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Gravity can be considered as an effective quantum field theory with reliable, but limited predictions. Though the influence of gravity on gauge and other interactions of elementary particles is still an open question. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-15 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai

We study certain four-graviton amplitudes in exceptional field theory in dimensions $D\geq 4$ up to two loops. As the formulation is manifestly invariant under the U-duality group $E_{11-D}(\mathbb{Z})$, our resulting expressions can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-11 Guillaume Bossard , Axel Kleinschmidt

We organise the four-fermion vector current interactions below the weak scale -- i.e., in the low energy effective field theory (LEFT) -- into irreps of definite parity and $SU(N)$ flavour symmetry. Their coefficients are thus arranged into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-13 Sophie Renner , Benjamin Smith , Dave Sutherland

We reconsider the bounds on non-standard neutrino interactions with matter which can be derived by constraining the four-charged-lepton operators induced at the loop level. We find that these bounds are model dependent. Naturalness…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-09 Carla Biggio , Mattias Blennow , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez

Motivated by the recent strong experimental evidence of large \nu_mu-\nu_tau neutrino mixing, we explore current bounds on the analogous mixing in the charged lepton sector. We present a general formalism for dimension-6 fermionic effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Deirdre Black , Tao Han , Hong-Jian He , Marc Sher

Gravity can become strong at the TeV scale in the theory of extra dimensions. An effective Lagrangian can be used to describe the gravitational interactions below a cut-off scale. In this work, we study the associated production of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kingman Cheung , Wai-yee Keung

We derive model-independent constraints on four-fermion contact interaction-type dynamics from the published preliminary LEP2 experimental data on e^+e^- annihilation into \mu^+\mu^- and \tau^+\tau^- pairs, measured at different energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 A. A. Babich , G. Della Ricca , J. Holt , P. Osland , A. A. Pankov , N. Paver

The bounds on the neutron electric dipole moment and T-odd nucleon-nucleon interaction are used to extract the limits on the effective CP-odd four-fermion operators containing strange quark field. This completes the study of the dim=5,6…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Hamzaoui , M. Pospelov

We study the gravitational corrections to the Maxwell, Dirac and Klein-Gorden theories in the large extra dimension model in which the gravitons propagate in the (4+n)-dimensional bulk, while the gauge and matter fields are confined to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Feng Wu , Ming Zhong

We report a search for large extra spatial dimensions in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at a center of mass energy of 1.8 TeV at the Tevatron. We present recent D0 results on graviton-mediated exchange processes, using events containing a pair of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Bob Olivier

The work aims effective and low-dimensional systems. Some different contexts involving gravitational and electromagnetic interactions are investigated. The electromagnetic one approaches bosonic and fermionic Effective Quantum Field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-10 M. G. Campos , L. P. R. Ospedal , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We consider a model with extra compact dimensions in which only gravity exists in the 4+n dimensional bulk. If the gravitational connection is not assumed to be symmetric, that is, unless torsion is artificially set to zero, then a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tatsu Takeuchi , Lay Nam Chang , Oleg Lebedev , Will Loinaz

We study the possibility of uniquely identifying the effects of graviton exchange from other new physics in high energy e^+e^- annihilation into fermion-pairs. For this purpose, we use as basic observable a specific asymmetry among…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Osland , A. A. Pankov , N. Paver

We generalize in several directions our recent analysis of the limitations to the use of the effective field theory approach to study dark matter at the LHC. Firstly, we study the full list of operators connecting fermion DM to quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-14 Giorgio Busoni

We derive new constraints on effective four-fermion neutrino non-standard interactions with both quarks and electrons. This is done through the global analysis of neutrino oscillation data and measurements of coherent elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-08 Pilar Coloma , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Michele Maltoni , João Paulo Pinheiro , Salvador Urrea

We derive the pure spin connection and constraint-free BF formulations of real four-dimensional Lorentzian vacuum General Relativity. In contrast to the existing complex formulations, an important advantage is that they do not require the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-01 Ermis Mitsou

We review the concept of purely virtual particle and its uses in quantum gravity, primordial cosmology and collider physics. The fake particle, or "fakeon", which mediates interactions without appearing among the incoming and outgoing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-08 Damiano Anselmi

Scalar--tensor theories, with Einstein Hilbert and non-minimal interactions, $\sim M^2R/2 -\alpha\phi^2R/12 $, have graviton exchange induced contact interactions. These always pull the theory back into a formal Einstein frame in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-16 Christopher T. Hill

The Glavan-Lin proposal for 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity introduces a singular dimensional scaling to bypass Lovelock's theorem, though its fundamental origin remains debated. In this work, we demonstrate that this specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-26 Apurv Keer , S. Shankaranarayanan

We present a comprehensive analysis of low-energy signals of hypothetical scalar leptoquark interactions in lepton and kaon transitions. We derive the most general effective four-fermion Lagrangian induced by tree-level scalar leptoquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-20 Rusa Mandal , Antonio Pich