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When nonlinear effects on the gluon evolution are included with constraints from HERA, the gluon distribution in the free proton is enhanced at low momentum fractions, x < 0.01, and low scales, Q^2 < 10 GeV^2, relative to standard,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Dainese , R. Vogt , M. Bondila , K. J. Eskola , V. J. Kolhinen

We revisit the evolution of generalised parton distributions (GPDs) at the leading order in the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ for all of the twist-2 quark and gluon operators. We rederive the relevant one-loop evolution kernels,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-16 Valerio Bertone , Rafael F. del Castillo , Miguel G. Echevarria , Óscar del Río , Simone Rodini

Collinear and transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton densities are obtained from fits to precision measurements of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) cross sections at HERA. The parton densities are evolved by DGLAP evolution with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 A. Bermudez Martinez , P. Connor , F. Hautmann , H. Jung , A. Lelek , V. Radescu , R. Zlebcik

By means of large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we examine the quantum critical scaling of the magnetic excitation gap (the triplon gap) in a three-dimensional dimerized quantum antiferromagnet, the bicubic lattice, and identify…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-12 Maximilian Lohöfer , Stefan Wessel

By tempered Monte Carlo simulations, we study site-diluted Ising systems of magnetic dipoles. All dipoles are randomly placed on a fraction x of all L^3 sites of a simple cubic lattice, and point along a given crystalline axis. For x_c<…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-01 J. J. Alonso , J. F. Fernández

We study the dynamics of the chiral phase transition expected during the expansion of the quark-gluon plasma produced in a high energy hadron or heavy ion collision, using the $O(4)$ linear sigma model in the mean field approximation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Yuval Kluger

A systematic extension of the Monte Carlo (MC) algorithm, that solves the DGLAP equation, into the so-called the one-loop CCFM evolution is presented. Modifications are related to a z-dependent coupling constant; transverse momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 K. Golec-Biernat , S. Jadach , W. Placzek , P. Stephens , M. Skrzypek

Recent advances in soft-collinear effective theory with Glauber gluons have led to the development of a new method that gives a unified description of inclusive hadron production in reactions with nucleons and heavy nuclei. We show how this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Yang-Ting Chien , Alexander Emerman , Zhong-Bo Kang , Grigory Ovanesyan , Ivan Vitev

The Abelian decomposition of QCD reveals two types of gluons: color-neutral ``neurons" and color-carrying ``chromons". This classification does not alter the overall properties of QCD, but the investigation of different types of gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-23 Yirui Yang , Wei Kou , Xiaopeng Wang , Yanbing Cai , Xurong Chen

We revisit the evolution of generalised parton distributions (GPDs) in momentum space. We formulate the evolution kernels at one-loop in perturbative QCD (pQCD) in a form suitable for numerical implementation and that allows for an accurate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-12 Valerio Bertone , Hervé Dutrieux , Cédric Mezrag , José M. Morgado , Hervé Moutarde

We discuss QCD evolution equations for two and three particle correlation functions of quarks and gluon fields in a hadron which describe development of the momentum distribution of a parton system with a change of the wave length of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. V. Belitsky

The fractal structure and scaling properties of a 2d slice of the 3d Ising model is studied using Monte Carlo techniques. The percolation transition of geometric spin (GS) clusters is found to occur at the Curie point, reflecting the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-20 Abbas Ali Saberi , Horr Dashti-Naserabadi

Estimation of parameters of the \lq standard\rq \,model of cosmology have dramatically improved over past few decades due to increasingly exquisite measurements made by Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiments. Recent data from Planck…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-13 Santanu Das , Suvodip Mukherjee , Tarun Souradeep

The LCDM cosmological model assumes the existence of a small cosmological constant in order to explain the observed accelerating cosmic expansion. Despite the dramatic improvement of the quality of cosmological data during the last decade…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 L. Perivolaropoulos

A novel approach for describing the evolution of nucleon structure from the low-$Q^2$ regime to the high-$Q^2$ asymptotic region is proposed. This infrared-safe scheme modifies the parton distribution evolution equations to incorporate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-24 Rong Wang , Chengdong Han , Xurong Chen

The next-to-leading order (NLO) evolution of the parton distribution functions (PDFs) in QCD is a common tool in the lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron collider data analysis. The standard NLO DGLAP evolution is formulated for inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-02 S. Jadach , M. Skrzypek , A. Kusina , M. Slawinska

We present a very simple yet powerful generalization of a previously described model and algorithm for estimation of multiple dipoles from magneto/electro-encephalographic data. Specifically, the generalization consists in the introduction…

Applications · Statistics 2020-06-09 Alessandro Viani , Gianvittorio Luria , Harald Bornfleth , Alberto Sorrentino

We use QCD kinetic theory to compute dilepton production coming from the pre-equilibrium phase of the Quark-Gluon Plasma created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. We demonstrate that the dilepton spectrum exhibits a simple scaling in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-19 Oscar Garcia-Montero , Philip Plaschke , Sören Schlichting

Lagrangian algorithms to simulate the evolution of cold dark matter (CDM) are invaluable tools to generate large suites of mock halo catalogues. In this paper, we first show that the main limitation of current semi-analytical schemes to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-04 Federico Tosone , Mark C. Neyrinck , Benjamin R. Granett , Luigi Guzzo , Nicola Vittorio

The COMOFLO dynamic Monte Carlo algorithm is extended to enable the simulation of steady-state extensional rheology of dense melts for the first time ever. This significant advancement provides the ability to accurately capture the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-03 Nicholas A. Rorrer , John R. Dorgan