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Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the generally accepted theory for the strong interactions, describes the interactions between quarks and gluons. The strongly interacting particles that are seen in nature are hadrons, which are composites of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Stephen Lars Olsen , Tomasz Skwarnicki , Daria Zieminska

Glueballs and Hybrids are solid predictions of QCD, but none have this far been identified in an undisputable way. We list several strategies, including the very promising search for "cascade" decays of glueballs and hybrids into each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-01 Jean-Marie Frere

We report on four $\Sigma$'s and three $\Lambda$'s, in the 1500 - 1800 MeV region, as two meson - one baryon S-wave $(1/2)^+$ resonances found by solving the Faddeev equations in the coupled channel approach, which can be associated to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 E. Oset , A. Martinez Torres , K. P. Khemchandani , L. Roca

We present our recent study on baryon-baryon ($BB$) interactions from lattice QCD with almost physical quark masses corresponding to $(m_\pi,m_K)\approx(146,525)$ MeV and large volume $(La)^4=(96a)^4\approx$ (8.1 fm)$^4$. In order to…

We extend previous calculations of leading-order correlation functions of spin-0 and spin-1 light quarkonium hybrids to include QCD condensates of dimensions five and six, with a view to improving the stability of QCD sum-rules analyses in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 J. Ho , R. Berg , Wei Chen , D. Harnett , T. G. Steele

The phenomenology of a newly developed model of hybrid meson decay is developed. The decay mechanism is based on the heavy quark expansion of QCD and the strong coupling flux tube picture of nonperturbative glue. A comprehensive list of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. R. Page , E. S. Swanson , A. P. Szczepaniak

We examine the radiative decays of the Lambda (1405) to octet baryons, Lambda + gamma and Sigma + gamma. In the limit of SU(3) symmetry the decay rates for these two modes are related, and we compute the leading correction to the relation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael W. Moore , Martin J. Savage

We study the P-wave charmed baryons using the method of QCD sum rule in the framework of heavy quark effective theory (HQET). We consider systematically all possible baryon currents with a derivative for internal rho- and lambda-mode…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-27 Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen , Qiang Mao , Atsushi Hosaka , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

Motivated by the observation of the $J^P = 1^+$ resonance $X(2085)$ in the $p\bar{\Lambda}$ system by the BESIII collaboration, we studied the molecular states of hexaquarks $p\bar{\Lambda}$ and $p\bar{\Sigma}$ with baryon-antibaryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-13 Xuan-Heng Zhang , Sheng-Qi Zhang , Cong-Feng Qiao

We evaluate the light baryonium spectrum, viz. the baryon-antibaryon states, in the framework of QCD sum rules. The nonperturbative contributions up to dimension 12 are taken into account. Numerical results indicate that there might exist…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 Bing-Dong Wan , Sheng-Qi Zhang , Cong-Feng Qiao

A new way to overcome the $\Lambda$ hyperon selective suppression, which is known as the $\Lambda$-anomaly, has been suggested. In particular, the additional radius of a $\Lambda$ hyperon is introduced into the model of hadron resonance gas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-27 V. V. Sagun

SU2 isospin breaking effects in baryon octet (and decuplet) masses are due to a combination of up and down quark mass differences and electromagnetic effects. These mass differences are small. Between the Sigma and Lambda the mass splitting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-03 R. Horsley , J. Najjar , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , H. Stüben , J. M. Zanotti

We discuss possible implications of Exotic Stringy instantons for Baryon-violating signatures in future colliders. In particular, we discuss high-energy quarks collisions and $\Lambda-\bar{\Lambda}$ transitions. In principle,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-04 Andrea Addazi , Xian-Wei Kang , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

The LHCb Collaboration has recently observed two narrow baryon resonances with beauty. Their masses and decay modes look consistent with the quark model orbitally excited states Lambda_b(5912) and Lambda*_b(5920), with quantum numbers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-22 C. Garcia-Recio , J. Nieves , O. Romanets , L. L. Salcedo , L. Tolos

We study the properties and couplings of hybrid baryons in the large-$N_c$ expansion. These are color-neutral baryon states which contain in addition to $N_c$ quarks also one constituent gluon. Hybrid baryons with both symmetric and mixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Chi-Keung Chow , Dan Pirjol , Tung-Mow Yan

We present a systematic light-cone QCD sum rule study of the exclusive rare radiative decay $\Lambda_b\rightarrow\Lambda\gamma$ and rare semileptonic decay $\Lambda_b\rightarrow\Lambda l^+l^-$ within the framework of the standard model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Long-Fei Gan , Yong-Lu Liu , Wen-Bo Chen , Ming-Qiu Huang

Motivated by the experimental progress in the study of heavy baryons, we investigate the mass spectra of strange single heavy baryons in the $\lambda$-mode, where the relativistic quark model and the infinitesimally shifted Gaussian basis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-22 Zhen-Yu Li , Guo-Liang Yu , Zhi-Gang Wang , Jian-Zhong Gu , Jie Lu

It is argued that it is valid to use QCD sum rules to determine the scalar and pseudoscalar two-point functions at zero momentum, which in turn determine the ratio of the strange to non-strange quark condensates $R_{su} = \frac{<\bar{s}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 C. A. Dominguez , N. F. Nasrallah , K. Schilcher

The methods of QCD sum rules and light-cone sum rules within the framework of heavy quark effective theory have been widely applied to study the singly heavy baryons, and especially, we have applied these methods to predict not only the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-11 Wei-Han Tan , Hui-Min Yang , Hua-Xing Chen

We calculate saturation curves for strange hadron matter using recently constructed baryon-baryon potentials which are constrained by SU(3) symmetry. All possible interaction channels within the baryon octet (consisting of $N$, $\Lambda$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. G. J. Stoks , T. -S. H. Lee