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We extend the analysis of two-hadron fragmentation functions to the subleading twist, discussing also the issue of color gauge invariance. Our results can be used anywhere two unpolarized hadrons are semi-inclusively produced in the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

A single-spin asymmetry was measured in the azimuthal distribution of pi+pi- pairs produced in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering on a transversely polarized hydrogen target. For the first time, evidence is found for a correlation…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-03-19 HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian

A Fourier analysis of double-spin azimuthal asymmetries measured at HERMES in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering of longitudinally polarized leptons off tranversely polarized protons is presented for pions and charged kaons. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 L. L. Pappalardo , M. Diefenthaler

An azimuthal dependence of pions produced in polarized Deep Inelastic Scattering, gamma^* - p(transv. polarized) -> pion + X, has been recently observed and might be related to the so-called Collins effect. We discuss in details, for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Anselmino , F. Murgia

In this paper we study the double longitudinal spin asymmetry of dihadron production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS). We calculate a unknown twist-3 dihadron fragmentation function $\widetilde{D}^\sphericalangle$ within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-14 Xuan Luo , Hao Sun , Jing Li , Yi-Ling Xie , Tichouk

Single-spin asymmetries for semi-inclusive pion production in deep-inelastic scattering have been measured for the first time. A significant target-spin asymmetry of the distribution in the azimuthal angle phi of the pion relative to the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-04-15 A. Airapetian

We calculate the differential cross section for the unpolarized semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering (SIDIS) process $e^-+N \to e^-+q+X$ in leading order (LO) of perturbative QCD and up to twist-4 in power corrections and study in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-22 Yu-kun Song , Jian-hua Gao , Zuo-tang Liang , Xin-Nian Wang

A new class of fragmentation functions, arising from the interference of different hadron production channels, is analyzed. Their symmetry properties with respect to naive time-reversal transformations allow for the exploration of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Radici

The fragmentation of a colored parton directly into a pair of colorless hadrons is a non-perturbative mechanism that offers important insights into the nucleon structure. Di-hadron fragmentation functions can be extracted from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Silvia Pisano , Marco Radici

We present preliminary results for an updated extraction of the transversity parton distribution based on the analysis of pion-pair production in deep-inelastic scattering off transversely polarized targets in collinear factorization. Data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Marco Radici , A. Courtoy , Alessandro Bacchetta

We study the twist-three fragmentation function contribution to the single transverse spin asymmetries in inclusive hadron production in pp collisions, pp->h+X. In particular, we evaluate the so-called derivative contribution which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Zhongbo Kang , Feng Yuan , Jian Zhou

Fragmentation functions represent a key ingredient to address the proton spin structure in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering and proton-proton collisions. They can not be determined from perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics and have…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-02 Nour Makke

We study the single spin asymmetry (SSA) for the pion production with large transverse momentum p_T in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering $ep^\uparrow\to e\pi X$. We derive the twist-3 cross section formula for SSA, focussing on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hisato Eguchi , Yuji Koike , Kazuhiro Tanaka

We explore further applications of the twist-two quark interference fragmentation functions introduced earlier. We show that semi-inclusive production of two pions in the current fragmentation region in deep inelastic scattering of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. L. Jaffe , Xuemin Jin , Jian Tang

The transversity parton distribution remains a poorly known cornerstone in the nucleon spin structure. While the Collins effect in spin asymmetries in Semi-Inclusive DIS (SIDIS) is one crucial tool to address the transversity function, the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-08-14 Nour Makke

In semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of polarized leptons on a transversely polarized target eight target transverse spin-dependent azimuthal modulations are allowed. In the QCD parton model half of these asymmetries can be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-17 Bakur Parsamyan

Semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of polarized leptons off hadrons enables one to measure the antisymmetric part of the hadron tensor. For unpolarized hadrons this piece is odd under time reversal. In deep inelastic scattering it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Levelt , P. J. Mulders

Predictions for the single transverse spin asymmetry A_N in semi-inclusive DIS processes are given; non negligible values of A_N may arise from spin effects in the fragmentation of a polarized quark into a final hadron with a transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , J. Hansson , F. Murgia

The transversity distribution can be measured at leading-twist in single-particle inclusive DIS, where it appears in connection with chiral-odd fragmentation functions. Among these functions, we focus on the time-reversal odd ones. They…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Bacchetta

We investigate the single transverse-spin asymmetry with a $\sin (2\phi-\phi_S)$ modulation in the pion-induced Drell-Yan process within the theoretical framework of the transverse momentum dependent factorization. The asymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Hui Li , Xiaoyu Wang , Zhun Lu