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Related papers: Confinement versus Chiral Symmetry

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We discuss the relation between color deconfinement characterized by the Polyakov loop and chiral restoration characterized by the chiral condensate. We clarify how and why these two phenomena should take place at the same pseudo-critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Kenji Fukushima

An effective Lagrangian for the light quark in the field of a static source is derived systematically using the exact field correlator expansion. The lowest Gaussian term is bosonized using nonlocal colorless bosonic fields and a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yu. A. Simonov

It is shown that colour can only be defined on gauge invariant states. Since the ability to associate colour with constituent quarks is an integral part of the constituent quark model, this means that, if we want to extract constituent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Lavelle , David McMullan

We discuss the role of an adjoint chiral condensate for color superconducting quark matter. Its presence leads to color-flavor locking in two-flavor quark matter. Color is broken completely as well as chiral symmetry in the two-flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 J. Berges

Interesting lattice QCD simulations at high temperature in QCD and particular truncated studies have shown the emergence of an unexpected group symmetry, so called \textit{chiralspin}. However this is not a symmetry of the QCD action for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-11 Marco Catillo

We show on the basis of an effective theory of QCD that a wide variety of observables in the hadron world is governed by the chiral symmetry together with an interplay between the axial anomaly and the explicit symmetry breaking due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Teiji Kunihiro

We describe the low energy excitations of the diquark condensates in the color-flavor locked phase of QCD with three massless flavors, at high baryon densities, in terms of a non-linear effective lagrangian. Such a lagrangian is formally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto

We study the phase structure of full QCD within the canonical ensemble with respect to triality in a lattice formulation. The procedure for the calculation of the effective potentials in this case is given. As an example we consider the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Borisenko , M. Faber , G. Zinovjev

The effective quark Lagrangian is derived from the QCD action by means of averaging over the vacuum fields. In the limit of large N_c and keeping for simplicity the lowest order gluonic correlator one obtains nonlinear equations for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yu. A. Simonov

Confinement of dynamical fields can be attributed to the absence of corresponding asymptotic states. Thermodynamical properties of such system are more appropriately formulated in terms of collective excitations of these fields, if they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Vladimir Voronin

We study the strong-interaction dynamics of a class of $4D$ chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories with a fermion in a symmetric second-rank tensor representation and a number of fermions in an anti-antisymmetric tensor representation, extending the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-04 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio , Matteo Orso

We analyze the finite temperature phase diagram of QCD with fermions in the adjoint representation. The simulations performed with four dynamical Majorana fermions, which is equivalent to two Dirac fermions, show that the deconfinement and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Karsch , M. Lütgemeier

The Chiral Confining Lagrangian, based on the chiral theory with quark degrees of freedom, is used to study the spectroscopy of scalar mesons. The formalism does not contain arbitrary fitting parameters and takes into account infinite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 M. S. Lukashov , Yu. A. Simonov

Quantum chromodynamics with light quarks features an approximate global symmetry, known as chiral symmetry, that is believed to be spontaneously broken by the vacuum expectation value of a scalar and isoscalar composite field, in addition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-22 Tobias Bruschke , Andreas Kirchner , Stefan Floerchinger

A review on the requirements of chiral symmetry on effective quark models is presented. The connection between the pion Salpeter amplitude and the mass gap equation is discussed. Hadronic scattering, notably, $\pi\pi$ scattering is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. Ribeiro

The deconfinement and chiral phase transitions are studied in the context of the electrized quark matter at finite temperature in the two-flavor Polyakov-Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. Using the mean field approximation and an electric field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-14 William R. Tavares , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Sidney S. Avancini

I review the problem of formulating chiral symmetry in lattice gauge theory. I discuss recent approaches involving an infinite tower of additional heavy states to absorb Fermion doublers. For hadronic physics this provides a natural scheme…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Creutz

We revisit two-color, two-flavor chiral perturbation theory at finite isospin and baryon density. We investigate the phase diagram obtained varying the isospin and the baryon chemical potentials, focusing on the phase transition occurring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-05 Prabal Adhikari , Soma B. Beleznay , Massimo Mannarelli

Chiral thermodynamics of charmed mesons is formulated at finite temperature within a $2+1+1$-flavored effective Lagrangian incorporating heavy quark symmetry. The charmed-meson mean fields act as an extra source which breaks the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Chihiro Sasaki

QCD is the fundamental theory to describe the strong interaction, where quarks and gluons have the color degrees of freedom. However, a single quark or gluon can not be separated out and all observable particles are color singlet states.…

General Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 P. Wang