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We consider electron-atom scattering in a circularly polarized laser field at sufficiently high electron energies, permitting to describe the scattering process by the first order Born approximation. Assuming the radiation field has…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-03-07 Aurelia Cionga , Fritz Ehlotzky , Gabriela Zloh

Neutral stellar core at or over nuclear densities is described by a positive charged baryon core and negative charged electron fluid since they possess different masses and interactions. Based on a simplified model of a gravitationally…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Wen-Biao Han , Remo Ruffini , She-Sheng Xue

I present an overview of photon and dilepton production in heavy-ion collisions, highlighting recent progress and ongoing challenges, with focus on hard initial scatterings, pre-equilibrium electromagnetic emission, as well as thermal and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-20 Jean-François Paquet

Here, we demonstrate the radiative polarization of high-energy electron beams in collisions with ultrashort pulsed bi-chromatic laser fields. Employing a Boltzmann kinetic approach for the electron distribution allows us to simulate the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-12-06 Daniel Seipt , Dario Del Sorbo , Christopher P. Ridgers , Alec G. R. Thomas

The theoretical developments in the study of electromagnetic radiation in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are reviewed. The recent progress in the rates for photon and lepton pair production is discussed. Together with the improvements in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-25 Chun Shen

This small review is devoted to $\gamma\gamma$ collisions including methods of creating the colliding $\gamma \gamma$ beams of high energy and physical problems which can be solved or clarified in such collisions. Contents: 1. Introduction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Valery G. Serbo

The strong electromagnetic fields carried by relativistic highly charged ions make heavy-ion colliders attractive places to study photonuclear interactions and two-photon interactions. At RHIC, three experiments have studied coherent…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-10-21 Spencer R. Klein

At a future linear collider, a polarized electron beam will play an important role in interpreting new physics signals. Backgrounds to a new physics reaction can be reduced by choice of the electron polarization state. The origin of a new…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Woods

Electron-positron pair production by collision of photons is investigated in view of application to pulsar physics. We compute the absorption rate of individual gamma-ray photons by an arbitrary anisotropic distribution of softer photons,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-24 Guillaume Voisin , Fabrice Mottez , Silvano Bonazzola

We report on the recent progress in the investigation of the influence of hyperacoustic vibrations on the coherent electron-positron pair creation by high-energy photons in crystals. In dependence of the values for the parameters, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. R. Mkrtchyan , L. Sh. Grigoryan , A. A. Saharian , V. V. Parazian

Some non linear, second order QED processes in the presence of intense plane electromagnetic waves are investigated. Analytic expressions with general kinematics are derived for Compton scattering and $e^+e^-$ pair production in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-12 A. Hartin

The validity of the equivalent-photon approximation for two-photon processes in electron--positron collisions is critically examined. Commonly used forms to describe hadronic two-photon production are shown to lead to sizeable errors. An…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard A. Schuler

The process of electron-positron pair production by two photons in a strong magnetic field has been studied. The process kinematics is considered, and the probability amplitude for arbitrary polarizations of particles is found. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-18 M. Dyachenko , O. Novak , R. Kholodov

Due to the coherence of all the protons in a nucleus, there are very strong electromagnetic fields of short duration in relativistic heavy ion collisions. They give rise to quasireal photon-photon and photon-nucleus collisions with a large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 K. Hencken , P. Stagnoli , D. Trautmann , G. Baur

We describe how the semiclassical theory of radical pair recombination reactions recently introduced by two of us [D. E. Manolopoulos and P. J. Hore, J. Chem. Phys. 139, 124106 (2013)] can be generalised to allow for different singlet and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-07-28 Alan M. Lewis , David E. Manolopoulos , P. J. Hore

The emission of electron-positron pairs off a probe photon propagating through a polarized short-pulsed electromagnetic (e.g.\ laser) wave field is analyzed. A significant increase of the total cross section of pair production in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 A. I. Titov , H. Takabe , B. Kampfer , A. Hosaka

We consider the electromagnetic production of positron in collision of heavy nuclei, with the simultaneously produced electron captured by one of the nuclei. This cross-section exceeds by about four orders of magnitude the cross-section of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-27 I. B. Khriplovich , D. A. Solovyev

We analyze the one-photon mechanism of $e^+e^-$ pair production in the collision of nonrelativistic nuclei. The contribution of electric quadrupole radiation of virtual photon to the corresponding cross section is found. The effect of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-21 I. V. Obraztsov , A. I. Milstein

We present a theoretical study of a double lepton pair production in ultra--relativistic collision between two bare ions. Special emphasis is placed to processes in which creation of (at least one) $e^+ e^-$ pair is accompanied by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 A. N. Artemyev , V. G. Serbo , A. Surzhykov

It is shown that the amplitudes of electron-ion scattering and $e^+e^-$ pair production in the Coulomb field of two colliding ions are sxpressed in the terms of electron scattering amplitudes in the fields of the individual ions via the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Sissakian , A. V. Tarasov , H. T. Torosyan , O. O. Voskresenskaya
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