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Despite the apparent simplicity of meson spectroscopy, light scalar mesons cannot be accommodated in the usual $q\bar q$ structure. We study the description of the scalar mesons below 2 GeV in terms of the mixing of a chiral nonet of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Vijande , A. Valcarce , F. Fernandez , B. Silvestre-Brac

Quark nuggets are a candidate for dark matter consistent with the Standard Model. Previous models of quark nuggets have investigated properties arising from their being composed of strange, up, and down quarks and have not included any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-22 J. Pace VanDevender , Ian Shoemaker , T. Sloan , Aaron P. VanDevender , Benjamin A. Ulmen

Light constituent quark masses and the corresponding dynamical quark masses are determined by data, the Quark-Level Linear $\sigma$ Model, and infrared QCD. This allows to define effective nonstrange and strange current quark masses which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. D. Scadron , F. Kleefeld , G. Rupp

Magnetic properties of metals are investigated through electronic structure calculations based on the recently-proposed magnetic-field-containing relativistic tight-binding approximation (MFRTB) method [Phys. Rev. B \textbf{91}, 075122…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-31 Masahiko Higuchi , Katsuhiko Higuchi

Nucleon and meson effective masses in the nonlinear Relativistic Mean - Field Theory (RMF) introducing a nonlinear omega - rho and sigma coupling motivated by the Quark Meson Coupling model (QMC) is explored. It is shown that, in contrast…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ryszard Manka , Ilona Bednarek

Low energy effective couplings of baryons' constituent quarks to light vector and axial mesons are derived by considering quark polarization for a dressed one gluon exchange quark interaction. The quark field is splitted into two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 Fabio L Braghin

We systematically investigate the $S$-wave interactions between Nambu-Goldstone bosons (NGBs) and charmed mesons in the $(S,I)=(1,0)$ sector using the chiral unitary approach. The scattering amplitudes incorporate both the Weinberg-Tomozawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-26 Liu-Lin Wang , Xing-Meng Zhao , Xiao-Hai Liu , Mao-Jun Yan

A method is described for solving relativistic quasi-potential equations in configuration space. The Blankenbecler-Sugar-Logunov-Tavkhelidze and an equal-time equation, both relativistic covariant two-body equations containing the full…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. C. Tiemeijer , J. A. Tjon

Masses of the ground state light tetraquarks are dynamically calculated in the framework of the relativistic diquark-antidiquark picture. The internal structure of the diquark is taken into account by calculating the form factor of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 D. Ebert , R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin

The physics of charm has become one of the best laboratories exposing the limitations of the naive constituent quark model and also giving hints into a more mature description of meson spectroscopy, beyond the simple quark--antiquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Vijande , A. Valcarce

We discuss how magnetic screening can be systematically included in a self-consistent way for Chromodynamics at high temperatures. The resulting gap equation, which gives the summation of self-energy iterations, is calculated to one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Alexanian , V. P. Nair

Recent experimental data on space- and time-like form factors of the nucleon are analyzed in terms of a two-component model with a quark-like intrinsics structure and a meson cloud. A good overall agreement is found for all electromagnetic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-02 R. Bijker

Lattice QCD with background magnetic fields is used to calculate the magnetic moments and magnetic polarizabilities of the nucleons and of light nuclei with $A\le4$, along with the cross-section for the $M1$ transition $np\rightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-16 Emmanuel Chang , William Detmold , Kostas Orginos , Assumpta Parreno , Martin J. Savage , Brian C. Tiburzi , Silas R. Beane

The structure of the light scalar mesons is elucidated by the investigation of the S-matrix poles and the q-qbar spectral density in a coupled channel model that includes pi-pi, K-Kbar and q-qbar channels. It is shown that the dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Markushin

Accurate quantum Monte Carlo calculations of ground and low-lying excited states of light p-shell nuclei are now possible for realistic nuclear Hamiltonians that fit nucleon-nucleon scattering data. At present, results for more than 30…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven C. Pieper , R. B. Wiringa

We investigate the possibility of accommodating neutrino masses compatible with the MSW study of the Solar neutrino deficit within the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model. The ``gravity-induced'' seesaw mechanism based on an interplay of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker

The light quark-antiquark scattering Green's function is considered near a meson resonance peak. The Bethe-Salpeter equation is used to write formal expressions for the resonance width/mass ratio. Arguments are made concerning to what…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Dean Lee

Starting from the multi-local Klein-Gordon equations with Lorentz-scalar squared-mass operator we give a covariant quark representation of the general composite mesons and baryons with definite Lorentz transformation property. The mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Shin Ishida , Muneyuki Ishida

The electromagnetic form factors G_E(q^2), G_M(q^2), and G_Q(q^2), charge radii, magnetic and quadrupole moments, and decay widths of the light vector mesons rho^+, K^{*+} and K^{*0} are calculated in a Lorentz-covariant, Dyson-Schwinger…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 F. T. Hawes , M. A. Pichowsky

The structure of the $\sigma$ meson and the diamagnetism of the nucleon are shown to be topics which are closely related to each other. Arguments are found that the $\sigma$ meson couples to two photons via its non-strange $q\bar{q}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. I. Levchuk , A. I. L'vov , A. I. Milstein , M. Schumacher