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Related papers: Universal extra dimensions and Z->b bar-b

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For any countable $CW$-complex $K$ and a cardinal number $\tau\geq\omega$ we construct a completely metrizable space $X(K,\tau)$ of weight $\tau$ with the following properties: $\e X(K,\tau)\leq K$, $X(K,\tau)$ is an absolute extensor for…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Chigogidze , Vesko Valov

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) implies the existence of a physical minimum length scale $l_m$. In this scenario, black holes must have a radius larger than $l_m$. They are hotter and evaporate faster than in standard Hawking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 Marco Cavaglia , Benjamin Harms , Shaoqi Hou

We consider some models in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class, namely the polynuclear growth model and the totally/partially asymmetric simple exclusion process. For these models, in the limit of large time t, universality of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-12-22 Patrik L. Ferrari , René Frings

In the framework of heterotic compactifications, we consider the one-loop corrections to the gauge couplings, which were shown to be free of any infra-red ambiguity. For a class of N=2 models, namely those that are obtained by toroidal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , P. M. Petropoulos , J. Rizos

We discuss how compactified extra dimensions may have potentially observable effects which grow as the compactification scale decreases. This arises because of lightcone fluctuations in the uncompactified dimensions which can result in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hongwei Yu , L. H. Ford

We study gauge coupling unification in the presence of extra dimensions compactified at a few TeV. Achieving unification requires a large number of gauge boson Kaluza-Klein excitations lighter than the string scale, such that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Christopher T. Hill

We show two types of bounds on five- and six-demensional universal extra dimension (UED) models from the latest results of the Higgs search at the LHC and of the electroweak precision data for the S and T parameters. The UED models on which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-29 Takuya Kakuda , Kenji Nishiwaki , Kin-ya Oda , Naoya Okuda , Ryoutaro Watanabe

According to modern quantum physics, at the microlevel, the dimension of space-time is at least 11; we only observe 4 dimensions because the others are compactified: the size along each of the other dimensions is much smaller than the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladik Kreinovich

Warped extra dimensions allow a novel way of solving the hierarchy problem, with all fundamental mass parameters of the theory naturally of the order of the Planck scale. The observable value of the Higgs vacuum expectation value is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcela Carena , Antonio Delgado , Eduardo Ponton , Tim M. P. Tait , C. E. M. Wagner

Power-like loop corrections to gauge couplings are a generic feature of higher-dimensional field theories. In supersymmetric grand unified theories in d=5 dimensions, such corrections arise only in the presence of a vacuum expectation value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-20 A. Hebecker , A. Westphal

The self-interacting $\lambda\phi^{4}$ scalar field theory is a warhorse in quantum field theory. Here we explore the one-loop order impact from one universal extra dimension, $S^{1}/\mathbb{Z}_{2}$, to the self-energy and four point vertex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-25 M. A. López-Osorio , E. Martínez-Pascual , G. I. Nápoles-Cañedo , J. J. Toscano

Subdominant contributions to the entanglement entropy of quantum fields include logarithmic corrections to the area law characterized by universal coefficients that are independent of the ultraviolet regulator and capture detailed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-28 Rodolfo Soldati , L. S. Menicucci , N. Yokomizo

We investigate the eigenvalues of the buckling problem of arbitrary order on compact domains in Euclidean spaces and spheres. We obtain universal bounds for the $k$th eigenvalue in terms of the lower eigenvalues independently of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-13 Jürgen Jost , Xianqing Li-Jost , Qiaoling Wang , Changyu Xia

We make a detailed study of the unification of gauge couplings in the MSSM with large extra dimensions. We find some scenarios where unification can be achieved (with the strong coupling constant at the Z mass within one standard deviation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel Dumitru , Satyanarayan Nandi

We investigate the finite-size origin of the emission linewidth of a spatially-extended, one-dimensional non-equilibrium condensate. We show that the well-known Schawlow-Townes scaling of laser theory, possibly including the Henry…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-07 Ivan Amelio , Alessio Chiocchetta , Iacopo Carusotto

The theory of gravity with an auxiliary extra dimension is known to give the ghost-free cubic completion of the Fierz-Pauli mass term in the decoupling limit. Our work generalizes the boundary condition in the auxiliary dimension that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-20 Lasha Berezhiani , Mehrdad Mirbabayi

Recently interest in using generalized reductions to construct massive supergravity theories has been revived in the context of M-theory and superstring theory. These compactifications produce mass parameters by introducing a linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nemanja Kaloper , Ramzi R. Khuri , Robert C. Myers

Unitarity of the 4d standard model is ensured by the conventional Higgs mechanism with a fundamental spin-0 Higgs boson, responsible for gauge boson mass-generations. On the contrary Kaluza-Klein (KK) compactification of extra spatial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Duane A. Dicus , Hong-Jian He , S. Nandi

We discuss a new model of quintessence in which the quintessence field is identified with the extra-component of a gauge field in a compactified five-dimensional theory. We show that the extremely tiny energy scale $\sim (3\times 10^{-3}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Pilo , D. A. J. Rayner , A. Riotto

We discuss the constraints on the mass of the lighter top squark from \bbbar\ mixing in the minimal supersymmetric standard model. A light top squark whose mass is less than half of the $Z^0$-boson mass has not yet been excluded from direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. C. Cho , Y. Kizukuri , N. Oshimo
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