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We present and analyze QCD corrections to the baryon magnetic moments in terms of the one-, two-, and three-body operators which appear in the effective field theory developed in our recent papers. The main corrections are extended…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Phuoc Ha , Loyal Durand

Neutron stars are cosmic laboratories to study dense matter in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). The observable mass-radius relations of neutron stars are determined by QCD equations of state, and can reflect the properties of QCD phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-04 Toru Kojo

Baryon production is studied within the framework of quantized fragmentation of QCD string. Baryons appear in the model in a fairly intuitive way, with help of causally connected string breakups. A simple helical approximation of QCD flux…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-25 Šárka Todorova-Nová

String theory in two-dimensional spacetime illuminates two main threads of recent development in string theory: (1) Open/closed string duality, and (2) Tachyon condensation. In two dimensions, many aspects of these phenomena can be explored…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emil J. Martinec

The proposed coordinate/field duality [Phys. Rev. Lett. 78 (1997) 163] is applied to the gauge and matter sectors of gauge theories. In the non-Abelian case, due to indices originated from the internal space, the dual coordinates appear to…

General Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Amir H. Fatollahi

Baryons are described as bound states of quarks and scalar as well as axialvector diquarks. In order to effectively parametrize confinement several {\it ansaetze} for the dressing functions of the constituent propagators are used. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 C. S. Fischer

I review recent lattice results on the spectrum and structure of baryons. Limitations due to the quenched approximation and un-physically heavy up and down quarks are discussed, and interfaces between first principles studies of QCD (or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Gunnar S. Bali

This thesis presents an investigation of meson and baryon properties in the framework of covariant bound-state equations based on the Dyson-Schwinger equations of QCD. Pion and rho-meson, diquark, nucleon and delta-baryon masses are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-07 Gernot Eichmann

Just as Quantum Electrodynamics describes how electrons are bound in atoms by the electromagnetic force, mediated by exchange of photons, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) describes how quarks are bound inside hadrons by the strong force,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-27 Matthew R. Shepherd , Jozef J. Dudek , Ryan E. Mitchell

We show that current experimental knowledge of QCD together with general model independent arguments such as continuity, universality and thermodynamic relations, as well as the information gained from various models can be used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Stephanov

New results on baryon structure and spectrum developed in collaboration with Dan Riska [1-4] are reported. The main idea is that beyond the chiral symmetry spontaneous breaking scale light and strange baryons should be considered as systems…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 L. Ya. Glozman

The static three-quark potential in arbitrary configuration of quarks is calculated analytically. It is shown to be in a full agreement with the precise numerical simulations in lattice QCD. The results of the work have important…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. S. Kuzmenko

Baryon-strangeness correlations ($C_{BS}$) are studied with a hadron/string transport approach (UrQMD) and a dynamical quark recombination model (quark molecular dynamics, qMD) for various energies from $E_{lab}=4A$ GeV to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephane Haussler , Marcus Bleicher

We propose a new matrix model describing multi-baryon systems. We derive the action from open string theory on the wrapped baryon vertex D-branes embedded in the D4-D8 model of large N holographic QCD. The positions of k baryons are unified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Koji Hashimoto , Norihiro Iizuka , Piljin Yi

Relativistic constituent quark models generally describe three-quark systems with particular interactions. The corresponding invariant mass eigenvalue spectra and pertinent eigenstates should exhibit the multiplet structure anticipated for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Melde , W. Plessas , B. Sengl

Progress in determining the baryon spectrum using computer simulations of quarks and gluons in lattice QCD are summarized and some future plans are outlined.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Colin Morningstar

Rotational motions for the quark-diquark (q-qq), linear (q-q-q) "three-string" (Y) and "triangle" string baryon models are considered and applied to description of baryonic orbitally exited states on the Regge trajectories. For the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Sharov

We consider various hadron models with a string carrying $n=3$ massive points (quarks): Y configuration, linear baryon model $q$-$q$-$q$ and the closed string. For these models classical rotational states (planar uniform rotations) are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-12 G. S. Sharov

We investigate the transport of baryon number across phase boundaries in a putative first order QCD-phase transition. Two independent phenomenological models are employed to estimate the baryon penetrability at the phase boundary:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 K. Jedamzik , G. M. Fuller

We investigate the transport of baryon number across phase boundaries in a putative first order QCD-phase transition. Two independent phenomenological models are employed to estimate the baryon penetrability at the phase boundary:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 K. Jedamzik , G. M. Fuller