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The formalism allowing one to account for the effect of a finite space-time extent of particle production region is given. Its applications to the lifetime measurement of hadronic atoms produced by a high-energy beam in a thin target, as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-05 Richard Lednicky

The influence of the hadronic \pi\pi interaction on the wave functions of pionium (the Coulomb bound \pi^+\pi^- system) at distances less than 10 fm is calculated for s-states with principal quantum numbers n<5. Hadronic \pi\pi potentials…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gashi , G. Rasche , W. S. Woolcock

The measurement of the pion-nucleon scattering lengths constitutes a high-precision test of the methods of Chiral Pertubation Theory, which is the low-energy approach of QCD. The pion-nucleon s-wave scattering lengths are related to the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Gotta

The COMPASS experiment at CERN is designed for light hadron spectroscopy with emphasis on the detection of new states, in particular the search for exotic states and glue-balls. After a short pilot run in 2004 (190 GeV/c negative pion beam,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Frank Nerling

We propose a non relativistic effective Lagrangian approach to study hadronic atom observables in the framework of QCD (including photons). We apply our formalism to derive a general expression for the width of the pi+pi- atom decaying into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 J. Gasser , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Rusetsky

A drift chamber readout system of the DIRAC experiment at CERN is presented. The system is intended to read out the signals from planar chambers operating in a high current mode. The sense wire signals are digitized in the 16-channel…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Afanasyev , V. Karpukhin

The COMPASS collaboration at CERN has investigated the \pi^- \gamma -> \pi^- \pi^- \pi^+ reaction at center-of-momentum energy below five pion masses, sqrt(s) < 5 m(\pi), embedded in the Primakoff reaction of 190 GeV pions impinging on a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 M. G. Alekseev , V. Yu. Alexakhin , Yu. Alexandrov , G. D. Alexeev , A. Amoroso , A. Austregesilo , B. Badelek , F. Balestra , J. Barth , G. Baum , Y. Bedfer , J. Bernhard , R. Bertini , M. Bettinelli , K. Bicker , R. Birsa , J. Bisplinghoff , P. Bordalo , F. Bradamante , A. Bravar , A. Bressan , E. Burtin , D. Chaberny , M. Chiosso , S. U. Chung , A. Cicuttin , M. L. Crespo , S. Dalla Torre , S. Das , S. S. Dasgupta , O. Yu. Denisov , L. Dhara , S. V. Donskov , N. Doshita , V. Duic , W. Dünnweber , M. Dziewiecki , A. Efremov , P. D. Eversheim , W. Eyrich , M. Faessler , A. Ferrero , A. Filin , M. Finger , M. Finger , H. Fischer , C. Franco , N. du Fresne von Hohenesche , J. M. Friedrich , R. Garfagnini , F. Gautheron , O. P. Gavrichtchouk , R. Gazda , S. Gerassimov , R. Geyer , M. Giorgi , I. Gnesi , B. Gobbo , S. Goertz , S. Grabm\" uller , A. Grasso , B. Grube , R. Gushterski , A. Guskov , F. Haas , D. von Harrach , T. Hasegawa , F. H. Heinsius , F. Herrmann , C. Hess , F. Hinterberger , N. Horikawa , Ch. Höppner , N. d'Hose , S. Huber , S. Ishimoto , O. Ivanov , Yu. Ivanshin , T. Iwata , R. Jahn , P. Jasinski , G. Jegou , R. Joosten , E. Kabuss , D. Kang , B. Ketzer , G. V. Khaustov , Yu. A. Khokhlov , Yu. Kisselev , F. Klein , K. Klimaszewski , S. Koblitz , J. H. Koivuniemi , V. N. Kolosov , K. Kondo , K. Königsmann , I. Konorov , V. F. Konstantinov , A. Korzenev , A. M. Kotzinian , O. Kouznetsov , M. Krämer , Z. V. Kroumchtein , F. Kunne , K. Kurek , L. Lauser , A. A. Lednev , A. Lehmann , S. Levorato , J. Lichtenstadt , A. Maggiora , A. Magnon , N. Makke , G. K. Mallot , A. Mann , C. Marchand , A. Martin , J. Marzec , F. Massmann , T. Matsuda , W. Meyer , T. Michigami , Yu. V. Mikhailov , M. A. Moinester , A. Morreale , A. Mutter , A. Nagaytsev , T. Nagel , F. Nerling , S. Neubert , D. Neyret , V. I. Nikolaenko , W. -D. Nowak , A. S. Nunes , A. G. Olshevsky , M. Ostrick , A. Padee , R. Panknin , D. Panzieri , B. Parsamyan , S. Paul , E. Perevalova , G. Pesaro , D. V. Peshekhonov , G. Piragino , S. Platchkov , J. Pochodzalla , J. Polak , V. A. Polyakov , G. Pontecorvo , J. Pretz , C. Quintans , J. -F. Rajotte , S. Ramos , V. Rapatsky , G. Reicherz , A. Richter , E. Rocco , E. Rondio , D. I. Ryabchikov , V. D. Samoylenko , A. Sandacz , H. Santos , M. G. Sapozhnikov , S. Sarkar , I. A. Savin , G. Sbrizzai , P. Schiavon , C. Schill , T. Schlüter , L. Schmitt , S. Schopferer , W. Schröder , O. Yu. Shevchenko , H. -W. Siebert , L. Silva , L. Sinha , A. N. Sissakian , M. Slunecka , G. I. Smirnov , S. Sosio , F. Sozzi , A. Srnka , M. Stolarski , M. Sulc , R. Sulej , P. Sznajder , S. Takekawa , S. Tessaro , F. Tessarotto , A. Teufel , L. G. Tkatchev , S. Uhl , I. Uman , M. Vandenbroucke , M. Virius , N. V. Vlassov , R. Windmolders , W. Wiślicki , H. Wollny , K. Zaremba , M. Zavertyaev , E. Zemlyanichkina , M. Ziembicki , N. Zhuravlev , A. Zvyagin

The DIRC technology (Detection of Internally Reflected Cherenkov light) offers an excellent possibility to minimize the form factor of Cherenkov detectors in hermetic high energy detectors. The PANDA experiment at FAIR in Germany will…

Preliminary results of the strong interaction shift and width in pionic hydrogen ($\pi H$) using an X-ray spectrometer with spherically bent crystals and CCDs as X-ray detector are presented. In the experiment at the Paul Scherrer Institute…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martino Trassinelli

I summarize the history of theoretical predictions of, and experimental attempts to measure, pion-pion (S-wave) scattering lengths. Recent measurements at CERN confirm Weinberg's 1966 prediction of the I=2 scattering length and Basdevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-01-07 Jack L. Uretsky

CERN COMPASS plans measurements of gamma-pi and gamma-K interactions using 50-280 GeV pion (kaon) beams and a virtual photon target. Pion (kaon) polarizabilities and radiative transitions will be measured via Primakoff effect reactions such…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Murray A. Moinester , Victor Steiner

Diffractive dissociation reactions studied at the COMPASS experiment at CERN provide access to the light-meson spectrum. During a pilot run in 2004, using a pion beam and a lead target, 420k \pi- \pi- \pi+ final-state events with masses…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Florian Haas

High statistics sample of kaon decays collected by NA48-CERN experiment allowed two independent measurements of the pion scattering length. Methods and Results are discussed

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-06-09 Sergio Giudici

The observation of hydrogen-like $\pi K$ atoms, consisting of $\pi^- K^+$ or $\pi^+ K^-$ mesons, is presented. The atoms have been produced by 24 GeV/$c$ protons from the CERN PS accelerator, interacting with platinum or nickel foil…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-09-14 DIRAC Collaboration

The evolution of pionium, the $\pi^+ \pi^-$ hydrogen-like atom, while passing through matter is solved within the density matrix formalism in the first Born approximation. We compare the influence on the pionium break-up probability between…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-01-10 L Afanasyev , C Santamarina , A Tarasov , O Voskresenskaya

Measurements of the double-differential proton production cross-section in the range of momentum 0.5 GeV/c < p < 8.0 GeV/c and angle 0.05 rad < \theta < 0.25 rad in collisions of charged pions and protons on beryllium, carbon, aluminium,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-11-11 M. Apollonio et al.

The current status of the proposed SHiP experiment at the CERN Beam Dump Facility is presented. SHiP is a general-purpose fixed-target experiment. The 400 GeV/$c$ proton beam extracted from the SPS will be dumped on a heavy target to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-09-15 Markus Cristinziani

This article proposes a new method to measure the proton detector efficiency for use in "beam" determinations of the free neutron lifetime. There is currently a 4{\sigma} disagreement between the "beam" and "storage" methods of measuring…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-10-07 Grant V. Riley , Nadia Fomin , Jaideep Taggart Singh , William Greene , Rebecca Godri , Evan Adamek , Eli Carter

We use the framework of effective field theories to discuss the determination of the S-wave \pi N scattering lengths from the recent high-precision measurements of pionic deuterium observables. The theoretical analysis proceeds in several…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ulf-G. Meißner , Udit Raha , Akaki Rusetsky