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We calculate tree level three and four point scattering amplitudes in type II string models with matter fields localized at the intersections of D-brane wrapping cycles. The analysis of the three point amplitude is performed in the context…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Owen

We study D-brane inspired models with U(3) x U(2) x U(1)^N gauge symmetry in the context of split supersymmetry. We consider configurations with one, two and three (N=1,2,3) abelian branes and derive all hypercharge embeddings which imply a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. V. Gioutsos , G. K. Leontaris , A. Psallidas

We re-assess constraints from flavour-changing neutral currents in the kaon system on supersymmetric scenarios with a light gluino, two heavy generations of squarks and a lighter third generation. We compute for the first time limits in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-14 Joern Kersten , Liliana Velasco-Sevilla

Gauge threshold corrections for intersecting D6-brane string models on toroidal orbifold backgrounds are reconsidered. Both by dimensionally regularising the appearing open string one-loop diagrams in tree-channel as well as by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nikolas Akerblom , Ralph Blumenhagen , Dieter Lust , Maximilian Schmidt-Sommerfeld

In phenomenological models with extra dimensions there is a natural symmetry group associated to a brane universe, -- the group of rotations of normal bundle of the brane. We consider Kaluza-Klein gauge fields corresponding to this group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrey Neronov

We discuss the phenomenology and cosmology of a Standard-like Model inspired by string theory, in which the gauge fields are localized on D-branes wrapping certain compact cycles on an underlying geometry, whose intersection can give rise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Haim Goldberg , Xing Huang , Dieter Lust , Tomasz R. Taylor , Brian Vlcek

A three-parameter (positive odd integer $s$, thickness factor $\lambda$, and asymmetry factor $a$) family of asymmetric thick brane solutions in five dimensions were constructed from a two-parameter ($s$ and $\lambda$) family of symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Yu-Xiao Liu , Chun-E Fu , Li Zhao , Yi-Shi Duan

This paper analyzes the effect of curved closed string backgrounds on the stability of D-branes within boundary string field theory. We identify the non-local open string background that implements shifts in the closed string background and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 M. Baumgartl , I. Sachs

In this paper, which is a revised version of the author's PhD thesis, we analyze two different applications of string theory. In the first part, we focus on four dimensional compactifications of Type II string theories preserving N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-20 Livia Ferro

Low string scale models might be tested at the LHC directly by their Regge resonances. For such models it is important to investigate the constraints of Standard Model precision measurements on the string scale. It is shown that highly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Ralph Blumenhagen , Andreas Deser , Dieter Lust

We study a class of supersymmetric Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) models with multiple U(1) symmetries and Standard Model (SM) singlets inspired by heterotic string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. The string-theoretic origin imposes a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 Andrei Constantin , Kit Fraser-Taliente , Thomas R. Harvey , Lucas T. Y. Leung , Andre Lukas

We study Type I string theory compactified on a T^6/Z_3 orientifold. The low-energy dynamics is most conveniently analyzed in terms of D3-branes. We show that a sector of the theory, which corresponds to placing an odd number of D3-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Joseph Lykken , Erich Poppitz , Sandip P. Trivedi

We initiate the study of the generalized global flavor symmetries of the Standard Model. The presence of nonzero triangle diagrams between the $U(3)^5$ flavor currents and the $U(1)_Y$ hypercharge current intertwines them in the form of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-27 Clay Cordova , Seth Koren

Soft supersymmetry breaking terms were recently derived for type IIB string flux compactifications with all moduli stabilised. Depending on the choice of the discrete input parameters of the compactification such as fluxes and ranks of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Benjamin C. Allanach , Fernando Quevedo , Kerim Suruliz

Two subtle aspects of brane intersections are investigated. The first concerns the `half-branes' that arise in discussions of the Hanany-Witten effect, often in the D0/D8 setting. The second involves the validity of seemingly singular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Donald Marolf

We study a class of intersecting D-brane models in which fermions localized at different intersections interact via exchange of bulk fields. In some cases these interactions lead to dynamical symmetry breaking and generate a mass for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Antonyan , J. A. Harvey , D. Kutasov

The flavour-changing neutral currents (FCNC) are derived at tree level if the electroweak gauge group depends on the fermion family, which are absent in the standard model. We study the lepton flavour violation (LFV) through the FCNC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 Kang Young Lee

In this lecture I will review the present status of inflation within string-based brane-world scenarios. The idea is to start from a supersymmetric configuration with two parallel static Dp-branes, and slightly break the supersymmetry…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juan Garcia-Bellido

We investigate the statistics of the phenomenologically important D-brane sector of string compactifications. In particular for the class of intersecting D-brane models, we generalise methods known from number theory to determine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Florian Gmeiner , Gabriele Honecker , Dieter Lust , Timo Weigand

We evaluate the tree level four fermion string amplitudes in the TeV string mass scale models with intersecting $D6$-branes. The coefficient functions of contact interactions subsuming the contributions of string Regge resonance and winding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 Marc Chemtob