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There is new experimental evidence which may be interpreted as a small departure from quark-lepton universality. We propose to understand this as the result of a hierarchy of mass scales in analogy to $m_u, m_d << \Lambda_{QCD}$ for strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Yuan Li , Ernest Ma

We summarize theoretical explanations of the three $\sigma$ discrepancy between $\sin^2 \theta_W$ measured by NuTeV and predicted by the Standard Model global fit. Possible new physics explanations ({\it e.g.} an unmized $Z'$) are not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sacha Davidson

The NuTeV anomaly of a non-universal value of the fundamental parameter sin^2\theta_W in the electroweak theory has been interpreted as an indication for new physics beyond the Standard Model. However, the observed quantity depends on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Johan Alwall , Gunnar Ingelman

We show that the observed anomalies in the lepton sector can be explained in extensions of the Standard Model that are natural and, therefore, resolve the Higgs sector hierarchy problem. The scale of new physics is around the TeV and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Corentin Cot , Francesco Sannino

Assuming that the recently discovered particle at LHC is the Standard Theory (ST) Higgs Boson, we compare the ST predictions of M_W and Sin^2 theta^lept_eff with the experimental values of these basic observables. While the Sin^2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-14 Andrea Ferroglia , Alberto Sirlin

The prospects for electroweak precision physics at the LHC and the ILC are reviewed. This includes projections for measurements of the effective Z pole weak mixing angle, sin^2 theta_W (eff.), as well as top quark, W boson, and Higgs scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jens Erler

The NuTeV Collaboration reported a value of $\sin^{2}\theta_{w}$ measured in neutrino-nucleon deep inelastic scattering, and found that the value is three standard deviations from the world average value of other electroweak measurements.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Bo-Qiang Ma

We apply a recently proposed mechanism -- in which an SU(3) symmetry predicts the weak mixing angle -- to construct realistic theories with composite quarks and leptons at a TeV. Although the models are strongly coupled, they are reliably…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Savas Dimopoulos , David Elazzar Kaplan

The calculation of the partial widths of the Z boson in the effective scheme is discussed. Simple formulae for Sin^2 theta_eff^lept, M_W, and Gamma_l in the on-shell, MS, and effective renormalization schemes are presented. Their domain of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Ferroglia , G. Ossola , M. Passera , A. Sirlin

The NuTeV experiment has measured sin^2Theta_W = 0.2277 +/- 0.0013(stat) +/- 0.0009(syst), approximately 3 standard deviations above the standard model prediction. This discrepancy has motivated speculation that the NuTeV result may be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Kevin S. McFarland , Sven-Olaf Moch

Present global fits to electroweak data are characterized by two results that differ from Standard Model expectations by about 3 sigma, the NuTeV measurement of sin^2theta_W and the FB b quark asymmetries measured at LEP. I review possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Gambino

We provide the theoretic value 1/2 for the quantity $\sin**2\theta_W=e**2/g**2$, as opposite to the experimental value of $\sin**2\theta_W=1-M_W**2/M_Z**2 \sim 0.23$, in the electro-weak gauge group $SU(2)\otimes U(1)_Y$. The arguments we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Calixto , V. Aldaya , J. Guerrero

The NuTeV collaboration reported anomalously large weak mixing angle sin^2 theta_W in comparison with the standard model prediction. Neutrino and antineutrino charged- and neutral-current events are analyzed for extracting sin^2 theta_W.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kumano

The GENERIC theory provides a framework for the description of non-equilibrium phenomena in isolated systems beyond local thermal equilibrium and beyond linear non-equilibrium (i.e., linear relations between thermodynamic forces and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-02 Miguel Hoyuelos

We consider a flavour conserving two Higgs doublet model that consists of a type I (or X) quark sector and a generalized lepton sector where the Yukawa couplings of the charged leptons to the new scalars are not proportional to the lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-12 Francisco J. Botella , Fernando Cornet-Gomez , Carlos Miró , Miguel Nebot

Tantalizing LHC hints suggest that resonances of the Electroweak Symmetry Breaking Sector might exist at the TeV scale. We recall a few key meson-meson resonances in the GeV region that could have high-energy analogues which we compare, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-15 Antonio Dobado , Rafael L. Delgado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Domenec Espriu

We review the corrections to the NuTeV determination of sin2 qW, concluding that it is no longer appropriate to present it as an "anomaly". Indeed, when well understood corrections associated with charge symmetry violation and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 A. W. Thomas

Topology enters in quantum field theory (qft) in multiple forms: one of the most important, in non-abelian gauge theories, being in the identification of the $\theta$ vacuum in QCD. A very relevant aspect of this connection is through the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Claudio Corianò , Mario Cretì , Stefania D'Agostino

A new theory makes testable predictions: (1) Higgs fields have an unconventional equation of motion. (2) Fermions have a second-order coupling to gauge fields. (3) Fermion propagators are modified at high energy. (4) There are new scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Roland E. Allen

We consider a special class of Galton-Watson theta-processes in a varying environment fully defined by four parameters, with two of them $(\theta,r)$ being fixed over time $n$, and the other two $(a_n,c_n)$ characterizing the altering…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Serik Sagitov , Yerakhmet Zhumayev
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