English
Related papers

Related papers: Hybridized Affleck-Dine baryogenesis

200 papers

Affleck-Dine inflation is a recently proposed model in which a single complex scalar field, nonminimally coupled to gravity, drives inflation and simultaneously generates the baryon asymmetry of universe via Affleck-Dine mechanism. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-28 Masahiro Kawasaki , Shusuke Ueda

We consider the cosmological moduli problem in the context of high-scale supersymmetry breaking suggested by the recent discovery of the standard-model like Higgs boson. In order to solve the notorious moduli-induced gravitino problem, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kohei Kamada , Fuminobu Takahashi

Flat directions are a generic feature of supersymmetric theories. They are of cosmological interest because they can lead to coherent production of scalars. In the early universe such flat directions could be dangerous due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lisa Randall

Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model predict the existence of Q-balls, some of which can be entirely stable. Both stable and unstable Q-balls can play an important role in cosmology. In particular, Affleck-Dine baryogenesis can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Alexander Kusenko

We propose a new scenario of Affleck-Dine baryogenesis where a flat direction in the MSSM generates B-L asymmetry just after the end of inflation. The resulting amount of baryon asymmetry is independent of low-energy supersymmetric models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Masaki Yamada

We examine the conditions for a viable Affleck-Dine baryogenesis in supergravity (SUGRA) scenarios, finding surprisingly strong constraints on the type of SUGRA theory. These constraints are beautifully fulfilled by string-based SUGRA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. A. Casas , G. B. Gelmini

Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model predict the existence of Q-balls, some of which can be entirely stable. Affleck-Dine baryogenesis can result in a copious production of stable baryonic Q-balls, which can presently exist as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kusenko

We consider the possibility of a successful Affleck-Dine mechanism along the u^c d^c d^c direction in R-parity symmetric extensions of the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) which contain a gauge singlet superfield phi. Such gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. McDonald

We investigate whether the baryon asymmetry of the universe is explained in the framework of the supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model with R-parity violating interactions. It is shown that the Affleck-Dine mechanism naturally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-05 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kazunori Nakayama , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Tomo Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

Possible effects due to nonequilibrium dynamics in the Affleck-Dine mechanism of baryogenesis are examined. Using the closed-time-path formalism, the quantum fluctuation and the back reaction of the Affleck-Dine scalar field are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yeo-Yie Charng , Da-Shin Lee , Chung Ngoc Leung , Kin-Wang Ng

We show that Q-balls naturally exist in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) with soft SUSY breaking terms of the minimal N=1 SUGRA type. These are associated with the F- and D-flat directions of the scalar potential once…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Kari Enqvist , John McDonald

We present a viable string embedding of Affleck-Dine baryogenesis in type IIB sequestered models where the late-time decay of the lightest modulus reheats the universe to relatively low temperatures. We show that if inflation is driven by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Michele Cicoli , Francesco Muia

We investigate whether the Affleck-Dine (AD) mechanism works when the contribution of the two-loop thermal correction to the potential is negative in the gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking models. The AD field is trapped far away from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Kasuya , M. Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi

The Affleck-Dine mechanism is a leading baryogenesis scenario in which scalar condensates form coherently during inflation along supersymmetric flat directions that are lifted by supersymmetry-breaking effects. We update the viable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-10 Yi-Peng Wu , Xingang Chen , Nino Ephremidze , Lingfeng Li

The Standard Model of particle physics does not explain the origin of the universe's baryon asymmetry or its primordial fluctuations. The Affleck-Dine mechanism is a well-motivated scenario for generating the baryon asymmetry through the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-30 Aurora Ireland , Gordan Krnjaic , Takuya Okawa

Flat manifold leptogenesis a la Affleck-Dine is investigated with the slepton and Higgs fields, L, H_u, H_d, in the supersymmetric standard model. The multi-dimensional motion of these scalar fields is realized in the case that the L H_u…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masato Senami , Katsuji Yamamoto

In this work, we investigate braneworld models generated by scalar fields in which one field has a split kink profile, in which a kink separates into two kinklike configurations. Our analysis covers models with two and three fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-30 D. Bazeia , A. S. Lobão , M. A. Marques

Affleck-Dine (AD) baryogenesis can produce the baryon asymmetry of the Universe through the $CP$-violating dynamics of AD field. The field generally fragments into Q-balls, whose rapid decay induces enhanced gravitational waves. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-11 Yan-Heng Yu , Sai Wang

The Affleck-Dine mechanism in its simplest form provides baryogenesis from the out-of-equilibrium evolution of a complex scalar field with a simple renormalizable potential. We show that such a model, supplemented by nonminimal coupling to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 James M. Cline , Matteo Puel , Takashi Toma

We study the dynamics of the Affleck-Dine field after inflation in more detail. After inflation, the Affleck-Dine field inevitably oscillates around the potential minimum. This oscillation is hard to decay and can cause accidental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-27 Fuminori Hasegawa , Masahiro Kawasaki