English
Related papers

Related papers: On relation between unitary gauge and gauge given …

200 papers

A possible generalization of the technique of the standard model to $SU(n)\otimes U(1)$ gauge models is proposed. A special Higgs mechanism and a new kind of Yukawa couplings in unitary gauge are introduced. These allow us to obtain a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ion I. Cotăescu

The constraints of gauge unification on intermediate mass scales in non-supersymmetric SO(10) scenarios are systematically discussed. With respect to the existing reference studies we include the U(1) gauge mixing renormalization at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 Stefano Bertolini , Luca Di Luzio , Michal Malinsky

We review the theoretical and experimental status of minimal grand unified theories (GUTS), contrasting the failure of minimal non-supersymmetric $SU(5)$ with the success of the minimal supersymmetric $SU(5)$ and minimal supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John S. Hagelin , S. Kelley

We start a systematic investigation of the possibility to have supersymmetry (SUSY) to be an asymptotic state of the gauge theory in the high energy (UV) limit, due to the renormalization group running of coupling constants of the theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-14 Bruce L. Sánchez-Vega , Ilya L. Shapiro

The gauge principle is a cornerstone of particle-physics model building. Nevertheless, many constructions leave certain global $U(1)$ redundancies ungauged. In this work, we take the gauge principle to its logical extreme by promoting all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-18 Antonio Herrero-Brocal , Javier Perez-Soler , Avelino Vicente

We try to construct a model in which supersymmetry and grand unified gauge symmetry are dynamically broken at the same time. In this model SUSY breaking is mediated mainly by massive vector multiplet, and a new solution for the mu problem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Hirayama , N. Ishimura , N. Maekawa

Explicit supersymmetry breaking is studied in higher dimensional theories by having boundaries respect only a subgroup of the bulk symmetry. If the boundary symmetry is the maximal subgroup allowed by the boundary conditions imposed on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura , Takemichi Okui , Steven J. Oliver

Intersecting D-brane models in string theory can naturally support the gauge and matter content of left-right symmetric extensions of the Standard Model with gauge symmetry SU(3)_c x SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R x U(1)_{B-L}. Considering such models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Ralph Blumenhagen

Higher dimensional grand unified theories, with gauge symmetry breaking by orbifold compactification, possess SU(5) breaking at fixed points, and do not automatically lead to tree-level gauge coupling unification. A new framework is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

Although gauge invariance preserves the values of physical observables, a gauge transformation can introduce important alterations of physical interpretations. To understand this, it is first shown that a gauge transformation is not, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-07 H. R. Reiss

We briefly review the properties of the N=2 U(N) gauge model with/without matters. On the vacua, N=2 supersymmetry and the gauge symmetry are spontaneously broken to N=1 and a product gauge group, respectively. The masses of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuhito Fujiwara , Hiroshi Itoyama , Makoto Sakaguchi

The concepts of symmetry and its breakdown are investigated in two different terms according to whether the resulting asymmetry is universal or only obtained for a special configuration: we shall illustrate this by considering in the first…

General Physics · Physics 2022-03-23 Luca Fabbri

We discuss the Pauli Hamiltonian within a ${SU(2)}$ gauge theory interpretation, where the gauge symmetry is broken. This interpretation carries directly over to the structural inversion asymmetric spin-orbit interactions in semiconductors…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ernesto Medina , Alexander López , Bertrand Berche

Starting with a supersymmetric U(N)xU(N) gauge theory built in N=1 superspace, a nonsupersymmetric theory is obtained by ``twisting'' the gauginos into a different representation of the group than the gauge bosons. Despite the fact that…

General Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 Scott Chapman

We propose a higher dimensional scenario to solve the gauge hierarchy problem. In our formulation, a crucial observation is that a supersymmetric structure is hidden in the 4d spectrum of any gauge invariant theories with compact extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomoaki Nagasawa , Makoto Sakamoto

The apparent unification of gauge couplings around 10^16 GeV is one of the strong arguments in favor of Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model (SM). In this contribution a new analysis, using the latest experimental data, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dimitri Bourilkov

We discuss dynamical breaking of non-abelian gauge groups in three dimensional (lattice) gauge systems via the formation of fermion condensates. A physically relevant example, motivated by condensed-matter physics, is that of a fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 K. Farakos , N. E. Mavromatos

An analysis of scaling along the first-order bulk transition line in fundamental-adjoint SU(2) lattice gauge theory strongly supports the first-order endpoint being a tricritical point, and is inconsistent with it being an ordinary critical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Grady

We check whether the SU(5) model, originally suggested by Georgi and Glashow, is compatible with perturbative quantum gauge invariance in first and second order for massive asymptotic gauge fields. We see that this is not the case: the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Ambauen , Gunter Scharf

We explore the phenomenology of supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theories with gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking. We show that if SO(10) breaking proceeds through intermediate left-right symmetric gauge groups which are broken at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Frank , H. Hamidian , K. Puolamaki