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Related papers: Anomalous U(1) D-term Contribution in Type I Strin…

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We use string field theory to fix the normalization of the D-instanton corrections to the superpotential involving the moduli fields of type II string theory compactified on an orientifold of a Calabi-Yau threefold in the absence of fluxes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-20 Sergei Alexandrov , Atakan Hilmi Fırat , Manki Kim , Ashoke Sen , Bogdan Stefański

We investigate effects of D-term contributions to the anomaly mediated supersymmetry breaking scenario. If we introduce an E6 GUT motivated D-term, it is possible that slepton mass squared is positive at weak scale even if there are no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-08-04 Masaki Asano , Tatsuru Kikuchi , Sung-Gi Kim

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the D-terms of an anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. Effective action for these theories at sub-Planck energies (including higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Riotto

In this paper we consider Type I string theory compactified on a Z_7 orbifold. The model has N=1 supersymmetry, a U(4) \otimes U(4) \otimes U(4) \otimes SO(8) gauge group, and chiral matter. There are only D9-branes (for which we discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Zurab Kakushadze , Gary Shiu

The hidden sector of heterotic $M$-theory vacua whose gauge bundle contains an anomalous $U(1)$ factor is discussed in detail. The mathematical formalism for computing the inhomogeneous transformation of the dilaton and K\"ahler moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-15 Sebastian Dumitru , Burt A. Ovrut

Quasi-realistic string models in the free fermionic formulation typically contain an anomalous U(1), which gives rise to a Fayet-Iliopoulos D-term that breaks supersymmetry at the one--loop level in string perturbation theory. Supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gerald B. Cleaver , Alon E. Faraggi , Elisa Manno , Cristina Timirgaziu

String theory in d dimensions has n+1=11-d parameters that may be thought of as being inherited from the geometry of an n+1 torus which may be used to construct the theory using dimensional reduction from eleven dimensions. We give the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Finn Gubay , Peter West

We study Type I string theory compactified on a T^6/Z_3 orientifold. The low-energy dynamics is most conveniently analyzed in terms of D3-branes. We show that a sector of the theory, which corresponds to placing an odd number of D3-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Joseph Lykken , Erich Poppitz , Sandip P. Trivedi

We propose a new mechanism for obtaining de Sitter vacua in type IIB string theory compactified on (orientifolded) Calabi-Yau manifolds similar to those recently studied by Kachru, Kallosh, Linde and Trivedi (KKLT). dS vacuum appears in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. P. Burgess , R. Kallosh , F. Quevedo

A family of modified $(0,1)$ heterotic string models in D=4 is constructed in which the strings incorporate $R$ flux tubes which may in special cases support a local spacetime superconformal symmetry consistent with quantum mechanics. There…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Hewitt

We give a generic method to select a realistic $\mu$-term generation mechanism based on the radiative electroweak symmetry breaking scenario and study which type is hopeful within the framework of string theory. We discuss effects of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Manabu Watanabe

We study the role of D-terms in supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking. By carefully analyzing the SUSY multiplets containing various conserved currents in theories with global symmetries, we obtain a number of constraints on the renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-16 Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Zohar Komargodski , Matthew Sudano

The string duality revolution calls into question virtually all of the working assumptions of string model builders. A number of difficult questions arise. I use fractional charge as an example of a criterion which one would hope is robust…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Joseph D. Lykken

In this paper the $c=1$ string theory is studied from the point of view of topological field theories. Calculations are done for arbitrary genus. A change in the prescription is proposed, which reproduces the results of the $1/x^2$ deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ulf H. Danielsson

The interplay between gaugino condensation and an anomalous Fayet-Iliopoulos term in string theories is not trivial and has important consequences concerning the size and type of the soft SUSY breaking terms. In this paper we examine this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Barreiro , B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , J. M. Moreno

We clarify the structure of N=1 supergravity in 1+3 dimensions with constant FI terms. The FI terms induce non-vanishing R-charges for the fermions and the superpotential. Therefore the D-term inflation model in supergravity with constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Pierre Binetruy , Gia Dvali , Renata Kallosh , Antoine Van Proeyen

In the context of the field theory limit of superstrings, we consider an almost realistic model of supersymmetry breaking by gaugino condensation which includes, through nonperturbative corrections to the K\"ahler potential, dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Pierre Binetruy , Mary K. Gaillard , Yi-Yen Wu

We discuss the role of F-term uplifting in stabilizing moduli within the framework of heterotic string theory. It turns out that the uplifting sector plays an important role in fixing the volume modulus at one of the self-dual points of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-20 Kwang Sik Jeong , Seodong Shin

We propose a minimal embedding of the Standard Model spectrum in a D-brane configuration of type I string theory. The SU(3) color and SU(2) weak interactions arise from two different collections of branes. The model is neither grand unified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Antoniadis , E. Kiritsis , T. Tomaras

We present an explicit calculation of the spectrum of a general class of string models, corresponding to Calabi-Yau flux compactifications with h_{1,2}>h_{1,1}>1 with leading perturbative and non-perturbative corrections, in which all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Joseph P. Conlon , Fernando Quevedo , Kerim Suruliz
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