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We present studies of universal properties of the chiral phase transition in $N_f$=2+1 QCD based on the simulations using Highly Improved Staggered fermions on lattices with temporal extent $N_\tau$=6. We analyze the quark mass and volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-03 H. -T. Ding , A. Bazavov , F. Karsch , Y. Maezawa , Swagato Mukherjee , P. Petreczky

We consider the electromagnetic transition form factors of the Roper resonance in the framework of an effective field theory of pions, nucleons and delta and Roper resonances as explicit degrees of freedom. Due to the lack experimental data…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Mishiko Gelenava

The nucleon-nucleon problem is studied as a six-quark system in a nonrelativistic chiral constituent quark model where the Hamiltonian contains a linear confinement and a pseudoscalar meson (Goldstone boson) exchange interaction between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Bartz

Heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT), where the $\Delta$ resonance is included, is used in order to examine the axial charged-current component of the weak interaction process at low neutrino energies. At leading chiral order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-13 Fred Myhrer

An updated and extended analysis of the quark mass dependence of the nucleon's axial vector coupling constant g_A is presented in comparison with state-of-the-art lattice QCD results. Special emphasis is placed on the role of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Procura , B. U. Musch , T. R. Hemmert , W. Weise

We study finite size effects of the d=3 $XY$ model in terms of the chiral perturbation theory. We calculate by Monte Carlo simulations physical quantities which are, to order of $(1/L)^2$, uniquely determined only by two low energy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Tominaga , H. Yoneyama

We investigate, using a chiral effective model, the quark spectrum in the critical region of the chiral transition focusing on the effect of the possible mesonic excitations in the quark-gluon plasma phase. We find that there appears a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro , Yukio Nemoto

Moments of unpolarized, helicity, and transversity distributions, electromagnetic form factors, and generalized form factors of the nucleon are presented from a preliminary analysis of lattice results using pion masses down to 359 MeV. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 R. G. Edwards , G. Fleming , Ph. Hagler , J. W. Negele , K. Orginos , A. V. Pochinsky , D. B. Renner , D. G. Richards , W. Schroers

I review the status of chiral perturbation theory in the one-nucleon sector and give some predictions to be tested. I then discuss various methods to go to higher energies (inclusion of the Delta(1232), dispersion relations) and also to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

We study the axial transition form factors $G_A^{B\to B'}(Q^2)$ as well as the axial charges $g_A^{B\to B'}$ of the octet baryons in the perturbative chiral quark model~(PCQM) with including both the ground and excited states in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-12 X. Y. Liu , A. Limphirat , K. Xu , Z. Zhao , K. Khosonthongkee , Y. Yan

We present recent Monte Carlo data for the axial charge of the nucleon obtained by the QCDSF-UKQCD collaboration for N_f=2 dynamical quarks. We compare them with formulae from chiral perturbation theory in finite and infinite volume and…

With twisted boundary conditions on the quark fields, we study nucleon matrix elements of the axial current utilizing twisted heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. One can explore the momentum transfer dependence of the axial form…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Brian C. Tiburzi

The covariant spectator formalism is used to model the nucleon and the $\Delta$(1232) as a system of three constituent quarks with their own electromagnetic structure. The definition of the ``fixed-axis'' polarization states for the diquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Ramalho , M. T. Pena , Franz Gross

A possibility of the construction of a periodic table for the excited baryon spectrum is shown in the frame of a relativistic chiral quark model based on selection rules derived from the one-pion exchange mechanism. It is shown that all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-31 E. M. Tursunov

We investigate the axial-vector nucleon-to-delta transition form factors in the framework of relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory at the one-loop order using the complex-mass renormalization scheme. We determine the available six…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 Y. Ünal , A. Küçükarslan , S. Scherer

We calculate photoexcitation amplitudes for several nucleon and delta resonances. We use a chiral quark model including two-body exchange currents. The two-body currents give important contributions. For the delta (1232) and the D13 (1520)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 U. Meyer , A. J. Buchmann , Amand Faessler

The magnetic dipole, the electric quadrupole and the Coulomb quadrupole amplitudes for the transition \gamma N\to \Delta are calculated in quenched lattice QCD at \beta=6.0 with Wilson fermions. Using a new method combining an optimal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Alexandrou , Ph. de Forcrand , H. Neff , J. W. Negele , W. Schroers , A. Tsapalis

The nucleon isovector electromagnetic form factors are calculated up to next-to-next-to-leading order by combining relativistic chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) of pion, nucleon, and $\Delta$(1232) with dispersion theory. We specifically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-18 Fernando Alvarado , Di An , Luis Alvarez-Ruso , Stefan Leupold

In the first part of these lectures, I consider chiral perturbation theory in the presence of matter fields. It allows to systematically work out the consequences of the broken chiral symmetry of QCD. As examples, threshold pion photo- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ulf-G. Meißner

We investigate the singlet $g_T^{(0)}$ and isovector $g_T^{(3)}$ tensor charges of the nucleon, which are deeply related to the first moment of the leading twist transversity quark distribution $h_1(x)$, in the chiral quark-soliton model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyun-Chul Kim , M. V. Polyakov , K. Goeke