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We discuss nuclear effects in the Paschos-Wolfenstein relationship in the context of extraction of the weak mixing angle. We point out that the neutron excess correction to the Paschos-Wolfenstein relationship for a neutron-rich target is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. A. Kulagin

A weighted average weak mixing angle theta_W derived from relatively low Q^2 experiments is compared with the Standard Model prediction obtained from precision measurements. The approximate 1.8 sigma discrepancy is fit with an intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-09 Hooman Davoudiasl , Hye-Sung Lee , William J. Marciano

This note presents constraints on Standard Model parameters using published and preliminary precision electroweak results measured at the electron-positron colliders LEP and SLC. The results are compared with precise electroweak…

We performed a detailed analysis and the Monte Carlo simulation of the neutron lifetime experiment [S. Arzumanov et al., Phys. Lett. B 483 (2000) 15] because of the strong disagreement by 5.6 standard deviations between the results of this…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-21 A. K. Fomin , A. P. Serebrov

We report on the extraction of $\sin^2\theta^{\rm lept}_{\rm eff}$ and indirect measurement of the mass of the W boson from the forward-backward asymmetry of $\mu^+\mu^-$ events in the $Z$ boson mass region. The data sample collected by the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 A. Bodek

This note presents a combination of published and preliminary electroweak results from the four LEP collaborations and the SLD collaboration which were prepared for the 2004 summer conferences. [...] The main changes with respect to the…

Because of two 3 sigma anomalies, the Standard Model (SM) fit of the precision electroweak data has a poor confidence level, CL= 0.010. Since both anomalies involve challenging systematic issues, it might appear that the SM could still be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael S. Chanowitz

At LEP2 many Standard Model predictions are tested up to centre-of-mass energies of 209 GeV. Fermion pair production cross sections and asymmetries agree well with the theoretical expectation over the entire energy range. The measurements…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephan Wynhoff

This paper, together with a preceding paper, questions the so-called 'LSND anomaly': a 3.8 sigma excess of antielectronneutrino interactions over standard backgrounds, observed by the LSND Collaboration in a beam dump experiment with 800…

This note presents constraints on Standard Model parameters using published and preliminary precision electroweak results measured at the electron-positron colliders LEP and SLC. The results are compared with precise electroweak…

The measurement of the deviation of the 2-3 leptonic mixing from maximal, D_23 = 1/2 - sin^2(theta_23), is one of the key issues for understanding the origin of the neutrino masses and mixing. In the three-neutrino context we study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , M. Maltoni , A. Yu. Smirnov

We report new measurements of the parity-violating asymmetry A_PV in elastic scattering of 3 GeV electrons off hydrogen and 4He targets with <theta_lab>~6.0 degrees. The 4He result is A_PV = (+6.40 +/- 0.23 (stat) +/- 0.12 (syst)) x10^-6.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The HAPPEX Collaboration

We improve the current predictions of the standard model for neutron beta decay observables and compare them with the currently available ones. Next we study their implications in the possible detection of new physics. We discuss where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Garcia , J. L. Garcia-Luna

Internal consistency of the most sensitive electroweak measurements within the standard model framework is examined. Confirming an earlier observation on the separation of Z-pole asymmetry measurements into {\em hadronisation- free}and {\em…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Aziz , A. Gurtu

We calculate the gauge couplings in the dual standard model. These values are consistent with an associated GeV mass scale, and predict the weak mixing angle to be ${\sin^2 \theta_w} (M_Z) \sim 0.22$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nathan F. Lepora

Based on the full BaBar data sample, we report improved measurements of the ratios R(D(*)) = B(B -> D(*) Tau Nu)/B(B -> D(*) l Nu), where l is either e or mu. These ratios are sensitive to new physics contributions in the form of a charged…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-11-13 The BABAR Collaboration , J. P. Lees , others

This paper recalls the main achievements of the nTRV experiment which measured two components of the transverse polarization ($\sigma_{T_{1}}$, $\sigma_{T_{2}}$) of electrons emitted in the $\beta$-decay of polarized, free neutrons and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-06-08 K. Bodek , A. Kozela

Recent results from the NuTeV experiment at Fermilab and the deviation of the Z invisible width, measured at LEP/SLC, from its Standard Model (SM) prediction suggest the suppression of neutrino-Z couplings. Such suppressions occur naturally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Will Loinaz , Naotoshi Okamura , Tatsu Takeuchi , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We review the experimental and theoretical status of the standard electroweak theory, and its fundamental parameters. We obtain the global best fit result for the Standard Model Higgs boson of M_H = 107^{+67}_{-45} GeV, and find the 95%…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Erler , Paul Langacker

The recently reported measurement of the muon's anomalous magnetic moment differs from the standard model prediction by 2.6 standard deviations. We examine the implications of this discrepancy for supersymmetry. Deviations of the reported…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Jonathan L. Feng , Konstantin T. Matchev