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Recent developments of perturbation theory at finite temperature based on effective field theory methods are reviewed. These methods allow the contributions from the different scales to be separated and the perturbative series to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Agustin Nieto

We present a specific class of models for an infrared-finite analytic QCD coupling, such that at large space-like energy scales the coupling differs from the perturbative one by less than any inverse power of the energy scale. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gorazd Cvetic , Cristian Valenzuela

Perturbative expansion in the nonperturbative confining QCD background is formulated. The properly renormalized $\alpha_S(R)$ is shown to be finite at large distances, with the string tension playing the role of an infrared regulator. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yu. A. Simonov

The application of the optimized expansion for the quantum-mechanical propagation in the anharmonic potential $\lambda x^4$ is discussed for real and imaginary time. The first order results in the imaginary time formalism provide…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anna Okopińska

We investigate the spectral dimension of $\kappa$-space-time using the $\kappa$-deformed diffusion equation. The deformed equation is constructed for two different choices of Laplacians in $n$-dimensional, $\kappa$-deformed Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-24 Anjana. V , E. Harikumar

To understand the physical conditions of various gaseous systems, plasma diagnostics must be performed properly. To that end, it is equally important to have extinction correction performed properly. This means that the physical conditions…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-27 Toshiya Ueta

Using a regularization by putting the system in finite volume, we develop a novel approach to form factor perturbation theory for nonintegrable models described as perturbations of integrable ones. This permits to go beyond first order in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-09 G. Takacs

The damping rate \gamma_t(p) of on-shell transverse gluons with ultrasoft momentum p is calculated in the context of next-to-leading-order hard-thermal-loop-summed perturbation of high-temperature QCD. It is obtained in an expansion to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Abada , K. Bouakaz , O. Azi

New arguments are presented to emphasize the interest of the infrared finite coupling approach to power corrections in the context of Sudakov resummation. The more regular infrared behavior of some peculiar combinations of Sudakov anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Georges Grunberg

A strictly truncated (weak-coupling) perturbation theory is applied to the attractive Holstein and Hubbard models in infinite dimensions. These results are qualified by comparison with essentially exact Monte Carlo results. The second order…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. K. Freericks , Mark Jarrell

We present a gauge-invariant formalism to study the evolution of the curvature and entropy perturbations in the case in which spatial and time variations of the inflaton decay rate into ordinary matter are present. During the reheating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

A naive computation of the correlation functions of fluctuations generated during inflation suffers from logarithmic divergences in the infrared (IR) limit. In this paper, we propose one way to solve this IR divergence problem in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-02 Yuko Urakawa , Takahiro Tanaka

We study inhomogeneous perturbations away from the strongly homogeneous background cosmology previously studied. The problem is greatly simplified by using the mapping on the inner Schwarzschild solution. The resulting linear perturbation…

General Physics · Physics 2019-06-04 Günter Scharf

Interferometric gravitational wave detectors are devoted to pick up the effect induced on masses by gravitational waves. The variations of the length dividing two mirrors is measured through a laser interferometric technique. The Brownian…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Giseppe Curci , Erika D'Ambrosio

This is a comprehensive review on the perturbative hot QCD including the recent developments. The main body of the review is concentrated upon dealing with physical quantities like reaction rates. Contents: \S1. Introduction, \S2.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 A. Niégawa

The parametric resonance responsible for preheating after inflation will end when self-interactions of the resonating field and interactions of this field with secondary degrees of freedom become important. In many cases, the effect may be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Rose Lerner , Anders Tranberg

Infrared growth of geometrical fluctuations in inflationary spacetimes is investigated. The problem of gauge-invariant characterization of growth of perturbations, which is of interest also in other spacetimes such as black holes, is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Steven B. Giddings , Martin S. Sloth

Inflationary correlation functions are potentially affected by infrared divergences. For example, the two-point correlator of curvature perturbation at momentum k receives corrections ~ln(kL), where L is the size of the region in which the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Mischa Gerstenlauer , Arthur Hebecker , Gianmassimo Tasinato

A systematic study of the linear thermal stability of a medium subject to cooling, self-gravity and thermal conduction is carried out for the case when the unperturbed state is subject to global cooling and expansion. A general, recursive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. J. Gomez-Pelaez , F. Moreno-Insertis

The perturbative expression of the running strong coupling constant \alpha_{\rm s}(Q^{2}) has an unphysical singularity for Q^{2} = \Lambda^{2}_{\rm QCD}. Various modification have been proposed for the infrared region. The effect of some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Baldicchi , G. M. Prosperi