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The a-function is a proposed quantity defined for quantum field theories which has a monotonic behaviour along renormalisation group flows, being related to the beta-functions via a gradient flow equation involving a positive definite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-27 I. Jack , C. Poole

We address whether Pad\'e-summations of the $\bar{MS}$ QCD $\beta$-function for a given number of flavours exhibit an infrared-stable fixed point, or alternatively, an infrared attractor of a double valued couplant as noted by Kogan and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 F. A. Chishtie , V. Elias , V. A. Miransky , T. G. Steele

Gravitational contributions to the running of gauge couplings are calculated by using different regularization schemes. As the $\beta$ function concerns counter-terms of dimension four, only quadratic divergences from the gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

We introduce and study the Hilbert space of $(L^2,\Gamma,\chi)$-likewise theta functions on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with respect to a given discrete subgroup $\Gamma$ of arbitrary rank and a character $\chi$ of $\Gamma$. A concrete description is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-02-06 A. Ghanmi , A. Intissar , Z. Mouhcine , M. Ziyat

The equations for the QED effective action derived in \cite{fm} are considered using singular perturbation theory. The effective action is divided into regular and singular (in coupling constant) parts. It is shown that expression for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Biruniy Fayzullaev

Based on considerations in conformal gauge I derive up to nextleading order a relation between the coefficients of beta-functions in 2D renormalizable field theories before and after coupling to gravity. The result implies a coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Dorn

We present a simple argument to show that the beta-function of the d-dimensional KPZ-equation (d>=2) is to all orders in perturbation theory given by beta(g) = (d-2) g - 2/(8 pi)^(d/2) Gamma(2-d/2) g^2 . Neither the dynamical exponent z nor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Kay Joerg Wiese

In deep inelastic electron-photon scattering in leading order QED, egamma->egamma*gamma->effbar, there are four non-zero structure functions. We calculate them for real photons retaining the full dependence on the fermion mass, and show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard Nisius , Michael H. Seymour

Within density-functional theory, the local-density approximation (LDA) correlation functional is typically built by fitting the difference between the near-exact and Hartree-Fock (HF) energies of the uniform electron gas (UEG), together…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-05-01 Fergus J. M. Rogers , Caleb J. Ball , Pierre-François Loos

The renormalizable extension of a pure Yang-Mills theory with Lorentz violation is characterized by the CPT-Even $(k_F)_{\mu \nu \lambda \rho}$ and the CPT-Odd $(k_{AF})_\mu$ constant Lorentz coefficients. In this paper, the one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-19 J. J. Toscano , O. Vázquez-Hernández

The renormalized zero-momentum four-point coupling $g_r$ of O(N)-invariant scalar field theories in $d$ dimensions is studied by applying the 1/N expansion and strong coupling analysis. The O(1/N) correction to the $\beta$-function and to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Campostrini , A. Pelissetto , P. Rossi , E. Vicari

The analytic properties of the ground state resonance energy E(g) of the cubic potential are investigated as a function of the complex coupling parameter g. We explicitly show that it is possible to analytically continue E(g) by means of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-12 J. Zinn-Justin , U. D. Jentschura

The double logarithmic terms $\alpha_{s} \ln^{2}x $ are important to predict precisely the small $x$ behavior of the spin structure function $g_{1}$. We numerically analyze the evolution of the flavor non-singlet $g_{1}$ including the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuichiro Kiyo , Jiro Kodaira , Hiroshi Tochimura

In the joint work of T.Rivoal and the author, a hypergeometric construction was proposed for studing arithmetic properties of the values of Dirichlet's beta function $\beta(s)$ at even positive integers. The construction gives some bonuses…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wadim Zudilin

The monotonicity of the Mittag-Leffler function $E_{\alpha}$ with respect to the parameter $\alpha$ is investigated, via some convex ordering properties for related random variables. In particular, it is shown that the mapping…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Rui Ferreira , Thomas Simon

Deep inelastic scattering data on F2 structure function from various fixed-target experiments were analyzed in the non-singlet approximation with a next-to-next-to-leading-order accuracy. The study of high statistics deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 B. G. Shaikhatdenov , A. V. Kotikov , V. G. Krivokhizhin , G. Parente

A comprehensive analysis on the photon self-energy, the fermion self-energy, and the fermion vertex function is presented at one loop in the context of quantum electrodynamics (QED) with 1 extra dimension. In 5-dimensional theories,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 E. Martínez-Pascual , G. Nápoles-Cañedo , H. Novales-Sánchez , A. Sierra-Martínez , J. J. Toscano

Condensed matter systems provide alternative `vacua' exhibiting emergent low-energy properties drastically different from those of the standard model. A case in point is the emergent quantum electrodynamics (QED) in the fractionalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-15 Salvatore D. Pace , Siddhardh C. Morampudi , Roderich Moessner , Chris R. Laumann

Let W be an affine PI algebra over a field of characteristic zero graded by a finite group G. We show that there exist $\alpha_{1},\alpha_{2}\in\mathbb{R}, \beta\in\frac{1}{2}\mathbb{Z}$, and $l\in\mathbb{N}$ such that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-04-03 Yuval Shpigelman

A general geometrical structure of the entanglement entropy for spatial partition of a relativistic QFT system is established by using methods of the effective gravity action and the spectral geometry. A special attention is payed to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dmitri V. Fursaev