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The \alpha_s^2 correction to the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule for the structure function g_1 of polarized deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering is calculated.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. A. Larin

We present a general method for extracting the Gell Mann-Low logarithmic derivative of an effective charge of an observable directly from data as a mean for empirically verifying the universal terms of the QCD $\beta$-function. Our method…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky , C. Merino , J. R. Pelaez

We propose to generalize Bekenstein model for the time variation of the fine structure "constant" $\alpha_{em}$ to QCD strong coupling constant $\alpha_S$. We find that, except for a ``fine tuned'' choice of the free parameters, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 N. Chamoun , S. J. Landau , H. Vucetich

A comparison of the perturbative series and the 1/N expansion for the QED renormalization group \beta-function in the Minimal Subtraction scheme is performed. The good agreement between two expansions is found which proves that the MS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-27 S. A. Larin

We study the dependence of beta-function on running coupling constant in holographic models supported by Einstein-dilaton-Maxwell action for light and heavy quarks. Although, in the previous paper [arXiv:2402.14512], we considered different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-22 Irina Ya. Aref'eva , Ali Hajilou , Pavel Slepov , Marina Usova

Within the set of schemes defined by generalized, manifestly gauge invariant exact renormalization groups for QED, it is argued that the beta-function in the four dimensional massless theory cannot possess any nonperturbative power…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Oliver J. Rosten

We explore nonperturbative properties of QED allowing a gyromagnetic ratio $g\ne g_{\rm D}\equiv 2$. We study the effective action $V_{\mathrm{eff}}$ for an arbitrarily strong constant and homogeneous field. Using the external field method,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-06 Johann Rafelski , Lance Labun

As a generalization of the results [KW3],we study the functional equation of the higher Selberg zeta function for congruence subgroups. To obtain the gamma factor of this function, we introduce a higher Dirichlet $L$-function. Then we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tetsuya Momotani

A robust thermodynamic argument shows that a small reduction of the effective coupling constant $\alpha$ of QED greatly enhances the Compton scattering cross section and that the Thomson scattering length is connected to a fundamental scale…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-29 Bernardo Barbiellini , Piero Nicolini

In the limit of large nuclear charge, $Z\gg 1$, or small lepton velocity, $\beta \ll 1$, Coulomb corrections to nuclear beta decay and related processes are enhanced as $Z\alpha/\beta$ and become large or even non-perturbative (with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 Richard J. Hill , Ryan Plestid

The recently established generalized Gell-Mann--Low theorem is applied in lowest perturbative order to bound-state calculations in a simple scalar field theory with cubic couplings. The approach via the generalized Gell-Mann--Low Theorem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Axel Weber , Norbert E. Ligterink

We review some results of applying the higher covariant derivative regularization to the investigation of quantum corrections structure in N=1 supersymmetric theories. In particular, we demonstrate that all integrals, defining the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-19 A. B. Pimenov , E. S. Shevtsova , A. A. Soloshenko , K. V. Stepanyantz

We define zeta functions for the adjoint action of GL(n) on its Lie algebra and study their analytic properties. For n<4 we are able to fully analyse these functions, and recover the Shintani zeta function for the prehomogeneous vector…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Jasmin Matz

The large N_f self-consistency programme is reviewed. As an application the QCD beta-function is computed at O(1/N_f) and the anomalous dimensions of polarized twist-2 singlet operators are determined at the same order.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. A. Gracey

Let $G_{\lambda}^{(\alpha,\beta)}$ be the eigenfunctions of the Dunkl-Cherednik operator $T^{(\alpha,\beta)}$ on $\mathbb{R}$. In this paper we express the product $G_{\lambda}^{(\alpha,\beta)}(x)G_{\lambda}^{(\alpha,\beta)}(y)$ as an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-19 Jean-Philippe Anker , Fatma Ayadi , Mohamed Sifi

The fine structure constant, alpha, is shown to be proportional to the ratio of the quanta of electric and magnetic flux of force of the electron, and provides a new representation, which is global across all unit systems. Consequently, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-14 Michael Edmund Tobar

We derive bounds $ |\frac{d\psi(\alpha)}{d\alpha}| \leq 1 $, $ \frac{d(\frac{d\psi(\alpha)}{d\alpha}\psi(\alpha))}{d\alpha} \leq 1 $ on the GL (Gell-Mann--Low) function $\psi(\alpha)$ from the Kallen-Lehmann dispersion representation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-04 N. V. Krasnikov

This paper deals with coefficient estimates for close-to-convex functions with argument $\beta$ ($-\pi/2<\beta<\pi/2$). By using Herglotz representation formula, sharp bounds of coefficients are obtained. In particluar, we solve the problem…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-02-03 Li-Mei Wang

QED based on $\theta$-unexpanded noncomutative space-time in contrast with the noncommutative QED based on $\theta$-expanded U(1) gauge theory via the Seiberg-Witten map, is one-loop renormalizable. Meanwhile it suffers from asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 M. M. Ettefaghi , M. Haghighat , R. Mohammadi

We present a new extraction of the effective strong coupling constant \alpha_{s,g_1}(Q^2). The result agrees with a previous determination and extends the measurement of the low and high Q^2 behavior of \alpha_{s,g_1}(Q^2) that was…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Deur , V. Burkert , J. P. Chen , W. Korsch