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It is well known that the electroweak phase transition (EWPhT) in extensions of the Standard Model with one real scalar singlet can be first-order for realistic values of the Higgs mass. We revisit this scenario with the most general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Jose R. Espinosa , Thomas Konstandin , Francesco Riva

It is shown that the vacuum-like energy of the Higgs potential at non-zero temperatures leads, in the course of the cosmological expansion, to a small but non-negligible rise of the entropy density in the comoving volume. This increase is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-31 Arnab Chaudhuri , Alexander Dolgov

We argue that, within a broad class of extensions of the Standard Model, there is a tight corellation between the dynamics of the electroweak phase transition and the cubic self-coupling of the Higgs boson: Models which exhibit a strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 Andrew Noble , Maxim Perelstein

We study the properties of the electroweak theory in the vicinity of the critical point --- the endpoint of the first order phase transition line that exists in a wide class of theories, including the Standard Model and a part of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Tsypin

In a series of two papers, we make a comparative analysis of the performance of conventional perturbation theory to analyze electroweak phase transition in the real triplet extension of Standard Model ($\Sigma$SM). In Part I (this paper),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Lauri Niemi , Hiren H. Patel , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , David J. Weir

We study the decay of the metastable symmetric phase in the standard model at finite temperature. For the SU(2)-Higgs model the two wave function correction terms $Z_{\vp}(\vp^2,T)$ and $Z_{\chi}(\vp^2,T)$ of Higgs and Goldstone boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Bödeker , W. Buchmüller , Z. Fodor , T. Helbig

We unveil the temperature-dependent electroweak phase transition in new extensions of the Standard Model in which the electroweak symmetry is spontaneously broken via strongly coupled, nearly-conformal dynamics achieved by the means of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-12 Matti Jarvinen , Thomas A. Ryttov , Francesco Sannino

We study the electroweak standard model at finite temperature in presence of a bosonic chemical potential associated with the conserved electromagnetic current. To preserve the thermodynamic equilibrium of the system, the thermal medium is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 C. Pena , C. Quimbay

The finite temperature phase transition in the SU(2)-Higgs model at a Higgs boson mass $M_H \simeq 35$ GeV is studied in numerical simulations on four dimensional lattices with time-like extensions up to $L_t=5$. $T_c/M_H$ is extrapolated…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Csikor , Z. Fodor , J. Hein , J. Heitger , A. Jaster , I. Montvay

We study the electroweak phase transition by lattice simulations of an effective 3-dimensional theory, for a Higgs mass of about $35 GeV$. In the broken symmetry phase our results on masses and the Higgs condensate are consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , J. Kripfganz , H. Perlt , A. Schiller

Abst\-ract: A hierarchy of effective three-dimensional theories of finite temperature electroweak matter is studied. First an integration over non-static modes leads to an effective theory containing a gauge field $A_{i}^{a}$, an adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Jakovác , K. Kajantie , A. Patkós

Light new physics weakly coupled to the Higgs can induce a strong first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT). Here, we argue that scenarios in which the EWPT is driven first-order by a light scalar with mass between $\sim 10$ GeV -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Jonathan Kozaczuk , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Jessie Shelton

Electroweak phase transition in a magnetic field is investigated within the one-loop and ring diagram contributions to the effective potential in the minimal Standard Model. All fundamental fermions and bosons are included with their actual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Skalozub , M. Bordag

In a generic 'universal' theory of electroweak symmetry breaking, non fine-tuned heavy new physics affects the low-energy data through four parameters, which include and properly extend the generally insufficient S and T. Only by adding the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Riccardo Barbieri , Alex Pomarol , Riccardo Rattazzi , Alessandro Strumia

The construction of an effective 3D theory at high temperatures for the MSSM as a model of electroweak baryogenesis is discussed. The analysis for a single light scalar field shows, that given the experimental constraints, there is no value…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Marta Losada

The dynamics of the electroweak phase transition in the early universe has profound implications for cosmology and particle physics. We systematically study the steady-state dynamics of bubble walls in scenarios where the transition is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-07 Carlo Branchina , Angela Conaci , Stefania De Curtis , Luigi Delle Rose

The continuum 3d SU(2)$\times$U(1)+Higgs theory is an effective theory for a large class of 4d high-temperature gauge theories, including the minimal standard model and some of its supersymmetric extensions. We study the effects of the U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Kajantie , M. Laine , K. Rummukainen , M. Shaposhnikov

We study the dynamics of electroweak phase transition in a simple extension of the Standard Model where the Higgs sector is extended by adding an $SU(2)_L$-triplet with hypercharge Y=2. By making random scans over the parameters of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Mohammad Javad Kazemi , Shehu AbdusSalam

First order phase transitions in the early universe naturally lead to the production of a stochastic background of gravitational waves and to the generation of a matter-antimatter asymmetry. The dynamics of the phase transition is affected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Stefania De Curtis , Luigi Delle Rose , Andrea Guiggiani , Ángel Gil Muyor , Giuliano Panico

We study weakly first order cosmological phase transitions in finite temperature field theories. Focusing on the standard electroweak theory and its minimal supersymmetric extension, we identify the regimes of Higgs masses for which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcelo Gleiser , Mark Trodden
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