English
Related papers

Related papers: Varying alpha, thresholds and extra dimensions

200 papers

I discuss supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model containing an extra U(1)' gauge symmetry which provide a solution to the mu-problem and at the same time protect the proton from decaying via dimension 4 operators. Moreover, all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Jens Erler

We construct extensions of the Standard Model in which the gauge symmetries and supersymmetry prevent the dangerously large effects that may potentially be induced in a supersymmetric standard model by Planck scale physics. These include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Konstantin T. Matchev

GUT scale threshold corrections in minimal SU(5) supergravity grand unification are discussed. It is shown that predictions may be made despite uncertainties associated with the high energy scale. A bound relating the strong coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 D. Ring , S. Urano , R. Arnowitt

Assuming the existence of a supersymmetric U(1) gauge factor at the TeV energy scale (motivated either by the superstring-inspired E_6 model or low-energy electroweak phenomenology), several important consequences are presented. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Ernest Ma

The effects of supersymmetry breaking are usually parameterized by soft couplings of positive mass dimensions. However, realistic models also predict the existence of suppressed, but non-vanishing, dimensionless supersymmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephen P. Martin

Triviality and vacuum stability bounds on the Higgs and top quark masses in a rather general class of supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model are compared with the corresponding bounds without supersymmetry. Due to generic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 U. Ellwanger , M. Lindner

The mass spectrum of Delta resonances is compared to predictions based on three quark-model variants, to predictions assuming that chiral symmetry is restored in high-mass baryon resonances, and to predictions derived from AdS/QCD. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 E. Klempt

I investigate the phenomenology of supersymmetric models with extra vector-like supermultiplets that couple to the Standard Model gauge fields and transform as the fundamental representation of a new confining non-Abelian gauge interaction.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Stephen P. Martin

Experimental limits on the violation of four-dimensional Lorentz invariance imply that noncommutativity among ordinary spacetime dimensions must be small. Noncommutativity among extra, compactified spatial dimensions, however, is far less…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Carl E. Carlson , Christopher D. Carone

If an extra supersymmetric U(1) gauge factor exists at the TeV energy scale, which is then broken together with the supersymmetry, there will be several interesting and important phenomenological consequences, not only at the TeV scale, but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Keith , Ernest Ma

The quadratic divergences in the scalar sector of the standard model are considered. Since the divergences are present also in the unbroken theory, a natural scale for the divergence formula is proposed to be at the scale of new physics.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Masud Chaichian , Ricardo Gonzalez Felipe , Katri Huitu

The idea of quark-lepton universality at high energies has been introduced as a natural extension to the standard model. This is achieved by endowing leptons with new degrees of freedom -- leptonic colour, an analogue of the familiar quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Alison Demaria , Catherine I. Low , Raymond R. Volkas

Relativistic light-front bound-state equations for mesons and baryons can be constructed in the chiral limit from the supercharges of a superconformal algebra which connect baryon and meson spectra. Quark masses break the conformal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-14 Hans Gunter Dosch , Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

Recent progress in some selected areas of grand unification and physics beyond the standard model is reviewed. Topics include gauge coupling unification, SU(5), SO(10), symmetry breaking mechanisms, finite field theory: SU(3)^3, leptonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ernest Ma

We propose a new higher-dimensional mechanism for solving the Hierarchy Problem. The Weak scale is generated from a large scale of order the Planck scale through an exponential hierarchy. However, this exponential arises not from gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lisa Randall , Raman Sundrum

I review recent constraints on and claimed detections of a time-varying fine-structure constant $\alpha$. Our results are consistent with no variation in $\alpha$ from the epoch of recombination to the present day, and restrict any such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 C. J. A. P. Martins

We measure the impact of nonvanishing boundary localised terms on $\Delta B=2$ transitions in five-dimensional Universal Extra Dimensional scenario where masses and coupling strengths of several interactions of Kaluza-Klein modes are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-10 Avirup Shaw

Models with extra dimensions have changed our understanding of the hierarchy problem. In general, these models explain the weakness of gravity by diluting gravity in a large bulk volume, or by localizing the graviton away from the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Z. Chacko , Patrick J. Fox , Ann E. Nelson , Neal Weiner

Supersymmetric particles can be produced copiously at future colliders. From the high-precision data taken at e+e- linear colliders, TESLA in particular, and combined with results from LHC, and CLIC later, the low-energy parameters of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Kalinowski

In this paper we investigate a natural extension of the Standard Model that involves varying coupling constants. This is a general expectation in any fundamental theory such as string theory, and there are good reasons for why new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-29 Ulf Danielsson , Rikard Enberg , Gunnar Ingelman , Tanumoy Mandal