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Related papers: Exact constraints on the QCD Phase Diagram

200 papers

We consider the difficulties of finite density QCD from the canonical formalism. We present results for small baryon numbers, where the sign problem can be controlled, in particular by supplementing the mu=0 sampling with imaginary mu…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Slavo Kratochvila , Philippe de Forcrand

We explore the phase diagram of two-flavor QCD at imaginary values of baryon and isospin chemical potentials analyzing the thermodynamic potential of QCD analytically and that of the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Yuji Sakai , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

We determine the (pseudo)critical lines of QCD with two degenerate staggered fermions at nonzero temperature and quark or isospin density, in the region of imaginary chemical potentials; analytic continuation is then used to prolongate to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 P. Cea , L. Cosmai , M. D'Elia , A. Papa , F. Sanfilippo

We study an effective theory for QCD at finite temperature and density which contains the leading center symmetric and center symmetry breaking terms. The effective theory is studied in a flux representation where the complex phase problem…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-21 Ydalia Delgado Mercado , Hans Gerd Evertz , Christof Gattringer

I give a brief overview of our current understanding of the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and baryon density. I emphasize phase transitions which occur at high density and low temperature (relative to the QCD scale), such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen D. H. Hsu

We review recent work on the phase structure of QCD at very high baryon density. We introduce the phenomenon of color superconductivity and discuss how the quark masses and chemical potentials determine the structure of the superfluid quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Schaefer , Edward Shuryak

Temperature and baryon, charge, and strangeness chemical potentials characterize QCD matter under extreme conditions. Differences between these chemical potentials and their ratios probe conserved-charge correlations and the system's…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-30 Joaquin Grefa , Chun Yue Tsang , Rajesh Kumar , Veronica Dexheimer , Claudia Ratti , Zhangbu Xu

We revisit the determination of the pseudo-critical line of QCD with four degenerate quarks at non-zero temperature and baryon density by the method of analytic continuation. We determine the pseudo-critical couplings at imaginary chemical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-13 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai , Massimo D'Elia , Alessandro Papa

The general issue of large $N_c$ QCD at nonzero chemical potential is considered with a focus on understanding the difference between large $N_c$ QCD with an isospin chemical potential and large $N_c$ QCD with a baryon chemical potential. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas D. Cohen

In these lectures we provide an introduction to the phase structure of QCD. We begin with a brief discussion of QCD, the symmetries of QCD, and what we mean by a ``phase of QCD''. In the main part of the lectures we discuss the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Schaefer

We review the recent progress achieved in the theoretical investigation of Quantum Chromodynamics in the high temperature regime, with a focus on results achieved by lattice QCD simulations. The discussion covers the structure of the phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-02-20 Massimo D'Elia

I discuss pion and koan condensation and the the properties of the phases of QCD at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ and strangeness chemical potential $\mu_S$ at zero temperature using three-flavor chiral perturbation theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Jens O. Andersen

Lattice techniques are the most reliable ones to investigate the QCD phase diagram in the temperature-baryon density (chemical potential) plane. These techniques are, however, well-known to be saddled with a variety of problems at nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-01 Rajiv V. Gavai

I review recent developments in determining the QCD phase diagram by means of lattice simulations. Since the invention of methods to side-step the sign problem a few years ago, a number of additional variants have been proposed, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Owe Philipsen

We propose a new method for simulating QCD at finite density, where interesting phases such as the color superconductivity phase is conjectured to appear. The method is based on a general factorization property of distribution functions of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Jun Nishimura

The thermodynamic singularities of QCD in the plane of complex baryo-chemical potential mu are studied. Predictions are made using scaling and universality arguments in the vicinity of the massless quark limit. The results are illustrated…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 M. A. Stephanov

We employ an Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) holographic model, which is known to be in good agreement with lattice results for the QCD equation of state with $(2+1)$ flavors and physical quark masses, to investigate the temperature and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-01 Romulo Rougemont , Renato Critelli , Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler , Jorge Noronha , Claudia Ratti

We introduce a new approach to analyze the phase diagram of QCD at finite chemical potential and temperature, test it in the Gross-Neveu model at finite baryon density, and apply it to the study of the chemical potential-temperature phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Vicente Azcoiti , Giuseppe Di Carlo , Angelo Galante , Victor Laliena

I review arguments for the existence of a critical point in the QCD phase diagram as a function of temperature and baryon chemical potential. I describe how heavy ion collision experiments at the SPS and RHIC can discover the tell-tale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Krishna Rajagopal

We will report recent progress on the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and density. In particular, we discuss the universal scaling of the chiral transition in the limit of two massless quarks and one strange quark. We also discuss…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-02 Christian Schmidt