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The starting point in this note is the charged-lepton mass formula successfully predicting the figure m_\tau = 1776.80 MeV for \tau-lepton mass versus its recent experimental value m_\tau = 1776.82 \pm 0.16 MeV. There, two experimental…

General Physics · Physics 2010-11-05 Wojciech Krolikowski

The stability of strange quark matter is studied within the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model with three different parameter sets. The model Lagrangian contains 4-fermion (with and without vector interaction) and 6-fermion terms; the minimum energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 C. Ratti

We compute, for top quark pair production at the Tevatron and the Large Hadron Collider, the collider-independent forward-backward asymmetries defined in [1] in the standard model at next-to-leading order in QCD, including also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , W. Bernreuther , Z. -G. Si

We have proposed an alternative model for the formation of our solar system that does not predict any mean-motion resonant interactions, planetary migrations, or self-gravitating instabilities in the very early isothermal solar nebula and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-05 Dimitris M. Christodoulou , Demosthenes Kazanas

Leptogenesis is an elegant way to explain the baryon asymmetry of the Universe in connection to the neutrino mass and mixing. Although leptogenesis from the decay of a heavy Majorana neutrino has been the minimal set up, it is also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-08 Simran Arora , Devabrat Mahanta

The possible extension of generation structure is investigated on the basis of a composite model, in which leptons and quarks are composed of rishons $T$ with charge 1/3 and purely neutral $V$. In this sub-system, we regard $V$ as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Koike

An analysis is presented of events containing jets including at least one $b$-tagged jet, sizable missing transverse momentum, and at least two charged leptons including a pair of the same electric charge, with the scalar sum of the jet and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-22 Cecile Deterre

A family of simply solvable covariant quark models for the baryons is presented. With optimal parameter choices the models reproduce the empirical spectra of the baryons in all flavor sectors to an accuracy of a few percent. Complete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 F. Coester , K. Dannbom , D. O. Riska

The most general phenomenological model involving a lepton triplet with hypercharge $\pm 1$ is constructed. A distinctive feature of this model is the prediction of a doubly charged lepton, and a new heavy Dirac neutrino. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Antonio Delgado , Camilo Garcia Cely , Tao Han , Zhihui Wang

Experimental evidence has been growing for the existence of both molecular and exotic dibaryons. The former are dominated by hadron and the latter by quark-gluon degrees of freedom. Exotic dihadrons are of particular interest because their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. L. Lomon

The Helon model identifies Standard Model quarks and leptons with certain framed braids joined together at both ends by a connecting node (disk). These surfaces with boundary are called braided 3-belts (or simply belts). Twisting and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Niels Gresnigt

In this paper the masses and decay processes of several new strange, charmed and bottomed exotic pentaquarks are predicted. Multiquarks are studied microscopically in a standard quark model. In pure ground-state pentaquarks the short-range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 P. Bicudo

We give a pedagogical introduction to the rich phenomenology of hadronic tau decays. These decays provide a unique window into the interplay of electroweak and strong interactions at low energies, as they occur primarily via $W$ exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-01 Antonio Rodríguez-Sánchez

A suggestive phenomenological relation is found among the lepton and quark masses which suggests a new insight into the problem of generations and also gives a prediction for the top quark mass in agreement with the range of values which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Mangano , F. Sannino

We present what we believe are the first specific string (D-brane) constructions whose low-energy limit yields just a three generation $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ standard model with no extra fermions nor U(1)'s (without any further…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 L. E. Ibanez , F. Marchesano , R. Rabadan

The Standard Model (SM) is augmented with a $\mathrm{U}(1)_{B-3L_\mu} $ gauge symmetry spontaneously broken above the TeV scale when an SM-singlet scalar condenses. Scalar leptoquarks $S_{1(3)} = (\overline{\mathbf{3}},\, \mathbf{1}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Admir Greljo , Peter Stangl , Anders Eller Thomsen

We explore free knot diagrams, which are projections of knots into the plane which don't record over/under data at crossings. We consider the combinatorial question of which free knot diagrams give which knots and with what probability.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Andrew Ducharme , Emily Peters

We construct supersymmetric composite models of quarks and leptons from type IIA T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2) orientifolds with intersecting D6-branes. In case of T^6 = T^2 x T^2 x T^2 with no tilted T^2, a composite model of the supersymmetric SU(5)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Noriaki Kitazawa

The successful description of current data provided by the Standard Model includes fundamental fermions that are color-singlets and electroweak-nonsinglets, but no fermions that are electroweak-singlets and color-nonsinglets. In an effort…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Shrock

The precision reached by recent lattice QCD results allows for the first time to investigate whether the measured hadronic spectrum is missing some additional strange states, which are predicted by the Quark Model but have not yet been…