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$\mu$-$\tau$ symmetry imposed on the neutrino mass matrix in the flavour basis is known to be quite predictive. We integrate this very specific neutrino symmetry into a more general framework based on the supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 Anjan S. Joshipura , Bhavik P. Kodrani , Ketan M. Patel

Introducing, in the underlying gauge theory of the Standard Model, the frame vectors in internal space as field variables (framons), in addition to the usual gauge boson and matter fermions fields, one obtains: * the standard Higgs scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-21 HM Chan , ST Tsou

An analysis of generating fermion masses via cubic couplings in SO(10) grand unification with a unified Higgs sector is given. The new framework utilizes a single pair of vector--spinor representation $144+\bar{144}$ to break the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 K. S. Babu , Ilia Gogoladze , Pran Nath , Raza M. Syed

CP violation, fermion masses and mixing angles including that of neutrinos are studied in an SUSY SO(10)$\times \Delta (48)\times$ U(1) model. The nonabelian SU(3) discrete family symmetry $\Delta(48)$ associated with a simple scheme of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. C. Chou , Y. L. Wu

A descriptive summary is given of the results to-date from the framed standard model (FSM) which: (i) assigns geometric meaning to the Higgs field and to fermion generations, hence offering an explanation for the observed mass and mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 José BORDES , CHAN Hong-Mo , TSOU Sheung Tsun

It is now established that the major source of electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) is due to the observed Higgs particle. However, whether the Higgs mechanism is responsible for the generation of all the fermion masses, in particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-09 Diptimoy Ghosh , Rick Sandeepan Gupta , Gilad Perez

An analytic computation is given of the generation of Yukawa couplings and of the quark, charged lepton and neutrino masses in the framework of an SO(10) model with a unified Higgs sector consisting of a single pair of vector-spinor $144 +…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Pran Nath , Raza M Syed

We discuss a toy model in six dimensions that predicts two fermion generations, natural mass hierarchy and intergenerational mixing. Matter is described by vector-like six dimensional fermions, one per each irreducible standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Carla Biggio , Ferruccio Feruglio , Isabella Masina , Manuel Perez-Victoria

The matter content of the Standard Model admits a global symmetry due to the generational structure of the spectrum respected by all interactions except for fermion couplings to the Higgs doublet. This symmetry is identified as the largest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-09 Rodrigo Alonso

In the Standard Model, Yukawa couplings parametrize the fermion masses and mixing angles with the exception of neutrino masses. The hierarchies and apparent regularities among the quark and lepton masses are, however, otherwise a mystery.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-07 Sudip Jana , Sophie Klett , Manfred Lindner

We propose a viable theory based on the $SU(3)_C\times SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$ gauge group supplemented by the $S_4$ discrete group together with other various symmetries, whose spontaneous breaking gives rise to the current SM fermion mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-02 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Nicolás A. Pérez-Julve , Yocelyne Hidalgo Velásquez

It is pointed out that the strong CP problem may have a natural solution in the context of a recently proposed dualized version of the Standard Model where Higgs fields and generations emerge naturally. Although fermions have finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jakov Pfaudler

We propose an extension of the three-Higgs-doublet model (3HDM), where the Standard Model (SM) particle content is enlarged by the inclusion of two inert $SU_{2L}$ scalar doublets, three inert and two active electrically neutral gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Sergey Kovalenko , M. Maniatis , Ivan Schmidt

In the extension of the Dimopoulos--Hall--Raby model of the fermion mass matrices to the neutrino sector, there is an entry in the up-quark and neutrino Dirac mass matrices which can be assumed to arise from the Yukawa coupling of a {\bf…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Lavoura , João P. Silva

We propose a renormalizable theory based on the $SU(3)_C\times SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry, supplemented by the spontaneously broken $U(1)_{L_g}$ global lepton number symmetry and the $S_3 \times Z_2 $ discrete group, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-08 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Yocelyne Hidalgo Velásquez , Sergey Kovalenko , H. N. Long , Nicolás A. Pérez-Julve , V. V. Vien

We study a possible gauge symmetry breaking pattern in an ${\rm SU}(7)$ grand unified theory, which describes the mass origins of all electrically charged SM fermions of the second and the third generations. Two intermediate gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-26 Ning Chen , Ying-nan Mao , Zhaolong Teng , Bin Wang , Xiangjun Zhao

A mechanism is suggested by which the dynamics of confinement could be responsible for the fermion mass matrix. In this approach the large top quark Yukawa coupling is generated naturally during confinement, while those of the other quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. J. Strassler

The supersymmetric $SU(6)$ model equipped by the flavour-blind discrete gauge symmetry $Z_3$ is considered. It provides simultaneous solution to the doublet-triplet splitting problem, $\mu$-problem and leads to natural understanding of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Zurab Berezhiani

We present a supersymmetric model in which the observed fermion masses and mixings are generated by localizing the three generations of matter and the two Higgs fields at different locations in a compact extra dimension. Supersymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 David Elazzar Kaplan , Tim M. P. Tait

We extend the Standard Model (SM) by adding a pair of fermionic SU(2)-doublets with opposite hypercharge and a fermionic SU(2)-triplet with zero hypercharge. We impose a discrete Z_2-symmetry that distinguishes the SM fermions from the new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-24 Athanasios Dedes , Dimitrios Karamitros