rosner

The electroweak baryogenesis depends on the profile of the CP-violating bubble wall created at the first order phase transition. We attempt to determine it by solving the coupled equations of motion for the moduli and phases of the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Funakubo , A. Kakuto , S. Otsuki , F. Toyoda

We propose a new mechanism to generate a lepton asymmetry based on the vacuum CP-violating phase transition (CPPT). This approach differs from classical thermal leptogenesis as a specific seesaw model, and its UV completion, need not be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Silvia Pascoli , Jessica Turner , Ye-Ling Zhou

The cosmological matter-antimatter asymmetry can originate from CP-violating interactions of seesaw Majorana neutrinos via leptogenesis in the thermal phase of the early universe. Having the cosmological CP-phase for leptogenesis requires…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Duane A. Dicus , Hong-Jian He , Tianjun Li
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