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Related papers: A new gamma*-p / pbar-p factorization test in diff…

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The ``asymmetric'' matrix element <p-r|G...G|p> that appears in the pQCD description of hard diffractive electroproduction does not coincide with that defining the gluon distribution function f_g(x). I outline a pQCD formalism based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 A. V. Radyushkin

The cross section for the diffractive deep-inelastic scattering process ep -> e X p is measured, with the leading final state proton detected in the H1 Forward Proton Spectrometer. The data sample covers the range x_pom<0.1 in fractional…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

Multi Pomeron interactions are the main source of high mass diffraction. Their role in high energy dynamics greatly influences the predictions for high energy cross sections and survival probabilities of hard diffraction channels, notably,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-03 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor , J. S. Miller

We first revisit impact-parameter dependent collisions of ultra-relativistic particles in quantum field theory. Two conditions sufficient for defining an impact-parameter dependent cross section are given, which could be violated in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-28 Bin Wu

We study inclusive electroproduction on the proton at low $x$ and low $Q^2$ using a soft and a hard Pomeron. The contribution of the soft Pomeron is based on the Stochastic Vacuum Model, in which a nonperturbative dipole-dipole cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 U. D'Alesio , A. Metz , H. J. Pirner

We report the first observation of diffractively produced W bosons. In a sample of W -> e nu events produced in p-barp collisions at sqrt{s}=1.8 TeV, we find an excess of events with a forward rapidity gap, which is attributed to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 CDF Collaboration

B->gamma e nu transitions have recently been studied in the framework of QCD factorization. The attractiveness of this channel for such an analysis lies in the fact that, at least in the heavy quark limit, the only hadron involved is the B…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Patricia Ball , Emi Kou

We study diffractive hard dijet production, with one or two rapidity gaps, at high energies. We emphasize that both hard and Regge factorization are broken in these processes. We show that a multi-Pomeron-exchange model for screening…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. B. Kaidalov , V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

We develop the pQCD description of diffraction excitation of heavy flavours in DIS and we derive the analytic formulas for the mass spectrum in leading log$m_f^{2}$. The result illustrates nicely non-factorization properties of the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Genovese , N. N. Nikolaev , B. G. Zakharov

We have studied events with a high-x_F antiproton and two central jets with E_T>7 GeV in CDF, in p+p_bar collisions at sqrt(s) = 1800 GeV. From the di-jet kinematics we derive the diffractive structure function of the antiproton. We also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Michael G. Albrow

We study the diffractive production of photons in gamma-p and gamma-gamma collisions. We specifically compute the rates for gamma*-p -> gamma-X and for gamma*-gamma* -> gamma-gamma, where X denotes the proton dissociation. We focus on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. G. Evanson , J. R. Forshaw

A study is presented of the process gamma p -->XY, where there is a large rapidity gap between the systems X and Y. Measurements are made of the differential cross section as a function of the invariant mass mx of the system produced at the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Adloff

We present an overview of the options for diffraction implemented in the general-purpose event generator Pythia 8. We review the existing model for soft diffraction and present a new model for hard diffraction. Both models use the Pomeron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-21 Christine O. Rasmussen

We discuss the applicability of the $k_T$ factorization theorem to low-$p_T$ hadron production in hadron-hadron collision in a simple toy model, which involves only scalar particles and gluons. It has been shown that the $k_T$ factorization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-01 Chun-peng Chang , Hsiang-nan Li

The primary goal of this paper is to describe the diffraction production using the model that takes into account the Pomeron interaction, and satisfies both $t$ and $s$ channel unitarity. We hope that these features will allow us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-28 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , I. Potashnikova

We argue that hadron production in coherent diffraction of proton on a heavy nucleus provides a very sensitive probe of the low-x QCD dynamics. This process probes the BFKL dynamics in proton and the non-linear gluon evolution in nucleus.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yang Li , Kirill Tuchin

Recent measurements of prompt charm-baryon production at midrapidity in pp and p--Pb collisions show baryon-to-meson yield ratios significantly higher than those in $\rm e^+e^-$ collisions, suggesting that the charm fragmentation is not…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-11-22 Jianhui Zhu

The parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions (FFs) obtained from the YaJEM and PYTHIA6 Monte Carlo event generators, are studied for jets produced in a strongly-interacting medium and in the QCD "vacuum" respectively. The medium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-10 Redamy Pérez-Ramos , Thorsten Renk

Event-by-event fluctuations of produced particle multiplicities are believed to be sensitive to a deconfinement phase transition and the critical point of strongly interacting matter. The NA49 collaboration has conducted a systematic study…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Tim Schuster

We report a set of measurements of particle production in inelastic pbar{p} collisions collected with a minimum-bias trigger at the Tevatron Collider with the CDF II experiment. The inclusive charged particle transverse momentum…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-12-28 CDF Collaboration , T. Aaltonen