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Related papers: Dilaton and Moduli Fields in D-term inflation

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Inflationary models in string theory which identify the inflaton with an open string modulus lead to effective field theories with non-canonical kinetic terms: Dirac-Born-Infeld scalar field theories. In the case of a $D$-brane moving in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Michal Spalinski

We study a model of accidental inflation in type IIB string theory where inflation occurs near the inflection point of a small K\"ahler modulus. A racetrack structure helps to alleviate the known concern that string-loop corrections may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-02 Anshuman Maharana , Markus Rummel , Yoske Sumitomo

Models of supersymmetric D-term inflation require a new mass scale near 10^{15-16} GeV in order to match the density perturbation spectrum observed by COBE. Attempts to obtain such a scale from the anomalous U(1) of string theories fail in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher Kolda , David H. Lyth

We propose a mechanism for the natural inflation with and without modulation in the framework of type IIB string theory on toroidal orientifold or orbifold. We explicitly construct the stabilization potential of complex structure, dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka

An inflationary stage dominated by a D-term avoids the slow-roll problem of inflation in supergravity and can naturally emerge in theories with a non-anomalous or anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry. In this talk different aspects of D-term…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 Antonio Riotto

One possibility for identifying the inflaton in the framework of string theory is that it is a $D$-brane modulus. This option involves a specific, non-canonical form of the kinetic energy -- the Dirac-Born-Infeld action. This note…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Michal Spalinski

In this paper we show that it is possible to achieve successful hilltop inflation in which the inflaton is identified as the modulus field in a modular invariant theory. The dilaton plays a crucial role in shaping the potential. Modular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-30 Stephen F. King , Xin Wang

Dirac-Born-Infeld scalar field theories which appear in the context of inflation in string theory in general have a field dependent speed of sound. It is however possible to write down DBI models which possess exact solutions characterized…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Michal Spalinski

We show that the dilaton and T-moduli can be stabilized by a single gaugino condensation mechanism in the four-dimensional effective field theory derived from Type IIB orientifolds. A crucial role is played by the mixing of the blowing-up…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Abel , G. Servant

In a recent paper we showed how Starobinsky-like inflation could emerge from dilaton dynamics in brane cosmology scenarios based on string theory, in which our universe is represented as a three-brane and the effective potential acquires a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

An inflationary stage dominated by a D-term avoids the slow-roll problem of inflation in supergravity and can naturally emerge in theories with a non-anomalous or anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry. In the latter case, however, the scale of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 D. H. Lyth , A. Riotto

We study the consistency of hybrid inflation and moduli stabilization, using the Kallosh--Linde model as an example for the latter. We find that F-term hybrid inflation is not viable since inflationary trajectories are destabilized by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Wilfried Buchmuller , Valerie Domcke , Clemens Wieck

We investigate the possibility of obtaining inflationary solutions of the slow roll type from a low energy Lagrangian coming from superstrings. The advantage of such an approach is that in these theories the scalar potential has only one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. De la Macorra , S. Lola

We analyze the quantum-corrected moduli space of D7-brane position moduli with special emphasis on inflationary model building. D7-brane deformation moduli are key players in two recently proposed inflationary scenarios: The first, D7-brane…

We derive several no-go theorems in the context of massive type IIA string theory compactified to four dimensions in a way that, in the absence of fluxes, preserves N=1 supersymmetry. Our derivation is based on the dilaton, Kaehler and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Raphael Flauger , Sonia Paban , Daniel Robbins , Timm Wrase

We analyse the consequences of a new gauge invariant Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) term proposed recently to a class of inflation models driven by supersymmetry breaking with the inflaton being the superpartner of the goldstino. We first show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-19 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono , Rob Knoops

The recent progress in embedding inflation in string theory has made it clear that the problem of moduli stabilization cannot be ignored in this context. In many models a special role is played by the volume modulus, which is modified in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Boris Kors

The angular power spectrum is investigated in the model of supergravity, incorporating the target-space duality and the non-perturbative gaugino condensation in the hidden sector. The inflation and supersymmetry breaking occur at once by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mitsuo J. Hayashi , Shiro Hirai , Yusuke Okame , Tomoki Watanabe

It is tempting to inflate along one of the many flat directions that arise in supersymmetric theories. The required flatness of the potential to obtain sufficient inflation and to not overproduce density fluctuations occurs naturally.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Katherine Freese , Tony Gherghetta , Hideyuki Umeda

We study the possibility of extended inflation in the effective theory of gravity from strings compactified to four dimensions and find that it strongly depends on the mechanism of supersymmetry breaking. We consider a general class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Garcia-Bellido , M. quiros