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The distribution of the parton content of nuclei, as encoded via the generalized parton distributions (GPDs), can be accessed via the deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) process contributing to the cross section for leptoproduction of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-07-02 Eric Voutier

In the high-energy limit, perturbative calculations in QCD are conveniently done using the dipole picture which factorizes the scattering amplitude into a perturbative part and the nonperturbative scattering off the nuclear target,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-12 Jani Penttala

Equivocal 3D lesion segmentation exhibits high inter-observer variability. Conventional deterministic models ignore this aleatoric uncertainty, producing over-confident masks that obscure clinical risks. Conversely, while generative methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Chao Wu , Kangxian Xie , Mingchen Gao

The Generalized Parton Distributions (GPD) have drawn a lot of interest from the theoretical community since 1997, but also from the experimental community and especially at Jefferson Lab. First, the results for Deeply Virtual Compton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 F. Sabatie

The feasibility of extracting generalized parton distributions (GPDs) from deeply-virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) data has recently been questioned because of the existence of an infinite set of so-called ''shadow GPDs'' (SGPDs). These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-24 Eric Moffat , Adam Freese , Ian Cloët , Thomas Donohoe , Leonard Gamberg , Wally Melnitchouk , Andreas Metz , Alexei Prokudin , Nobuo Sato

In the context of nucleon structure studies, Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) are crucial for understanding the correlation between the longitudinal momentum and the transverse position of partons inside the nucleon. A privileged…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-09-16 J. S. Alvarado , M. Hoballah , E. Voutier

A series of previous papers develops a dipole model in initial state impact parameter space that includes subleading effects such as running alpha strong, unitarity, confinement and saturation. Here some recent work is presented, where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-23 Christoffer Flensburg

Recent results from the HERA ep collider are discussed with emphasis on the transition from short to long distance phenomena in QCD. The results cover inclusive ep scattering, inclusive diffractive scattering, vector meson production, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Joerg Gayler

Including destructively interfering off-diagonal transitions of diffraction-dissociation type, we arrive at a formulation of GVD for exclusive vector-meson production in terms of a continuous spectral representation of dipole form. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Dieter Schildknecht , Gerhard A. Schuler , Bernd Surrow

Coherent electroproduction of vector mesons off $^2$H and $^4$He is considered in the kinematics of deep inelastic scattering. Special emphasis is given to the $-t\sim 0.8-1$ GeV$^2$ region where the cross section is dominated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , W. Koepf , M. Sargsian , M. Strikman

We derive a full set, and determine the twist, of helicity amplitudes for diffractive production of light to heavy vector mesons in deep inelastic scattering. For large $Q^{2}$ all helicity amplitudes but the double-flip are calculable in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. V. Kuraev , N. N. Nikolaev , B. G. Zakharov

We present a nonperturbative QCD calculation of diffractive vector meson production in virtual photon nucleon scattering at high energy. We use the nonperturbative model of the stochastic QCD vacuum which yields linear confinement and makes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. G. Dosch , T. Gousset , G. Kulzinger , H. J. Pirner

Measuring Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering on the neutron is one of the necessary steps to understand the structure of the nucleon in terms of Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs). Neutron targets play a complementary role to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-06-26 CLAS Collaboration , A. Hobart , S. Niccolai , M. Čuić , K. Kumerički , P. Achenbach , J. S. Alvarado , W. R. Armstrong , H. Atac , H. Avakian , L. Baashen , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , M. Bashkanov , M. Battaglieri , B. Benkel , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , S. Boiarinov , M. Bondi , W. A. Booth , F. Bossù , K. -Th. Brinkmann , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , S. Bueltmann , V. D. Burkert , T. Cao , R. Capobianco , D. S. Carman , P. Chatagnon , G. Ciullo , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , M. Defurne , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Dilks , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , C. Fogler , K. Gates , G. Gavalian , G. P. Gilfoyle , D. Glazier , R. W. Gothe , Y. Gotra , M. Guidal , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , D. Heddle , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , H. Jiang , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , T. Kageya , A. Kim , W. Kim , V. Klimenko , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , L. Lanza , M. Leali , S. Lee , P. Lenisa , X. Li , I. J. D. MacGregor , D. Marchand , V. Mascagna , M. Maynes , B. McKinnon , Z. E. Meziani , S. Migliorati , R. G. Milner , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , C. Muñoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , P. Naidoo , K. Neupane , G. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , P. Pandey , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , S. J. Paul , W. Phelps , N. Pilleux , M. Pokhrel , S. Polcher Rafael , J. Poudel , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , T. Reed , J. Richards , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , P. Rossi , A. A. Golubenko , C. Salgado , S. Schadmand , A. Schmidt , Marshall B. C. Scott , E. M. Seroka , Y. G. Sharabian , E. V. Shirokov , U. Shrestha , N. Sparveris , M. Spreafico , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , J. A. Tan , N. Trotta , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , S. Vallarino , L. Venturelli , V. Tommaso , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , D. P Watts , X. Wei , R. Williams , M. H. Wood , L. Xu , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao , M. Zurek

We compute the deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) amplitude for forward and backward scattering in the asymptotic limit. We make use of the Regge calculus to resum important logarithmic contributions that are beyond those included by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. I. Ermolaev , F. Olness , A. G. Shuvaev

A very wide body of HERA diffractive electroproduction data is confronted with the predictions of the colour dipole model. In doing so we focus upon three different parameterisations of the dipole scattering cross-section, whose parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Graham Shaw

Measurements of Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS) are presented using data collected by the H1 and ZEUS experiments at HERA. The transition from a virtual photon to an on-shell particle is expected to necessitate the use of skewed…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 D. P. Brown

We study the DVCS amplitude within the color dipole approach. The light-cone wave function of a real photon is evaluated in the instanton vacuum model. Our parameter free calculations are able to describe H1 data, both the absolute values…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-23 B. Z. Kopeliovich , Ivan Schmidt , M. Siddikov

This work reviews the recent developments in the field of Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) and Deeply virtual Compton scattering in the valence region, which aim at extracting the quark structure of the nucleon. We discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Michel Guidal , Herve Moutarde , Marc Vanderhaeghen

The concepts of Generalized Parton Distributions (GPD) are reviewed in an introductory and phenomenological fashion. These distributions provide a rich and unifying picture of the nucleon structure. Their physical meaning is discussed. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Michel Garcon

We present a complete, next-to-leading-order (NLO), leading-twist QCD analysis of deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) observables, in the ${\bar {MS}}$ scheme, and in the kinematic ranges of the H1, ZEUS and HERMES experiments. We use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Freund , M. F. McDermott