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A model for nuclear medium modification of parton densities is presented. The approach is based on the global analysis of available deep inelastic scattering data for different nuclear targets within the rescaling model combined with taking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-13 A. V. Kotikov , A. V. Lipatov

Recent cross section (e,e'pN) short-range correlation experiments have clearly shown the strong dominance of tensor correlations for (e,e'p) missing momenta greater than the Fermi momentum; while recent D(e,e'p)n and 4He(e,e'p)t asymmetry…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-08-27 D. W. Higinbotham , V. Sulkosky

We analyze the time evolution of the kinetic properties of nuclear matter produced in heavy-ion collisions at Fermi energies. The collision system is simulated using Constrained Molecular Dynamics (CoMD) transport calculations whose output…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-01 Thomas Onyango , Aldo Bonasera , Ralf Rapp

Recent data on the EMC effect from Jefferson Lab experiment E03103 suggest that the nuclear dependence of the high x quark distribution may depend on the local nuclear environment, rather than being a purely bulk effect. We briefly discuss…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Daniel , J. Arrington , D. Gaskell

The effect of neutron-proton ($np$) pairing on the high-momentum tail (HMT) of nucleon momentum distributions in symmetric nuclear matter is investigated within a combined framework of the extended Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Guo-peng Li , Ji-you Fu , Jin Zhou , Xin-le Shang , Jian-min Dong , Wei Zuo

This work applies lattice QCD to compute quark momentum distributions in the nucleon. We explore a novel approach based on non-local operators in order to analyze transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions, which encode…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-07-15 Bernhard U. Musch

Around the nuclear Fermi momentum, there is a transition of nucleon momentum distribution n(k) in nuclear matter, i.e., from a constant to the $1/k^{4}$ nucleon momentum distribution. While nowadays the transition momentum of minority in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-14 Gao-Chan Yong

We calculate the valence quark generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of the lightest pseudoscalar meson, pion, in an isospin asymmetric nuclear matter at zero temperature by employing a light-cone quark model. The medium modifications in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-14 Satyajit Puhan , Navpreet Kaur , Arvind Kumar , Suneel Dutt , Harleen Dahiya

The generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of the meson and nucleon at small and large values of the momentum transfer were determined on the basis of the comparative analysis of different sets of experimental data of electromagnetic form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 O. V. Selyugin

The correlation effects in nuclei owing to which the nuclear wave functions are different from the Slater determinants are studied on the basis of the original theory. The calculated numbers of nucleons out of the nuclear Fermi-surface are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 B. L. Birbrair , V. I. Ryazanov

The present status of the EMC effect, the modification of the per nucleon cross section in deep-inelastic lepton nucleus scattering by the nuclear environment, is reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-02-21 Klaus Rith

The unpolarized, helicity and transversity parton distribution functions of the nucleon are studied within a convolution model where the bare nucleon is dressed by its virtual meson cloud. Using light-front time-ordered perturbation theory,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-31 S. Kofler , B. Pasquini

We review the effect of hadron structure changes in a nuclear medium using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, which is based on a mean field description of non-overlapping nucleon (or baryon) bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

A detailed study of nucleon parton distribution functions is performed within a radiative Next-to-Next-to Leading Order (NNLO) parton model whose low-scale input is rigidly described by wave functions which include quarks and dressing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-26 Marco Traini

The intrinsic transverse momentum distribution of partons in the nucleon can be used to explain a large amount of high-$p_T$ hadron and photon production data in high-energy nucleon-nucleon collisions at energies $\sqrt{s} \approx 20$ to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabor Papp , Gergely Barnafoeldi , George Fai , Peter Levai , Yi Zhang

In this work, we propose a method to quantify the difference between nuclear parton distribution functions in different nuclei and parton distribution functions in free nucleons using the relative entropy (also known as Kullback-Leibler…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Shu-Man Hu , Ao-Sheng Xiong , Ji Xu , Fu-Sheng Yu , Ji-Xin Yu

The atomic nucleus is composed of two different kinds of fermions, protons and neutrons. If the protons and neutrons did not interact, the Pauli exclusion principle would force the majority fermions (usually neutrons) to have a higher…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-12-02 O. Hen , M. Sargsian , L. B. Weinstein , E. Piasetzky , H. Hakobyan , D. W. Higinbotham , M. Braverman , W. K. Brooks , S. Gilad , K. P. Adhikari , J. Arrington , G. Asryan , H. Avakian , J. Ball , N. A. Baltzell , M. Battaglieri , A. Beck , S. May-Tal Beck , I. Bedlinskiy , W. Bertozzi , A. Biselli , V. D. Burkert , T. Cao , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , S. Chandavar , L. Colaneri , P. L. Cole , V. Crede , A. DAngelo , R. De Vita , A. Deur , C. Djalali , D. Doughty , M. Dugger , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , T. Forest , B. Garillon , M. Garcon , N. Gevorgyan , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , F. X. Girod , J. T. Goetz , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , C. Hanretty , M. Hattawy , K. Hicks , M. Holtrop , C. E. Hyde , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. I. Ishkanov , E. L. Isupov , H. Jiang , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , S. Koirala , I. Korover , S. E. Kuhn , V. Kubarovsky , P. Lenisa , W. I. Levine , K. Livingston , M. Lowry , H. Y. Lu , I. J. D. MacGregor , N. Markov , M. Mayer , B. McKinnon , T. Mineeva , V. Mokeev , A. Movsisyan , C. Munoz Camacho , B. Mustapha , P. Nadel-Turonski , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , E. Pasyuk , W. Phelps , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , A. J. R. Puckett , D. Rimal , M. Ripani , B. G. Ritchie , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , P. Roy , F. Sabatie , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , Y. G. Sharabian , G. D. Smith , R. Shneor , D. Sokhan , S. S. Stepanyan , S. Stepanyan , P. Stoler , S. Strauch , V. Sytnik , M. Taiuti , S. Tkachenko , M. Ungaro , A. V. Vlassov , E. Voutier , D. Watts , N. K. Walford , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , S. A. Wood , N. Zachariou , L. Zana , Z. W. Zhao , X. Zheng , I. Zonta

Parton distribution functions (PDFs) are important quantities in describing nucleon structures. They are universal and process-independent. As a matter of fact, nucleon PDFs are inevitably affected by nuclear matter during nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-15 W. Yang , C. Li

There exist model calculations showing the modification of the hadronic parameters of $\rho$ meson in the nuclear environment. From these parameters, we extract the $\rho$ meson nucleus optical potential and show the medium effect due to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Swapan Das

We explore the modifications of hadron structure in a nuclear medium, focusing on the spacelike electromagnetic form factors (EMFFs) of light and heavy-light pseudoscalar mesons. By combining the light-front quark model (LFQM) with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-04 Ahmad Jafar Arifi , Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Kazuo Tsushima
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