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Earth matter density uncertainties play a non trivial role in three flavor neutrino oscillations in matter, particularly for the muon to electron appearance channel that underpins CP violation measurements in long baseline experiments. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-25 Tia Pandit , Bipin Singh Koranga

We examine the effect of a more realistic Earth matter density model which takes into account of the local density variations along the baseline of a possi ble 2100 km very long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. Its influence to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Lian-You Shan , Yi-Fang Wang , Chang-Gen Yang , Xinmin Zhang , Fu-Tian Liu , Bing-Lin Young

We propose a statistical formulation to estimate possible errors in long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments caused by uncertainties in the Earth matter density. A quantitative investigation of the effect is made on the CP asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Lian-You Shan , Bing-Lin Young , Xinmin Zhang

We compare three different methods to evaluate uncertainties in the Earth's matter density profile, which are relevant to long baseline experiments, such as neutrino factories.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bjorn Jacobsson , Tommy Ohlsson , Hakan Snellman , Walter Winter

The perturbative treatment of subdominant oscillation and the matter effect in neutrino beams/superbeams, propagating over long baselines and being used to look for CP violation, is studied here for a general matter density function varying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Biswajoy Brahmachari , Sandhya Choubey , Probir Roy

We investigate, within the framework of three generations of neutrinos, the effects of CP violation in long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We aim at illuminating the global feature of the interplay between genuine effect due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Hisakazu Minakata , Hiroshi Nunokawa

In this paper, we investigate the effects of random fluctuations of the Earth matter density for long baselines on the neutrino oscillation transition probabilities. We especially identify relevant parameters characterizing the matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Bjorn Jacobsson , Tommy Ohlsson , Hakan Snellman , Walter Winter

Effects of the inhomogeneous matter density on the three-generation neutrino oscillation probability are analyzed. Realistic profile of the matter density is expanded into a Fourier series. Taking in the Fourier modes one by one, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Masafumi Koike , Toshihiko Ota , Masako Saito , Joe Sato

We investigate matter-induced (or extrinsic) CPT violation effects in neutrino oscillations in matter. Especially, we present approximate analytical formulas for the CPT-violating probability differences for three flavor neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-20 Magnus Jacobson , Tommy Ohlsson

We point out that the matter profile effect --- the effect of matter density fluctuation on the baseline --- is very important to estimate the parameters in a neutrino factory with a very long baseline. To make it clear, we propose the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Ota , J. Sato

That muon neutrinos $\nu_{\mu}$ oscillating into the mixture of tau neutrinos $\nu_{\tau}$ and sterile neutrinos $\nu_{s}$ has been studied to explain the atmospheric $\nu_{\mu}$ disappearance. In this scenario, the effect of Earth matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Pei-Hong Gu

We study the parametric resonance of the neutrino oscillation through the matter whose density varies spatially. The Fourier analysis of the matter effect enables us to clarify the parametric resonance condition, which is summarized in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-20 Joe Sato , Masafumi Koike , Toshihiko Ota , Masako Saito

We show simple methods how to separate pure CP violating effect from matter effect in long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments with three generations of neutrinos. We give compact formulae for neutrino oscillation probabilities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jiro Arafune , Masafumi Koike , Joe Sato

Quantum mechanical interactions between neutrinos and matter along the path of propagation, the Wolfenstein matter effect, are of particular importance for the upcoming long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments, specifically the Deep…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-25 Kevin J. Kelly , Stephen J. Parke

Variations around the average density and composition of the Earth mantle may affect long-baseline (anti)neutrino oscillations through matter effects. For baselines not exceeding a few thousand km, such effects are known to be very small,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. L. Fogli , G. Lettera , E. Lisi

We examine how large CP- and T-violation effects are allowed in long baseline neutrino experiments with three generations of neutrinos, considering both the solar neutrino deficit and the atmospheric neutrino anomaly. We considerd two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Masafumi Koike , Joe Sato

In this paper, we show the effects on the transition probabilities for neutrino oscillations due to a thin constant density layer perturbation added to an arbitrary matter density profile. In the case of two neutrino flavors, we calculate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Tommy Ohlsson

The CP violation effects in long baseline neutrino oscillations are studied in the framework of a four-neutrino model (three active neutrinos and one sterile neutrino). It is assumed that neutrino masses are devided into two nearly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anna Kalliomäki , Jukka Maalampi , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We calculate matter effects on neutrino oscillations relevant for long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. In particular, we compare the results obtained with simplifying approximations for the density profile in the Earth versus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Irina Mocioiu , Robert Shrock

Matter density uncertainties can affect the measurements of the neutrino oscillation parameters at future neutrino factory experiments, such as the measurements of the mixing parameters $\theta_{13}$ and $\deltacp$. We compare different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Tommy Ohlsson , Walter Winter
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