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Related papers: Structure of Proton

200 papers

The polarization properties of the elastic electron scattering on H-like ions are investigated within the framework of the relativistic QED theory. The polarization properties are determined by a combination of relativistic effects and spin…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 D. M. Vasileva , K. N. Lyashchenko , A. B. Voitkiv , D. Yu , O. Yu. Andreev

The proton is a composite object with spin one-half, understood to contain highly relativistic spin one-half quarks exchanging spin-one gluons, each possibly with significant orbital angular momenta. While their fundamental interactions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-01 M. Burkardt , C. A. Miller , W. -D. Nowak

Physics perspectives are shown for future experiments in electron or positron scattering on nucleons, towards a deep and comprehensive understanding of the angular momentum structure of the nucleon in the context of Quantum Chromodynamics.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolf-Dieter Nowak

In this talk I want to illustrate the many possibilities for studying the structure of hadrons in hard scattering processes by giving a number of examples involving increasing complexity in the demands for particle polarization, particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Mulders

There has been much recent research into possible methods of polarizing an antiproton beam, the most promising being spin filtering, the theoretical understanding of which is currently incomplete. The method of polarization buildup by spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-09 D. S. O'Brien

In this paper an introduction to the physics of deep-inelastic scattering is given together with an account of some of the most recent results on the proton structure obtained in electron-- and positron--proton collisions at the HERA…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-12-13 Cristinel Diaconu

Phenomena related to the non-perturbative aspects of strong interactions at the LHC are discussed with emphasis on elastic and inelastic soft and hard diffraction processes. Predictions for the global characteristics and angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

I discuss inclusive and semi-inclusive lepton-hadron scattering emphasizing the importance of polarization in order to study various single or double spin asymmetries and the importance of particle identification and angular resolution in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. J. Mulders

I investigate the elastic electron scattering off nuclei far from the stability line. The effects of the neutron and proton skins and halos on the differential cross sections are explored. Examples are given for the charge distribution in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. A. Bertulani

We investigate parity and time-reversal violation in neutron-proton scattering in the optical regime. We calculate the neutron spin rotation and analyzing power in scattering on polarized protons. This allows us to quantify the sensitivity…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. -P. Liu , R. G. E. Timmermans

I review recent theoretical results on polarized deep inelastic lepton nucleon scattering. Some specific issues, like $Q^2$ evolution of structure functions, the small $x$ behaviour, and the determination of polarized parton densities, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Ridolfi

It is argued that the dynamics of the elastic scattering of high-energy protons at intermediate transferred momenta changes with the energy increase. It evolves from the multiple scattering at the external layer for energies about 10 GeV to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 I. M. Dremin

The general spin structure of the matrix element, taking into account the two--photon exchange contribution, for the elastic electron (positron) --deuteron scattering has been derived using general symmetry properties of the hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. I. Gakh , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We explore the sensitivity of the parity-violating electron scattering (PVES) asymmetry in both elastic and deep-inelastic scattering to the properties of a dark photon. Given advances in experimental capabilities in recent years, there are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-05 A. W. Thomas , X. G. Wang , A. G. Williams

High energy proton-proton and antiproton-proton elastic scattering are studied first in a model where the nucleon has an outer cloud and an inner core. Elastic scattering is viewed as due to two processes: a) diffraction scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 M. M. Islam , R. J. Luddy , A. V. Prokudin

This is a short review of the physics of single-spin asymmetries caused by two-photon exchange in elastic scattering of electrons by nucleons and nuclei.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-17 Andrei Afanasev

A new method for the determination of the real part of the elastic scattering amplitude is examined for high energy proton-proton and proton-nuclei elastic scattering at small momentum transfer. This method allows to decrease the number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Nicolescu , O. V. Selyugin

We point out that measurements of longitudinal $\Lambda$ polarization in the target fragmentation region of deep--inelastic $\nu \,N$ and $\mu \,N$ or $e \, N$ scattering may test dynamical mechanisms invoked to explain the proton spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Dmitri Kharzeev , Aram Kotzinian

Radiative corrections to the parity-violating asymmetry measured in elastic electron-proton scattering are analyzed in the framework of the Standard Model. We include the complete set of one-loop contributions to one quark current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Barkanova , A. Aleksejevs , P. G. Blunden

We show that a large anomalous contribution due to nonperturbative instanton-like gluonic field configurations to the axial charge of the proton implies high-energy spin effects in $p-p$ elastic scattering. This is the same mechanism which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Mauro Anselmino , Stefano Forte