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The unitarity triangles of the $3\times 3$ Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix are studied in a systematic way. We show that the phases of the nine CKM rephasing invariants are indeed the outer angles of the six unitarity triangles and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Dan-di WU , Zhi-zhong XING

We review the salient features of a comparative study of the profile of the CKM unitarity triangle, and the resulting CP-violating phases $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $\gamma$ in B decays, in the standard model and in several variants of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Ahmed Ali , David London

In this paper we present a feasibility study for measuring the combination of the Unitarity Triangle angle 2$\beta +\gamma$ with a time dependent Dalitz analysis in $B^0$ decays using $D^- K^0 \pi^+$ final states following the method…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Polci , M. -H. Schune , A. Stocchi

Unitarity is a fundamental property of any theory required to ensure we work in a theoretically consistent framework. In comparison with the quark sector, experimental tests of unitarity for the 3x3 neutrino mixing matrix are considerably…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Stephen Parke , Mark Ross-Lonergan

Various studies of Standard Model parameters involve measuring the properties of a coherent admixture of $D^0$ and $\overline{D}^0$ states. A typical example is the determination of the Unitarity Triangle angle $\gamma$ in the decays $B\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-13 Anton Poluektov

CP asymmetries in $B$ decays into final CP eigenstates are in many cases theoretically clean. In particular, they do not depend on the values of hadronic parameters. The sign of the asymmetries, however, does depend on the sign of the $B_B$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yuval Grossman , Boris Kayser , Yosef Nir

To help the difficult determination of the angle $\gamma$ of the unitarity triangle, Aleksan, Dunietz and Kayser have proposed the modes of the type $K^-D^+_s$, common to $B_s$ and $\bar{B}_s$. We point out that it is possible to gain in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 R. Aleksan , A. Le Yaouanc , L. Oliver , O. Pène , J. -C. Raynal

It has been clear for past many years that in low energy observables new physics can only appear as a perturbation. Therefore precise theoretical predictions and precise experimental measurements have become mandatory. Here we draw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Christoph Lehner , Enrico Lunghi , Amarjit Soni

New physics effects on the $B^0-\bar{B}^0$ mixing and B-decay amplitudes are discussed. By a combined analysis, the model of new physics can be partially distinguished.It is emphasized that the extraction of unitarity angles $\beta$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Y. F. Zhou , Y. L. Wu

The determination of the angle $\gamma$ of the unitarity triangle of the CKM matrix is a challenge for the $B$-factories. In this context, $B\to\pi K$ decays received a lot of attention, providing various interesting ways to constrain and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Fleischer

After a brief look at the well-known standard approaches to determine the angle gamma of the unitarity triangle, we focus on two kinds of strategies, employing $B\to\pi K$ modes, and U-spin-related B decays. Interesting "puzzles", which may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Robert Fleischer

We discuss the exclusive radiative decays $B\to K^{*}\gamma$, $B \to\rho\gamma$, and $B\to\omega\gamma$ in QCD factorization within the Standard Model. The analysis is based on the heavy-quark limit of QCD. Our results for these decays are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefan W. Bosch , Gerhard Buchalla

A completely general parametrization of the time-dependent decay rates of the modes $B_s\to J/\psi K_S$ and $B_d\to J/\psi K_S$ is given, which are related to each other through the $U$-spin flavour symmetry of strong interactions. Owing to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Robert Fleischer

We present a method of obtaining the entire unitarity triangle from measurements of B -> pi K decay rates alone. Electroweak penguin amplitudes are included, and are related to tree operators. Discrete ambiguities are removed by comparing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Maxime Imbeault , Veronique Page , Alexandre St-Laurent Lemerle , David London

The phenomenon of $B^0_q-\bar B^0_q$ mixing ($q=d,s$) provides a sensitive probe for physics beyond the Standard Model. We explore the corresponding space for New Physics left through the current data, having a careful look at analyses of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-16 Kristof De Bruyn , Robert Fleischer , Eleftheria Malami , Philine van Vliet

Various methods are discussed for obtaining the CKM angle gamma through the interference of the charged B-meson decay channels B- -> K- D0 and B- -> K- D0-bar where the D0 and D0-bar decay to common final states. It is found that choosing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 David Atwood , Isard Dunietz , Amarjit Soni

Using the most recent determinations of several theoretical and experimental parameters, we update the Unitarity Triangle analysis in the Standard Model. The basic experimental constraints come from the measurements of epsilon_k, Vub/Vcb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 UTfit Collaboration , M. Bona , M. Ciuchini , E. Franco , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , F. Parodi , M. Pierini , P. Roudeau , C. Schiavi , L. Silvestrini , A. Stocchi

We report on a comparative study of the profile of the CKM unitarity triangle, and the resulting CP asymmetries in B decays, in the standard model and in several variants of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), characterized by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 A. Ali , D. London

Decays of neutral B mesons originating from $b\to D r$ $(r\in\{s,d\})$ processes, i.e. $B_d\to DK_{S(L)}$, $B_s\to D\eta^{(')}, D\phi, ...$ $(r=s)$ and $B_s\to DK_{S(L)}$, $B_d\to D\pi^0, D\rho^0, ...$ $(r=d)$ modes, offer valuable insights…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Robert Fleischer

New physics contributions to B_s-\bar{B}_s mixing can be parametrized by the size (r_s^2) and the phase (2\theta_s) of the total mixing amplitude relative to the Standard Model amplitude. The phase has so far been unconstrained. We first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Yuval Grossman , Yosef Nir , Guy Raz