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Related papers: The $\Lambda$(1600): A Strange Hybrid Baryon

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We present a compact review of the status of QCD spectral sum rules until 2022. We emphasize the recent progresses for determining the QCD input parameters ($\alpha_s$, running quark masses, quark and gluon condensates) where their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-08 Stephan Narison

We apply the QCD sum rule method to study the double-gluon hybrid states with the quark-gluon contents $\bar q q gg$ ($q=u/d$) and $\bar s s gg$. We construct twenty-eight double-gluon hybrid currents, eleven of which are found to be zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-07 Niu Su , Wei-Han Tan , Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

Besides the ordinary hadrons, QCD allows the existence of states in which excitations of the gluonic field can play the role of valence particles, either alone in a glueball, or coupled to quarks in a hybrid. So, hybrid baryons, made of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 Lorenzo Cimino , Cintia T. Willemyns , Claude Semay

This contribution is a brief review of the status of hybrid baryons, which are hypothetical baryons that incorporate a gluonic excitation. We first summarize the status of hybrid mesons, since this closely related topic has seen…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Barnes

Within the method of parity-projected QCD sum rules, we study the mass spectra of light hybrid baryons with $I(J^{P})=1/2(1/2^{\pm}), 3/2(1/2^{\pm}), 1/2(3/2^{\pm}), 3/2(3/2^{\pm})$ by constructing the local $qqqg$ interpolating currents.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-28 Qi-Nan Wang , Ding-Kun Lian , Wei Chen , Hui-Min Yang , Hua-Xing Chen , J. Ho , T. G. Steele

A review of the theoretical and experimental status of hybrid hadrons is presented. The states $\pi_1(1400)$, $\pi_1(1600)$, and $\pi_1(2015)$ are thoroughly reviewed, along with experimental results from GAMS, VES, Obelix, COMPASS, KEK,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 C. A. Meyer , E. S. Swanson

The spectroscopic parameters of the heavy-light hybrid mesons with different spin-parities and different quark contents are investigated in the framework of the QCD sum rule method. The mass and current coupling of these states are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-21 B. Barsbay , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

A model of hybrid meson structure based on the QCD Hamiltonian in Coulomb gauge and the use of a single constituent quasigluon is applied compute hadronic decays of mesons with exotic quantum numbers, $0^{+-}$ and $2^{+-}$. These correspond…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-02 Christian Farina , Eric S. Swanson

We study the non-strange and strangeonium light hybrid mesons with $J^{PC}=2^{+-}$ by using the method of QCD sum rules. The local hybrid interpolating currents with three Lorentz indices are constructed to couple to such exotic quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-15 Qi-Nan Wang , Ding-Kun Lian , Wei Chen

In this paper we investigate the effects due to the mixing of two interpolating currents for ground state baryons within the framework of Heavy Quark Effective Theory using the QCD sum rule approach. Both two-point and three-point sum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dao-Wei Wang , Ming-Qiu Huang

he observed well-known resonances $\Sigma^0$ $\Sigma^{*+}$(1385) and $K^{*\pm}$(892) from PDG are good tests of this method. Exotic strange multibaryon states have been observed in the effective mass spectra of: $\Lambda \pi^{\pm}$,$\Lambda…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-14 P. Zh. Aslanyan

$\Lambda(1405)$ is one of the interesting particles with its unclear structure and distinct properties. It has a light mass compared to its non-strange counterpart, despite the strange quark it carries. This situation puts the investigation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-26 K. Azizi , Y. Sarac , H. Sundu

Electric dipole moment (EDM) of baryons provides a sensitive probe of CP-violating interactions beyond the Standard Model. Motivated by the recent BESIII measurement on the $\Lambda$-hyperon EDM [1], we present the first perturbative QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-05 Kai-Bao Chen , Xiao-Gang He , Jian-Ping Ma , Xuan-Bo Tong

The exploration of exotic mesons, which transcend the conventional quark-antiquark framework, is pivotal for advancing our understanding of QCD and the strong interaction. Among these, states possessing the quantum numbers $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-18 Fu-Yuan Zhang , Qi Huang , Li-Ming Wang

We use the method of QCD Sum Rules to estimate the masses of the charm baryon, $\Lambda^+_c$, bottom baryon $\Lambda^0_b$, strange baryon $\Lambda^0_s$ and compare them to their experimental values.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-17 Leonard S. Kisslinger , Bijit Singha

The $\Lambda(1405)$ baryon is difficult to detect in experiment, absent in many quark model calculations, and supposedly manifested through a two-pole structure. Its uncommon properties made it subject to numerous experimental and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-06 R. Molina , M. Doring

We use QCD sum rule approach to calculate the masses of the ground-state Lambda_Q and Sigma_Q^(*) baryons. Contributions of the operators up to dimension six are included in operator product expansion. The resulting heavy baryonic masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jian-Rong Zhang , Ming-Qiu Huang

Within QCD, colourless states may be constructed corresponding to exotic matter outside of the traditional quark model. Experiments have recently observed tetraquark and pentaquark states, but no definitive hybrid meson signals have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Jason Ho , Derek Harnett , Tom Steele

Besides the conventional hadrons containing valence quarks and valence antiquarks, quantum chromodynamics (QCD) suggests the existence of the hybrid hadrons containing valence gluons in addition to the quarks and antiquarks, and some…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-09-11 Ziwen Fu

The mass parameter of orbitally excited $\Lambda_c$ baryons is calculated by using QCD sum rule in the framework of heavy quark effective theory. Two kinds of interpolating current for the excited heavy baryons are introduced. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jong-Phil Lee , Chun Liu , H. S. Song