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We demonstrate that the flavor oscillation when a neutrino travels through spacetime, is equivalent to permanent changes on the vacuum state condition perceived by the same particle. This can be visualized via the Quantum Yang Baxter…

General Physics · Physics 2024-06-06 Ivan Arraut

Neutrino oscillations are a widely observed and well established phenomenon. It is also well known that deviations with respect to flavor conversion probabilities in vacuum arise due to neutrino interactions with matter. In this work, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-06 P. F. de Salas , R. A. Lineros , M. Tórtola

A proposal for the neutrino mass, based on neutrino-scalar field interaction, is introduced. The scalar field is also non-minimally coupled to the Ricci scalar and hence relates the neutrino mass to the matter density. In a dense region,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-17 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , A. P. Khosravi Karchi

Neutrinos propagating in media (matter and electromagnetic fields) undergo flavor and helicity oscillations, where helicity transitions are instigated both by electromagnetic fields and matter currents. In addition, it has been shown that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Kartavtsev , G. Raffelt , H. Vogel

We show that coherent flavor neutrino states are produced (and detected) due to the momentum-coordinate Heisenberg uncertainty relation. The Mandelstam-Tamm time-energy uncertainty relation requires non-stationary neutrino states for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 S. M. Bilenky , F. von Feilitzsch , W. Potzel

We consider neutrino oscillations in non-uniform matter in a quantum field theoretic (QFT) approach, in which neutrino production, propagation and detection are considered as a single process. We find the conditions under which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Evgeny Kh. Akhmedov , Alina Wilhelm

The phenomena of neutrino oscillations emerges due to coherent superposition of different neutrino states. The entanglement of neutrinos with its environment can lead to a suppression of neutrino oscillations. The master equation for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-29 Konstantin Stankevich , Alexander Studenikin

A review on the Lorentz invariant treatment of neutrino spin and flavour oscillations in moving and polarized matter is presented. Within this approach it becomes possible to consider neutrino oscillations in arbitrary electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Studenikin

We discuss the recent progress in neutrino physics in the following fields: (i) interpretation of the short and long neutrino oscillation data in terms of neutrino flavor transitions; (ii) models for neutrino masses and mixings.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Davide Meloni

We review some of the main results of the quantum field theoretical approach to neutrino mixing and oscillations. We show that the quantum field theoretical framework, where flavor vacuum is defined, permits to give a precise definition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Luca Smaldone , Giuseppe Vitiello

We further develop a recently proposed new approach to the description of the relativistic neutrino flavour $\nu_e^L \leftrightarrow \nu_{\mu}^L$, spin $\nu_e^L \leftrightarrow \nu_{e}^R$ and spin-flavour $\nu_e^L \leftrightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-15 Artem Popov , Alexander Studenikin

We present an expression for the transition probability between Dirac or Majorana neutrino flavors obtained from first principles within quantum field theory. Our derivation is based on a standard quantum mechanical setup and includes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-23 Luca Visinelli , Paolo Gondolo

Neutrinos do oscillate, which up to our best knowledge implies that they are massive particles. As such, neutrinos should interact with gravitational fields. As their masses are tiny, the gravitational fields must be extremely strong. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Marek Góźdź , Marek Rogatko

The origin of neutrino masses remains unknown to date. One popular idea involves interactions between neutrinos and ultralight dark matter, described as fields or particles with masses $m_\phi \ll 10\,\mathrm{eV}$. Due to the large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-29 Andrew Cheek , Luca Visinelli , Hong-Yi Zhang

We present a derivation of the flavor neutrino states which describe neutrinos produced or detected in charged-current weak-interaction processes, including those operating in neutrino oscillation experiments. We also present a covariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Carlo Giunti

We quantify our current knowledge of the size and flavor structure of the matter effects in the evolution of neutrinos based solely on the global analysis of oscillation neutrino data. The results are translated in terms of the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-14 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Michele Maltoni

A revolution in our understanding of the neutrino sector is underway, driven by observations that are interpreted in terms of changes in neutrino flavors as they propagate. Since neutrino oscillations occur only if neutrinos are massive,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Barger , K. Whisnant

We consider the neutrino physics of models with a sequentially broken U(2) flavor symmetry. Such theories yield the observed pattern of quark and lepton masses, while maintaining sufficient degeneracies between superparticles of the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Christopher D. Carone , Lawrence J. Hall

The theory of neutrino flavor rotations is discussed in terms of wave function solutions to the Dirac equation with a neutrino mass matrix. We give a critical review of the nature of neutrino oscillations.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Widom , Y. N. Srivastava

A description of neutrino oscillation phenomena is presented which is based on relativistic quantum mechanics and includes both entangled state and source dependent aspects, unlike both of the conventional approaches which use either equal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-15 T. Goldman