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The electromagnetic form factors provide important hints for the internal structure of the nucleon and continue to be of major interest for experimentalists. For an intermediate range of momentum transfers the form factors can be calculated…

We discuss a method for regularizing chiral gauge theories. The idea is to formulate the gauge fields on the lattice, while the fermion determinant is regularized and computed in the continuum. A simple effective action emerges which lends…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Bornyakov , G. Schierholz , A. Thimm

Lattice QCD simulations have made significant progress in the calculation of nucleon electromagnetic form factors in the chiral regime in recent years. With simulation results achieving pion masses of order ~180 MeV, there is an apparent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 J. M. M. Hall , D. B. Leinweber , R. D. Young

We study the chiral symmetry structure in a linear sigma model with fermions in the presence of an external, uniform magnetic field in the 'effective potential' approach at the one loop level. We also study the chiral phase transition as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-19 Ashok Goyal , Meenu Dahiya

A short introduction to quark models with four fermion terms and their predictions for the parameters of low-energy effective Lagrangians is given. Special attention is paid to predictions that are as general as possible. Contribution to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Johan Bijnens

Algorithmic and technical progress achieved over the last few years makes QCD simulations with light dynamical quarks much faster than before. As a result lattices with pions as light as 250--300 MeV can be simulated with the present…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Leonardo Giusti

We use the chiral quark model to estimate the coefficients of the weak chiral lagrangian as obtained from the bosonization of the ten relevant operators of the $\Delta S = 1$ effective quark lagrangian. All contributions of order $N_c^2$ as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Antonelli , S. Bertolini , J. O. Eeg , M. Fabbrichesi , E. I. Lashin

Lattice chiral fermions are synonymous to the Ginsparg-Wilson relation. Indeed, this relation is satisfied by the overlap, domain wall and perfect action fermion kernel. In a recent work we have shown that it is possible to take a direct RG…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Artan Borici

We formulate the expansion for the mass of the nucleon as a function of pion mass within chiral perturbation theory using a number of different ultra-violet regularisation schemes; including dimensional regularisation and various…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-17 R. D. Young , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas

We study the Lagrangian for a sigma model based on the non-compact Heisenberg group. A unique feature of this model -- unlike the case for compact Lie groups -- is that the definition of the Lagrangian has to be regulated since the trace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Belal E. Baaquie , Yim Kok Kean

The effective quark models are employed to describe the hadronization of QCD in the quark sector. They reveal a different structure depending on how the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking (CSB) is implemented. When the generation of light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu , R. Tarrach

We have derived the quark mass dependence of $m_{\pi}^2$, $m_{\rm AWI}$ and $f_{\pi}$, using the chiral perturbation theory which includes the $a^2$ effect associated with the explicit chiral symmetry breaking of the Wilson-type fermions,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Sinya Aoki

We show how to systematically derive the complete set of the gauge transformations of different types of the gauge invariant models, which are the chiral Schwinger and CP$^1$ with Chern-Simons term, in the Lagrangian Formalism.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Seung-Kook Kim , Yong-Wan Kim , Young-Jai Park

We extend the perturbative approach developed in an earlier work to deal with Lagrangians which have arbitrary higher order time derivative terms for both bosons and fermions. This approach enables us to find an effective Lagrangian with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tai-Chung Cheng , Pei-Ming Ho , Mao-Chuang Yeh

Pion-nucleon scattering, pion photoproduction, and nucleon Compton scattering are analyzed within a scheme based on the chiral Lagrangian. Partial-wave amplitudes are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold reaction amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-11 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz

By bosonization of an extended NJL model we derive an effective meson theory which describes the interplay between chiral symmetry and heavy quark dynamics. This effective theory is worked out in the low-energy regime using the gradient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Ebert , T. Feldmann , R. Friedrich , H. Reinhardt

We derive the component Lagrangian for a generic N=1/2 supersymmetric chiral model with an arbitrary number of fields in four space-time dimensions. We then investigate a toy model in which the deformation parameter modifies the undeformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Thomas A. Ryttov , Francesco Sannino

We derive the chiral effective Lagrangian for heavy-light mesons in the heavy quark limit from QCD under proper approximations. The low energy constants in the effective Lagrangian are expressed in terms of the light quark self-energy. With…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 Qing-Sen Chen , Hui-Feng Fu , Yong-Liang Ma , Qing Wang

We introduce Random Matrix Models for the Hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator of QCD-like theories. We show that they are equivalent to the $\epsilon$-limit of the chiral Lagrangian for Wilson chiral perturbation theory. Results are obtained…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-03-14 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

We compute the chiral symmetries of the Lagrangian for confining "vector-like" gauge theories with massless fermions in $d$-dimensional Minkowski space and, under a few reasonable assumptions, determine the form of the quadratic fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-30 Richard DeJonghe , Kimberly Frey , Tom Imbo