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Related papers: Stabilizing the invisible axion in 3-3-1 models

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We have analyzed a $U(1)$ model which is broken explicitly to a $Z_2$ model. The model results in generating two stable domain walls, in contrast with the more common $N_{DW}=1$ version which is prevalently used to explain axion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-16 Sh. Assyyaee , N. Riazi

The QCD axion can successfully solve the strong CP problem under the condition that the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is respected to extremely high standard. We explore a class of gauge theories that accommodate a high-quality axion, known as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-27 Camilla Mupo , Yue Zhang

We propose a consistent framework with the $U(1)$ Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry for obtaining the initial condition for axion kinetic misalignment from inflation. We introduce a PQ complex scalar field and an extra Higgs doublet, which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-27 Hyun Min Lee , Adriana G. Menkara , Myeong-Jung Seong , Jun-Ho Song

We discuss the possibility of having a non-minimal scalar sector at the weak scale within the framework of invisible axion models. To frame our discussion we consider an extension of the Dine-Fischler-Srednicki-Zhitnitsky invisible axion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Alejandro Celis , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Hugo Serodio

In this paper, we propose a bubble filtering-out mechanism for an asymmetric dark matter scenario during the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) phase transition. Based on a QCD axion model, extended by extra chiral neutrinos, we show that the PQ phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-19 M. Ahmadvand

We show that the strong CP problem is solved in a large class of compactifications of string theory. The Peccei-Quinn mechanism solves the strong CP problem if the CP-breaking effects of the ultraviolet completion of gravity and of QCD are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-05 Mehmet Demirtas , Naomi Gendler , Cody Long , Liam McAllister , Jakob Moritz

In various supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model there appear non-topological solitons due to the existence of U(1) global symmetries associated with Baryon and/or Lepton quantum numbers. Trilinear couplings (A-terms) in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. K. Leontaris , A. Prikas , A. Spanou , N. D. Tracas , N. D. Vlachos

We present a scale invariant extension of the Standard model allowing for the Kim-Shifman-Vainstein-Zakharov (KSVZ) axion solution of the strong CP problem in QCD. We add the minimal number of new particles and show that the Peccei-Quinn…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Anna Tokareva

We stress that a natural solution of the $\mu$ problem requires two ingredients: a symmetry that would enforce $\mu = 0$ as well as the occurence of a small breaking parameter that generates a nonzero $\mu$. It is suggested that both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jihn E. Kim , Hans Peter Nilles

We conjecture how the particle content of the standard model can emerge starting with a supersymmetric Wess-Zumino model in 1+1 dimensions (d = 2) with three real boson and fermion fields. Considering SU(3) transformations, the lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-12 P. J. Mulders

In this thesis, we study the hidden symmetries in the SM and also use discrete gauge symmetries as model building tools to solve various problems in the SM as well as the MSSM, such as R-parity, mu-term, stabilizing the axion solutions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kai Wang

Extending the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos and a simple QCD axion sector can account for neutrino oscillations, dark matter and baryon asymmetry; at the same time, it solves the strong CP problem, stabilizes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-24 Alberto Salvio , Simone Scollo

We consider a special class of two-dimensional discrete equations defined by relations on elementary NxN squares, N>2, of the square lattice Z^2, and propose a new type of consistency conditions on cubic lattices for such discrete equations…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-13 O. I. Mokhov

We propose a generalized Kim-Shifman-Vainshtein-Zakharov-type axion framework in which colored fermions and scalars act as two-loop Majorana neutrino-mass mediators. The global Peccei-Quinn symmetry under which exotic fermions are charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-07 A. Batra , H. B. Câmara , F. R. Joaquim , R. Srivastava , J. W. F. Valle

We study a simple Standard Model (SM) extension, which includes three families of right-handed neutrinos with generic non-trivial flavor structure and an economic implementation of the invisible axion idea. We find that in some regions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-14 Alberto Salvio

We extend the unitary groups beyond the ${\rm SU}(5)$ and ${\rm SU}(6)$ to look for possible grand unified theories that give rise to three-generational Standard Model fermions without the simple repetition. By demanding asymptotic free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-03 Ning Chen

We outline some general features of possible extensions of the Standard Model that include anomalous U(1) gauge symmetries, a certain number of axions and their mixings with the CP-odd Higgs sector. As previously shown, after the mixing one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudio Coriano , Nikos Irges

We explore a class of axion models where an accidental $\mathrm{U}(1)$ Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry automatically emerges from the interplay of vertical (grand-unified) and horizontal (flavor) gauge symmetries. We study a specific Pati-Salam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 Luca Di Luzio , Giacomo Landini , Federico Mescia , Vasja Susič

We build an supersymmetric version of the minimal 3-3-1 model with just two Higgs triplets using the superfield formalism. We study the mass spectrum of all particles in concordance with the experimental bounds. At the tree level, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-19 D. T. Huong , L. T. Hue , M. C. Rodriguez , H. N. Long
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