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In the Relativistic Mean Field Approximation three quarks in baryons from the lowest octet and the decuplet are bound by the self-consistent chiral field, and there are additional quark-antiquark pairs whose wave function also follows from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov

The recently observed pentaquark baryons $\Theta^{+}$ and $\Xi^{--}$ are studied in the dual gravity theory of QCD. By developing a general formulation useful for studying the branched string web in a curved space, simple mass formulae of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Masako Bando , Taichiro Kugo , Akio Sugamoto , Sachiko Terunuma

Since LEPS collaboration reported the first evidence of $\Theta^+$ pentaquark in early 2003, eleven other experimental groups have confirmed this exotic state while many other groups didn't see any signal. If this state is further…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Shi-Lin Zhu

Chiral quark model with a broken-U(3) flavor symmetry can be interpreted as the effective theory of the instanton-dominated non-perturbative QCD. This naturally suggests the possibility of a negative singlet/octet coupling ratio, which has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. P. Cheng , Ling-Fong Li

The LHCb has discovered two new states with preferred $J^P$ quantum numbers $3/2^-$ and $5/2^+$ from $\Lambda_b$ decays. These new states can be interpreted as hidden charm pentaquarks. It has been argued that the main features of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Guan-Nan Li , Min He , Xiao-Gang He

We identify essential differences between the pentaquark and chiral soliton models of \10bar$_5$ and {\bf 8}$_5$ pentaquarks and conventional {\bf 8}$_3$ states, which are experimentally measurable. We show how the decays of $\Xi_5$ states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. E. Close , J. J. Dudek

We point out that the spectrum of pseudoscalar and scalar mesons exhibits a cuasi-degenerate chiral nonet in the energy region around 1.4 GeV whose scalar component has a slightly inverted spectrum. Based on the empirical linear rising of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mauro Napsuciale , Simon Rodriguez

A narrow resonance peak was observed at 1.54 +/- 0.01 GeV as an exotic baryon with strangeness S = +1 in the gamma + n going to K^+ + K^- + n reaction on Carbon. The new state have a width smaller than 0.025 GeV and a Gaussian significance…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuji Ohashi

If Jaffe and Wilczek's diquark picture for $\Theta_5$ pentaquark is correct, there should also exist a $SU_F$(3) pentaquark octet and singlet with no orbital excitation between the diquark pair, hence $J^P={1/2}^-$. These states are lighter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Zhang , Y. -R. Liu , P. -Z. Huang , W. -Z. Deng , X. -L. Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

We search for the strange pentaquark $\Theta^+$ using kaon interactions in the material of the Belle detector. No signal is observed in the $p K_S$ final state, while in the $p K^-$ final state we observe $\sim 1.6 \cdot 10^4$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 R. Mizuk

Penta-quark (5Q) baryons are studied using anisotropic lattice QCD for high-precision measurement of temporal correlators. A non-NK-type interpolating field is employed to study the 5Q states with J^P=1/2^{\pm} and I=0. In J^P=1/2^+…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 N. Ishii , T. Doi , H. Iida , M. Oka , F. Okiharu , H. Suganuma

A classification of tetraquark states in terms of the spin-flavour, colour and spatial degrees of freedom has been constructed. The permutational symmetry properties of both the spin-flavour and orbital parts of the quark-quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Elena Santopinto , Giuseppe Galatà

$QQ^\prime qq\bar q$ pentaquarks are studied in a potential model, under the hypothesis that they are composite objects of two diquarks and one antiquark. The interaction between two colored objects includes two contributions, one based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-21 Floriana Giannuzzi

We investigate higher baryon-number states in the Chiral Quark Soliton Model using the rational map ansatz for the background chiral fields. The soliton solutions are obtained self-consistently. We show that the baryon number density has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Sawado , N. Shiiki , S. Oryu

The possibility of the existence of multiquark hadrons made of 4-quark for mesons and 5-quark for baryons was predicted by Gell-Mann in Ref. [1]. The renewed interest for the search of exotic pentaquark states was initiated by the paper by…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-01-17 Moskov J. Amaryan , Shu Hirama , Daisuke Jido , Igor I. Strakovsky

Exotic multi-quark states are examined in the quark model and in QCD. Current status of theoretical studies of the pentaquark Theta^+ is reported. We show recent analyses of multi-quark components of baryons. A novel method to extract a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Makoto Oka

We estimate the mass and the width of pentaquark $\Theta^*$ states in the 27-plet from chiral soliton models. The calculations show that the mass of $\Theta^*$ is about 1.60 GeV and the width for the process $\Theta^*\to {KN}$ is less than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bin Wu , Bo-Qiang Ma

A constituent quark model is developed for the reaction, allowing us to investigate all available data for differential cross sections as well as single polarization asymmetries (beam and target) by including {\it all} of the PDG, one to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jun He , Bijan Saghai , Zhenping Li , Qiang Zhao , Johan Durand

We study hidden-flavor pentaquarks, $Q\bar Q qqq$, based on a constituent quark-model with a standard quark-quark interaction that reproduces the low-energy meson and baryon spectra. We make use of dynamical correlations between the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-07 H. Garcilazo , A. Valcarce

H1 Collaboration recently observed the charmed pentaquark. In this short note, we point out that the dominant production mechanism for pentaquark consisting of a heavy quark is heavy quark fragmentation. We obtain a crude estimate on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Kingman Cheung