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In the fragmentation of a transversely polarized quark several left-right asymmetries are possible for the hadrons in the jet. When only one unpolarized hadron is selected, it exhibits an azimuthal modulation known as Collins effect. When a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-12-23 Compass Collaboration , C. Adolph , R. Akhunzyanov , M. G. Alexeev , G. D. Alexeev , A. Amoroso , V. Andrieux , V. Anosov , W. Augustyniak , A. Austregesilo , C. D. R. Azevedo , B. Badelek , F. Balestra , J. Barth , R. Beck , Y. Bedfer , J. Bernhard , K. Bicker , E. R. Bielert , R. Birsa , J. Bisplinghoff , M. Bodlak , M. Boer , P. Bordalo , F. Bradamante , C. Braun , A. Bressan , M. Büchele , E. Burtin , W. -C. Chang , M. Chiosso , I. Choi , S. U. Chung , A. Cicuttin , M. L. Crespo , Q. Curiel , N. d'Hose , S. Dalla Torre , S. S. Dasgupta , S. Dasgupta , O. Yu. Denisov , L. Dhara , S. V. Donskov , N. Doshita , V. Duic , M. Dziewiecki , A. Efremov , C. Elia , P. D. Eversheim , W. Eyrich , A. Ferrero , M. Finger , M. Finger , H. Fischer , C. Franco , N. du Fresne von Hohenesche , J. M. Friedrich , V. Frolov , E. Fuchey , F. Gautheron , O. P. Gavrichtchouk , S. Gerassimov , F. Giordano , I. Gnesi , M. Gorzellik , S. Grabmüller , A. Grasso , M. Grosse-Perdekamp , B. Grube , T. Grussenmeyer , A. Guskov , F. Haas , D. Hahne , D. von Harrach , R. Hashimoto , F. H. Heinsius , F. Herrmann , F. Hinterberger , N. Horikawa , C. -Yu Hsieh , S. Huber , S. Ishimoto , A. Ivanov , Yu. Ivanshin , T. Iwata , R. Jahn , V. Jary , P. Jörg , R. Joosten , E. Kabuß , B. Ketzer , G. V. Khaustov , Yu. A. Khokhlov , Yu. Kisselev , F. Klein , K. Klimaszewski , J. H. Koivuniemi , V. N. Kolosov , K. Kondo , K. Königsmann , I. Konorov , V. F. Konstantinov , A. M. Kotzinian , O. Kouznetsov , M. Krämer , P. Kremser , F. Krinner , Z. V. Kroumchtein , N. Kuchinski , F. Kunne , K. Kurek , R. P. Kurjata , A. A. Lednev , A. Lehmann , M. Levillain , S. Levorato , J. Lichtenstadt , R. Longo , A. Maggiora , A. Magnon , N. Makins , N. Makke , G. K. Mallot , C. Marchand , B. Marianski , A. Martin , J. Marzec , J. Matousek , H. Matsuda , T. Matsuda , G. Meshcheryakov , W. Meyer , T. Michigami , Yu. V. Mikhailov , Y. Miyachi , P. Montuenga , A. Nagaytsev , F. Nerling , D. Neyret , V. I. Nikolaenko , J. Novy , W. -D. Nowak , G. Nukazuka , A. S. Nunes , A. G. Olshevsky , I. Orlov , M. Ostrick , D. Panzieri , B. Parsamyan , S. Paul , J. -C. Peng , F. Pereira , G. Pesaro , M. Pesek , D. V. Peshekhonov , S. Platchkov , J. Pochodzalla , V. A. Polyakov , J. Pretz , M. Quaresma , C. Quintans , S. Ramos , C. Regali , G. Reicherz , C. Riedl , N. S. Rossiyskaya , D. I. Ryabchikov , A. Rychter , V. D. Samoylenko , A. Sandacz , C. Santos , S. Sarkar , I. A. Savin , G. Sbrizzai , P. Schiavon , K. Schmidt , H. Schmieden , K. Schönning , S. Schopferer , A. Selyunin , O. Yu. Shevchenko , L. Silva , L. Sinha , S. Sirtl , M. Slunecka , F. Sozzi , A. Srnka , M. Stolarski , M. Sulc , H. Suzuki , A. Szabelski , T. Szameitat , P. Sznajder , S. Takekawa , J. ter Wolbeek , S. Tessaro , F. Tessarotto , F. Thibaud , F. Tosello , V. Tskhay , S. Uhl , J. Veloso , M. Virius , T. Weisrock , M. Wilfert , K. Zaremba , M. Zavertyaev , E. Zemlyanichkina , M. Ziembicki , A. Zink

Vacuum and medium modified fragmentation functions are used to study the properties of hadrons produced in hard interactions, in $p$-$p$ and $A$-$A$ collisions, respectively. We study the modification of reconstructed jets and high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-14 Chathuranga Sirimanna , Shanshan Cao , Abhijit Majumder

Analyzing the single inclusive annihilation spectrum of charged hadrons in $e^+e^-$ collisions, I confront the hadronization hypothesis of local parton-hadron duality with a systematic resummation of the dependence on the small energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-23 Duff Neill

Ordinary fracture functions, describing hadrons production in the deep inelastic scattering target fragmentation region, are generalized to account for the production of hadrons in arbitrary number, thus offering a renewed framework for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Federico A. Ceccopieri , Luca Trentadue

The field of fragmentation functions of light quarks and gluons is reviewed. In addition to integrated fragmentation functions, attention is paid to the dependence of fragmentation functions on transverse momenta and on polarization degrees…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-10-17 Andreas Metz , Anselm Vossen

We show how the transverse polarization of a quark initiating a jet can be probed by the azimuthal distribution of two hadrons (of large $z$) in the jet. This permits a twist 2 asymmetry in hard processes when only one of the initial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 John C. Collins , Steve F. Heppelmann , Glenn A. Ladinsky

We investigate one-particle semi-inclusive processes in lepton-hadron scattering. In unpolarized scattering order $Q^{-1}$ corrections appear only when transverse momenta are detected. We consider the twist two and three matrix elements and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 J. Levelt , P. J. Mulders

Fragmentation functions are one of the key components of the factorisation theorem used to calculate heavy-flavour hadron production cross sections. The non-perturbative nature of fragmentation functions necessitates that they are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-24 Antonio Palasciano

We report on the first extraction of interference fragmentation functions from the semi-inclusive production of two hadron pairs in back-to-back jets in e+e- annihilation. A nonzero asymmetry in the correlation of azimuthal orientations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 A. Courtoy , A. Bacchetta , M. Radici , A. Bianconi

We explore further applications of the twist-two quark interference fragmentation functions introduced earlier. We show that semi-inclusive production of two pions in the current fragmentation region in deep inelastic scattering of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. L. Jaffe , Xuemin Jin , Jian Tang

Inclusive and semi-inclusive deep inelastic leptoproduction offers possibilities to study details of the quark and gluon structure of the hadrons involved. In many of these experiments polarization is an essential ingredient. We also…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Mulders

We have updated our extraction of the transversity parton distribution based on the analysis of pion-pair production in deep-inelastic scattering off transversely polarized targets in collinear factorization. The most recent COMPASS data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-13 Marco Radici

Recently the LHCb collaboration has measured both longitudinal and transverse momentum distribution of hadrons produced inside $Z$-tagged jets in proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. These distributions are commonly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-01 Zhong-Bo Kang , Kyle Lee , John Terry , Hongxi Xing

The transversity distribution can be measured at leading-twist in single-particle inclusive DIS, where it appears in connection with chiral-odd fragmentation functions. Among these functions, we focus on the time-reversal odd ones. They…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Bacchetta

The probabilistic model of parton distributions, previously developed by one of the authors, is generalized to include the transversity distribution. When interference effects are attributed to quark level only, the intrinsic quark motion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Efremov , O. V. Teryaev , Petr Zavada

We discuss a few examples of structure functions for polarized, semi-inclusive scattering processes to show the richness of structure. Then we indicate how polarization and particle production can be used to study the quark and gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Mulders

Measuring single spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (SIDIS) on a transversely polarized target gives a handle to investigate the transversity distribution and transverse momentum dependent distribution functions.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 H. Wollny

We investigate the transverse-momentum-dependence in semi-inclusive deep inelastic leptoproduction of hadrons. There are two different theoretical approaches to study this dependence, one for low and one for high transverse momentum of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessandro Bacchetta , Daniel Boer , Markus Diehl , Piet J. Mulders

We present the first extraction of the transversity distribution based on the global analysis of pion-pair production in deep-inelastic scattering and in proton-proton collisions with one transversely polarized proton. The extraction relies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-02 Marco Radici

We present new sets of fragmentation functions for protons and inclusive charged hadrons obtained in combined NLO QCD analyses of single-inclusive hadron production in electron-positron annihilation, proton-proton collisions, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann